Production of Sustainable Concrete Containing Recycled PET

The attempt to reuse plastic waste in concrete is a significant issue because it helps in preserving natural resources and in decreasing environmental contamination. The main aim of this research is to investigate the impact of adding Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) particles on the characteristics...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Shiren Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Port Said University 2023-09-01
Series:Port Said Engineering Research Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_309546_fe52ccebc15df68fae8f3e3a7ccae06d.pdf
_version_ 1797653456727572480
author Shiren Ahmed
author_facet Shiren Ahmed
author_sort Shiren Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description The attempt to reuse plastic waste in concrete is a significant issue because it helps in preserving natural resources and in decreasing environmental contamination. The main aim of this research is to investigate the impact of adding Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) particles on the characteristics of concrete. PET particles were utilized as a partial replacement of fine aggregate by 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10% of volume. Mechanical characteristics of concrete were evaluated by various tests such as compressive strength, flexural strength, and splitting tensile strength. Absorption rate test, dry unit weight test, and ultrasonic pulse velocity test were conducted to assess the performance of concrete. Fresh concrete properties were determined using a slump test. Different water-to-cement ratios of 0.4 and 0.55 and cement content of 400 kg/m3 and 300 kg/m3, respectively, were used to prepare samples. The compressive strength test was conducted on cubic concrete samples with dimensions of 15×15×15 cm. Beams with dimensions of 10×10×50 cm were utilized to measure the flexural strength of all mixtures. The findings were determined at 28 days of curing. It revealed that PET mixtures had lower workability compared to reference mixture. The mixture with 5% PET achieved maximum compressive strength increase by 7.1%, and 12.39% with respect to that of the reference mixture at w/c=0.4, and 0.55, respectively. Flexural strength takes the same direction as compressive strength. Indirect tensile strength decreased by increasing the ratio of PET. The elastic modulus of PET mixtures decreased with an increase in PET content.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T16:44:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-efb14c661b794fc28daff5ebfe858d16
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1110-6603
2536-9377
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T16:44:50Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Port Said University
record_format Article
series Port Said Engineering Research Journal
spelling doaj.art-efb14c661b794fc28daff5ebfe858d162023-10-23T06:02:41ZengPort Said UniversityPort Said Engineering Research Journal1110-66032536-93772023-09-01273323810.21608/pserj.2023.211674.1240309546Production of Sustainable Concrete Containing Recycled PETShiren Ahmed0Delta Higher institute for Engineering and TechnologyThe attempt to reuse plastic waste in concrete is a significant issue because it helps in preserving natural resources and in decreasing environmental contamination. The main aim of this research is to investigate the impact of adding Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) particles on the characteristics of concrete. PET particles were utilized as a partial replacement of fine aggregate by 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10% of volume. Mechanical characteristics of concrete were evaluated by various tests such as compressive strength, flexural strength, and splitting tensile strength. Absorption rate test, dry unit weight test, and ultrasonic pulse velocity test were conducted to assess the performance of concrete. Fresh concrete properties were determined using a slump test. Different water-to-cement ratios of 0.4 and 0.55 and cement content of 400 kg/m3 and 300 kg/m3, respectively, were used to prepare samples. The compressive strength test was conducted on cubic concrete samples with dimensions of 15×15×15 cm. Beams with dimensions of 10×10×50 cm were utilized to measure the flexural strength of all mixtures. The findings were determined at 28 days of curing. It revealed that PET mixtures had lower workability compared to reference mixture. The mixture with 5% PET achieved maximum compressive strength increase by 7.1%, and 12.39% with respect to that of the reference mixture at w/c=0.4, and 0.55, respectively. Flexural strength takes the same direction as compressive strength. Indirect tensile strength decreased by increasing the ratio of PET. The elastic modulus of PET mixtures decreased with an increase in PET content.https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_309546_fe52ccebc15df68fae8f3e3a7ccae06d.pdfpet fibersdry unit weightecosystemultrasonic pulse velocityslump
spellingShingle Shiren Ahmed
Production of Sustainable Concrete Containing Recycled PET
Port Said Engineering Research Journal
pet fibers
dry unit weight
ecosystem
ultrasonic pulse velocity
slump
title Production of Sustainable Concrete Containing Recycled PET
title_full Production of Sustainable Concrete Containing Recycled PET
title_fullStr Production of Sustainable Concrete Containing Recycled PET
title_full_unstemmed Production of Sustainable Concrete Containing Recycled PET
title_short Production of Sustainable Concrete Containing Recycled PET
title_sort production of sustainable concrete containing recycled pet
topic pet fibers
dry unit weight
ecosystem
ultrasonic pulse velocity
slump
url https://pserj.journals.ekb.eg/article_309546_fe52ccebc15df68fae8f3e3a7ccae06d.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT shirenahmed productionofsustainableconcretecontainingrecycledpet