Study of a collimation method as a nondestructive diagnostic diagnostic technique by PGNAA for salt distribution in concrete structures at RANS

To meet strong demand for realizing an effective tool to diagnose salt distribution in concrete infrastructures, we have started a development of a new technique using a prompt gamma neutron activation analysis (PGNAA) at the RIKEN accelerator-driven compact neutron source (RANS). So far, by applyin...

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Main Authors: Wakabayashi Yasuo, Hashiguchi Takao, Yoshimura Yuichi, Mizuta Maki, Ikeda Yujiro, Otake Yoshie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2020/07/epjconf_ucans82020_05007.pdf
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author Wakabayashi Yasuo
Hashiguchi Takao
Yoshimura Yuichi
Mizuta Maki
Ikeda Yujiro
Otake Yoshie
author_facet Wakabayashi Yasuo
Hashiguchi Takao
Yoshimura Yuichi
Mizuta Maki
Ikeda Yujiro
Otake Yoshie
author_sort Wakabayashi Yasuo
collection DOAJ
description To meet strong demand for realizing an effective tool to diagnose salt distribution in concrete infrastructures, we have started a development of a new technique using a prompt gamma neutron activation analysis (PGNAA) at the RIKEN accelerator-driven compact neutron source (RANS). So far, by applying PGNAA we have experimentally confirmed that neutrons from RANS can detect small enough amounts of chlorine within the marginal concentration of around 1.2 kg/m3 to involve steel corrosion. In this study, we have proposed two methods to derive the salt depth profile which is critical information of steel corrosion start. The first one utilizes a difference in the intensity ratio of two different γ-ray energies of interest, which is depending on the depth where the neutron capture reaction arises inside the concrete. The second is called the collimator method that measure γ-rays coming through a collimator around detector. Detection of γ-ray associated with 35Cl coming from the assembly of concrete has been also simulated with conditions of neutrons from RANS and a collimator. The feasibility of the method was discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-efb1c56410fc45059090a06017c7ff582022-12-21T22:05:37ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2020-01-012310500710.1051/epjconf/202023105007epjconf_ucans82020_05007Study of a collimation method as a nondestructive diagnostic diagnostic technique by PGNAA for salt distribution in concrete structures at RANSWakabayashi Yasuo0Hashiguchi Takao1Yoshimura YuichiMizuta Maki2Ikeda YujiroOtake Yoshie3RIKEN Center for Advanced Photonics, Neutron Beam Technology TeamRIKEN Center for Advanced Photonics, Neutron Beam Technology TeamRIKEN Center for Advanced Photonics, Neutron Beam Technology TeamRIKEN Center for Advanced Photonics, Neutron Beam Technology TeamTo meet strong demand for realizing an effective tool to diagnose salt distribution in concrete infrastructures, we have started a development of a new technique using a prompt gamma neutron activation analysis (PGNAA) at the RIKEN accelerator-driven compact neutron source (RANS). So far, by applying PGNAA we have experimentally confirmed that neutrons from RANS can detect small enough amounts of chlorine within the marginal concentration of around 1.2 kg/m3 to involve steel corrosion. In this study, we have proposed two methods to derive the salt depth profile which is critical information of steel corrosion start. The first one utilizes a difference in the intensity ratio of two different γ-ray energies of interest, which is depending on the depth where the neutron capture reaction arises inside the concrete. The second is called the collimator method that measure γ-rays coming through a collimator around detector. Detection of γ-ray associated with 35Cl coming from the assembly of concrete has been also simulated with conditions of neutrons from RANS and a collimator. The feasibility of the method was discussed.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2020/07/epjconf_ucans82020_05007.pdf
spellingShingle Wakabayashi Yasuo
Hashiguchi Takao
Yoshimura Yuichi
Mizuta Maki
Ikeda Yujiro
Otake Yoshie
Study of a collimation method as a nondestructive diagnostic diagnostic technique by PGNAA for salt distribution in concrete structures at RANS
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Study of a collimation method as a nondestructive diagnostic diagnostic technique by PGNAA for salt distribution in concrete structures at RANS
title_full Study of a collimation method as a nondestructive diagnostic diagnostic technique by PGNAA for salt distribution in concrete structures at RANS
title_fullStr Study of a collimation method as a nondestructive diagnostic diagnostic technique by PGNAA for salt distribution in concrete structures at RANS
title_full_unstemmed Study of a collimation method as a nondestructive diagnostic diagnostic technique by PGNAA for salt distribution in concrete structures at RANS
title_short Study of a collimation method as a nondestructive diagnostic diagnostic technique by PGNAA for salt distribution in concrete structures at RANS
title_sort study of a collimation method as a nondestructive diagnostic diagnostic technique by pgnaa for salt distribution in concrete structures at rans
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2020/07/epjconf_ucans82020_05007.pdf
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