Rosai dorfman disease of the orbit

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>To report the clinico-histopathologic features, management and outcome of Rosai-Dorfman disease of the orbit.</p> <p>Design</p> <p>Non-comparative case series.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Rosa...

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Main Authors: Honavar Santosh G, Naik Milind N, Vemuganti Geeta K
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2008-06-01
Series:Journal of Hematology & Oncology
Online Access:http://www.jhoonline.org/content/1/1/7
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author Honavar Santosh G
Naik Milind N
Vemuganti Geeta K
author_facet Honavar Santosh G
Naik Milind N
Vemuganti Geeta K
author_sort Honavar Santosh G
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>To report the clinico-histopathologic features, management and outcome of Rosai-Dorfman disease of the orbit.</p> <p>Design</p> <p>Non-comparative case series.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Rosai-Dorfman disease of the orbit constituted 0.09% of all ocular specimens received at our Institute, presenting with a firm rubbery mass causing proptosis; bilateral in 4 (57%) cases. The median age at presentation was 13 years (range 5–65); median duration of symptoms was 6 (range 3–15) years. Lymphadenopathy was noted in 4 (57%); extranodal involvement in 3 (43%). After biopsy, 3 cases were treated with systemic corticosteroids, 2 cases developed local recurrence that responded to systemic corticosteroid therapy. Polymorphous population of lymphocytes, plasma cells, and characteristic S-100-positive histiocytes showing emperipolesis were pathognomonic histologic features.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Rosai-Dorfman disease of the orbit, although rare, should be considered in young individuals with chronic proptosis with rubbery masses. Excision and corticosteroid therapy provide a favorable outcome.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-efb5ef7ae0444c40a8f4ea972bc10bb42022-12-21T18:38:07ZengBMCJournal of Hematology & Oncology1756-87222008-06-0111710.1186/1756-8722-1-7Rosai dorfman disease of the orbitHonavar Santosh GNaik Milind NVemuganti Geeta K<p>Abstract</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>To report the clinico-histopathologic features, management and outcome of Rosai-Dorfman disease of the orbit.</p> <p>Design</p> <p>Non-comparative case series.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Rosai-Dorfman disease of the orbit constituted 0.09% of all ocular specimens received at our Institute, presenting with a firm rubbery mass causing proptosis; bilateral in 4 (57%) cases. The median age at presentation was 13 years (range 5–65); median duration of symptoms was 6 (range 3–15) years. Lymphadenopathy was noted in 4 (57%); extranodal involvement in 3 (43%). After biopsy, 3 cases were treated with systemic corticosteroids, 2 cases developed local recurrence that responded to systemic corticosteroid therapy. Polymorphous population of lymphocytes, plasma cells, and characteristic S-100-positive histiocytes showing emperipolesis were pathognomonic histologic features.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Rosai-Dorfman disease of the orbit, although rare, should be considered in young individuals with chronic proptosis with rubbery masses. Excision and corticosteroid therapy provide a favorable outcome.</p>http://www.jhoonline.org/content/1/1/7
spellingShingle Honavar Santosh G
Naik Milind N
Vemuganti Geeta K
Rosai dorfman disease of the orbit
Journal of Hematology & Oncology
title Rosai dorfman disease of the orbit
title_full Rosai dorfman disease of the orbit
title_fullStr Rosai dorfman disease of the orbit
title_full_unstemmed Rosai dorfman disease of the orbit
title_short Rosai dorfman disease of the orbit
title_sort rosai dorfman disease of the orbit
url http://www.jhoonline.org/content/1/1/7
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AT naikmilindn rosaidorfmandiseaseoftheorbit
AT vemugantigeetak rosaidorfmandiseaseoftheorbit