Monitoring modifiable injury risk factors over an in-season mesocycle in semi-professional female field hockey players

Abstract Objective This study aimed to determine changes of modifiable injury risk factors and fatigue parameters during a mesocycle (4 months of the competitive season) in semi-professional female field hockey players (Spanish 2nd Division). Methods Fourteen female field hockey players (age: 22.6 ±...

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Main Authors: Violeta Sánchez-Migallón, Víctor Moreno-Pérez, Pablo Terrón-Manrique, Vicente Fernández-Ruiz, Catherine Blake, Archit Navandar, Álvaro López Samanes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-01-01
Series:BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-024-00814-8
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author Violeta Sánchez-Migallón
Víctor Moreno-Pérez
Pablo Terrón-Manrique
Vicente Fernández-Ruiz
Catherine Blake
Archit Navandar
Álvaro López Samanes
author_facet Violeta Sánchez-Migallón
Víctor Moreno-Pérez
Pablo Terrón-Manrique
Vicente Fernández-Ruiz
Catherine Blake
Archit Navandar
Álvaro López Samanes
author_sort Violeta Sánchez-Migallón
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective This study aimed to determine changes of modifiable injury risk factors and fatigue parameters during a mesocycle (4 months of the competitive season) in semi-professional female field hockey players (Spanish 2nd Division). Methods Fourteen female field hockey players (age: 22.6 ± 4.9 years) participated in the study over 4 months of the competitive season (September–December 2019). The players were tested each month for their: maximal isometric knee flexion, hip adduction, and abduction muscle strength; passive straight leg raise and ankle dorsiflexion range of motion (ROM); countermovement jump height; and perceptual fatigue (through a perceived well-being questionnaire). Results Statistical differences were reported in isometric knee flexion torque in the dominant and non-dominant limb (p = < 0.001, ηp 2 = 0.629,0.786 respectively), non-dominant isometric hip abductors torque (p = 0.016, ηp 2 = 0.266) and isometric hip adductors torque in dominant and non-dominant limbs (p = < 0.001, ηp 2 = 0.441–546). Also, significant differences were reported in the straight leg raise test (p = < 0.001, ηp 2 = 0–523, 0.556) and ankle dorsiflexion (p = 0.001, ηp 2 = 0.376, 0.377) for the dominant and non-dominant limb respectively. Finally, the jump height measured showed significant differences (p = <.001, ηp 2 = 0.490), while no differences were reported in perceived well-being parameters (p = 0.089–0.459). Conclusion Increments in isometric muscle strength and fluctuations in ROM values and vertical jumping capacity are reported over an in-season mesocycle (i.e., 4 months of the competitive season). This information can be used to target recovery strategies to make them more efficient.
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spelling doaj.art-efbfb65fe625404c9da1201ee67a4d272024-03-05T19:55:17ZengBMCBMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation2052-18472024-01-0116111010.1186/s13102-024-00814-8Monitoring modifiable injury risk factors over an in-season mesocycle in semi-professional female field hockey playersVioleta Sánchez-Migallón0Víctor Moreno-Pérez1Pablo Terrón-Manrique2Vicente Fernández-Ruiz3Catherine Blake4Archit Navandar5Álvaro López Samanes6Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Francisco de VitoriaCenter for Translational Research in Physiotherapy, Department of Pathology and Surgery, Universidad Miguel HernándezFaculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Francisco de VitoriaFaculty of Health Sciences, Universidad Francisco de VitoriaInstitute for Sport and Health, University College DublinFaculty of Sports Science, Universidad Europea de MadridEducation, Research Methods and Evaluation Department, Faculty of Human and Social Sciences, Universidad Pontificia ComillasAbstract Objective This study aimed to determine changes of modifiable injury risk factors and fatigue parameters during a mesocycle (4 months of the competitive season) in semi-professional female field hockey players (Spanish 2nd Division). Methods Fourteen female field hockey players (age: 22.6 ± 4.9 years) participated in the study over 4 months of the competitive season (September–December 2019). The players were tested each month for their: maximal isometric knee flexion, hip adduction, and abduction muscle strength; passive straight leg raise and ankle dorsiflexion range of motion (ROM); countermovement jump height; and perceptual fatigue (through a perceived well-being questionnaire). Results Statistical differences were reported in isometric knee flexion torque in the dominant and non-dominant limb (p = < 0.001, ηp 2 = 0.629,0.786 respectively), non-dominant isometric hip abductors torque (p = 0.016, ηp 2 = 0.266) and isometric hip adductors torque in dominant and non-dominant limbs (p = < 0.001, ηp 2 = 0.441–546). Also, significant differences were reported in the straight leg raise test (p = < 0.001, ηp 2 = 0–523, 0.556) and ankle dorsiflexion (p = 0.001, ηp 2 = 0.376, 0.377) for the dominant and non-dominant limb respectively. Finally, the jump height measured showed significant differences (p = <.001, ηp 2 = 0.490), while no differences were reported in perceived well-being parameters (p = 0.089–0.459). Conclusion Increments in isometric muscle strength and fluctuations in ROM values and vertical jumping capacity are reported over an in-season mesocycle (i.e., 4 months of the competitive season). This information can be used to target recovery strategies to make them more efficient.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-024-00814-8Team sportsInjury riskSeasonNeuromuscular, fatigue
spellingShingle Violeta Sánchez-Migallón
Víctor Moreno-Pérez
Pablo Terrón-Manrique
Vicente Fernández-Ruiz
Catherine Blake
Archit Navandar
Álvaro López Samanes
Monitoring modifiable injury risk factors over an in-season mesocycle in semi-professional female field hockey players
BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation
Team sports
Injury risk
Season
Neuromuscular, fatigue
title Monitoring modifiable injury risk factors over an in-season mesocycle in semi-professional female field hockey players
title_full Monitoring modifiable injury risk factors over an in-season mesocycle in semi-professional female field hockey players
title_fullStr Monitoring modifiable injury risk factors over an in-season mesocycle in semi-professional female field hockey players
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring modifiable injury risk factors over an in-season mesocycle in semi-professional female field hockey players
title_short Monitoring modifiable injury risk factors over an in-season mesocycle in semi-professional female field hockey players
title_sort monitoring modifiable injury risk factors over an in season mesocycle in semi professional female field hockey players
topic Team sports
Injury risk
Season
Neuromuscular, fatigue
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-024-00814-8
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