The Effects of Load Carriage and Physical Fatigue on Cognitive Performance.

In the current study, ten participants walked for two hours while carrying no load or a 40 kg load. During the second hour, treadmill grade was manipulated between a constant downhill or changing between flat, uphill, and downhill grades. Throughout the prolonged walk, participants performed two cog...

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Main Authors: Marianna D Eddy, Leif Hasselquist, Grace Giles, Jacqueline F Hayes, Jessica Howe, Jennifer Rourke, Megan Coyne, Meghan O'Donovan, Jessica Batty, Tad T Brunyé, Caroline R Mahoney
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0130817
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author Marianna D Eddy
Leif Hasselquist
Grace Giles
Jacqueline F Hayes
Jessica Howe
Jennifer Rourke
Megan Coyne
Meghan O'Donovan
Jessica Batty
Tad T Brunyé
Caroline R Mahoney
author_facet Marianna D Eddy
Leif Hasselquist
Grace Giles
Jacqueline F Hayes
Jessica Howe
Jennifer Rourke
Megan Coyne
Meghan O'Donovan
Jessica Batty
Tad T Brunyé
Caroline R Mahoney
author_sort Marianna D Eddy
collection DOAJ
description In the current study, ten participants walked for two hours while carrying no load or a 40 kg load. During the second hour, treadmill grade was manipulated between a constant downhill or changing between flat, uphill, and downhill grades. Throughout the prolonged walk, participants performed two cognitive tasks, an auditory go no/go task and a visual target detection task. The main findings were that the number of false alarms increased over time in the loaded condition relative to the unloaded condition on the go no/go auditory task. There were also shifts in response criterion towards responding yes and decreased sensitivity in responding in the loaded condition compared to the unloaded condition. In the visual target detection there were no reliable effects of load carriage in the overall analysis however, there were slower reaction times in the loaded compared to unloaded condition during the second hour.
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spelling doaj.art-efc38c492509419d8a9e1a603aacb34c2022-12-21T18:25:22ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01107e013081710.1371/journal.pone.0130817The Effects of Load Carriage and Physical Fatigue on Cognitive Performance.Marianna D EddyLeif HasselquistGrace GilesJacqueline F HayesJessica HoweJennifer RourkeMegan CoyneMeghan O'DonovanJessica BattyTad T BrunyéCaroline R MahoneyIn the current study, ten participants walked for two hours while carrying no load or a 40 kg load. During the second hour, treadmill grade was manipulated between a constant downhill or changing between flat, uphill, and downhill grades. Throughout the prolonged walk, participants performed two cognitive tasks, an auditory go no/go task and a visual target detection task. The main findings were that the number of false alarms increased over time in the loaded condition relative to the unloaded condition on the go no/go auditory task. There were also shifts in response criterion towards responding yes and decreased sensitivity in responding in the loaded condition compared to the unloaded condition. In the visual target detection there were no reliable effects of load carriage in the overall analysis however, there were slower reaction times in the loaded compared to unloaded condition during the second hour.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0130817
spellingShingle Marianna D Eddy
Leif Hasselquist
Grace Giles
Jacqueline F Hayes
Jessica Howe
Jennifer Rourke
Megan Coyne
Meghan O'Donovan
Jessica Batty
Tad T Brunyé
Caroline R Mahoney
The Effects of Load Carriage and Physical Fatigue on Cognitive Performance.
PLoS ONE
title The Effects of Load Carriage and Physical Fatigue on Cognitive Performance.
title_full The Effects of Load Carriage and Physical Fatigue on Cognitive Performance.
title_fullStr The Effects of Load Carriage and Physical Fatigue on Cognitive Performance.
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Load Carriage and Physical Fatigue on Cognitive Performance.
title_short The Effects of Load Carriage and Physical Fatigue on Cognitive Performance.
title_sort effects of load carriage and physical fatigue on cognitive performance
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0130817
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