Facile construction of ZIF-94/PAN nanofiber by electrospinning for the removal of Co(II) from wastewater
Abstract This study aimed to synthesize a novel nanofiber adsorbent based on metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), ZIF-94-PAN, by incorporating ZIF-94 into polyacrylonitrile (PAN) through electrospinning. The investigation of the adsorption characteristics of ZIF-94-PAN for cobalt ions was undertaken, yi...
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Nature Portfolio
2024-01-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-50796-9 |
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author | Cong Yin Yinyin Peng Hongjiang Li Guang Yang Guoyuan Yuan |
author_facet | Cong Yin Yinyin Peng Hongjiang Li Guang Yang Guoyuan Yuan |
author_sort | Cong Yin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract This study aimed to synthesize a novel nanofiber adsorbent based on metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), ZIF-94-PAN, by incorporating ZIF-94 into polyacrylonitrile (PAN) through electrospinning. The investigation of the adsorption characteristics of ZIF-94-PAN for cobalt ions was undertaken, yielding findings that suggest an optimum ZIF-94 loading content within the ZIF-94-PAN composite of 8%. The adsorption experiments revealed that, under pH 8.3 and 298 K, ZIF-94-PAN-8% attained cobalt ion equilibrium adsorption (139.08 mg/g). Additionally, the adsorption kinetics of cobalt ions exhibited conformity with the pseudo-second-order model, whereas adherence to the Freundlich isotherm model indicated a non-homogeneous, endothermic process. XPS analysis unveiled that the adsorption mechanism was characterized by the coordination of nitrogen and oxygen atoms within ZIF-94-PAN with cobalt ions. This study effectively addressed the challenges of separating and recovering MOFs adsorbents by fabricating them as nanofibers. The remarkable adsorption performance and stability of the ZIF-94-PAN nanofibers highlight their potential for removing cobalt-contaminated wastewater. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-efc3eae93a6144b7a9b8b8fa86fa83502024-01-07T12:25:53ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-01-0114111110.1038/s41598-023-50796-9Facile construction of ZIF-94/PAN nanofiber by electrospinning for the removal of Co(II) from wastewaterCong Yin0Yinyin Peng1Hongjiang Li2Guang Yang3Guoyuan Yuan4Xi’an Research Institute of Hi-TechChongqing University of Science and TechnologyChongqing University of Science and TechnologyChongqing University of Science and TechnologyChongqing University of Science and TechnologyAbstract This study aimed to synthesize a novel nanofiber adsorbent based on metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), ZIF-94-PAN, by incorporating ZIF-94 into polyacrylonitrile (PAN) through electrospinning. The investigation of the adsorption characteristics of ZIF-94-PAN for cobalt ions was undertaken, yielding findings that suggest an optimum ZIF-94 loading content within the ZIF-94-PAN composite of 8%. The adsorption experiments revealed that, under pH 8.3 and 298 K, ZIF-94-PAN-8% attained cobalt ion equilibrium adsorption (139.08 mg/g). Additionally, the adsorption kinetics of cobalt ions exhibited conformity with the pseudo-second-order model, whereas adherence to the Freundlich isotherm model indicated a non-homogeneous, endothermic process. XPS analysis unveiled that the adsorption mechanism was characterized by the coordination of nitrogen and oxygen atoms within ZIF-94-PAN with cobalt ions. This study effectively addressed the challenges of separating and recovering MOFs adsorbents by fabricating them as nanofibers. The remarkable adsorption performance and stability of the ZIF-94-PAN nanofibers highlight their potential for removing cobalt-contaminated wastewater.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-50796-9 |
spellingShingle | Cong Yin Yinyin Peng Hongjiang Li Guang Yang Guoyuan Yuan Facile construction of ZIF-94/PAN nanofiber by electrospinning for the removal of Co(II) from wastewater Scientific Reports |
title | Facile construction of ZIF-94/PAN nanofiber by electrospinning for the removal of Co(II) from wastewater |
title_full | Facile construction of ZIF-94/PAN nanofiber by electrospinning for the removal of Co(II) from wastewater |
title_fullStr | Facile construction of ZIF-94/PAN nanofiber by electrospinning for the removal of Co(II) from wastewater |
title_full_unstemmed | Facile construction of ZIF-94/PAN nanofiber by electrospinning for the removal of Co(II) from wastewater |
title_short | Facile construction of ZIF-94/PAN nanofiber by electrospinning for the removal of Co(II) from wastewater |
title_sort | facile construction of zif 94 pan nanofiber by electrospinning for the removal of co ii from wastewater |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-50796-9 |
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