Older Adult Compendium of Physical Activities: Energy costs of human activities in adults aged 60 and older
Purpose: To describe the development of a Compendium for estimating the energy costs of activities in adults ≥60 years (OA Compendium). Methods: Physical activities (PAs) and their metabolic equivalent of task (MET) values were obtained from a systematic search of studies published in 4 sport and ex...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Sport and Health Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095254623001059 |
| _version_ | 1797351597700808704 |
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| author | Erik A. Willis Stephen D. Herrmann Mary Hastert Chelsea L. Kracht Tiago V. Barreira John M. Schuna, Jr. Zhenghua Cai Minghui Quan Scott A. Conger Wendy J. Brown Barbara E. Ainsworth |
| author_facet | Erik A. Willis Stephen D. Herrmann Mary Hastert Chelsea L. Kracht Tiago V. Barreira John M. Schuna, Jr. Zhenghua Cai Minghui Quan Scott A. Conger Wendy J. Brown Barbara E. Ainsworth |
| author_sort | Erik A. Willis |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose: To describe the development of a Compendium for estimating the energy costs of activities in adults ≥60 years (OA Compendium). Methods: Physical activities (PAs) and their metabolic equivalent of task (MET) values were obtained from a systematic search of studies published in 4 sport and exercise databases (PubMed, Embase, SPORTDiscus (EBSCOhost), and Scopus) and a review of articles included in the 2011 Adult Compendium that measured PA in older adults. MET values were computed as the oxygen cost (VO2, mL/kg/min) during PA divided by 2.7 mL/kg/min (MET60+) to account for the lower resting metabolic rate in older adults. Results: We identified 68 articles and extracted energy expenditure data on 427 PAs. From these, we derived 99 unique Specific Activity codes with corresponding MET60+ values for older adults. We developed a website to present the OA Compendium MET60+ values: https://pacompendium.com. Conclusion: The OA Compendium uses data collected from adults ≥60 years for more accurate estimation of the energy cost of PAs in older adults. It is an accessible resource that will allow researchers, educators, and practitioners to find MET60+ values for older adults for use in PA research and practice. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:02:47Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-efc4ef46ef4243198c2eee19392aec86 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2095-2546 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:02:47Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Sport and Health Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-efc4ef46ef4243198c2eee19392aec862024-01-19T04:55:28ZengElsevierJournal of Sport and Health Science2095-25462024-01-011311317Older Adult Compendium of Physical Activities: Energy costs of human activities in adults aged 60 and olderErik A. Willis0Stephen D. Herrmann1Mary Hastert2Chelsea L. Kracht3Tiago V. Barreira4John M. Schuna, Jr.5Zhenghua Cai6Minghui Quan7Scott A. Conger8Wendy J. Brown9Barbara E. Ainsworth10Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Corresponding author.Kansas Center for Metabolism and Obesity Research, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA; Division of Physical Activity and Weight Management, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USAKansas Center for Metabolism and Obesity Research, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA; Division of Physical Activity and Weight Management, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USAClinical Science Division, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70808, USAExercise Science Department, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USASchool of Exercise & Sport Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USASchool of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, ChinaSchool of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, ChinaDepartment of Kinesiology, Boise State University, Boise, ID 83725, USASchool of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia; Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, QLD 4229, AustraliaSchool of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China; College of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ 85003, USAPurpose: To describe the development of a Compendium for estimating the energy costs of activities in adults ≥60 years (OA Compendium). Methods: Physical activities (PAs) and their metabolic equivalent of task (MET) values were obtained from a systematic search of studies published in 4 sport and exercise databases (PubMed, Embase, SPORTDiscus (EBSCOhost), and Scopus) and a review of articles included in the 2011 Adult Compendium that measured PA in older adults. MET values were computed as the oxygen cost (VO2, mL/kg/min) during PA divided by 2.7 mL/kg/min (MET60+) to account for the lower resting metabolic rate in older adults. Results: We identified 68 articles and extracted energy expenditure data on 427 PAs. From these, we derived 99 unique Specific Activity codes with corresponding MET60+ values for older adults. We developed a website to present the OA Compendium MET60+ values: https://pacompendium.com. Conclusion: The OA Compendium uses data collected from adults ≥60 years for more accurate estimation of the energy cost of PAs in older adults. It is an accessible resource that will allow researchers, educators, and practitioners to find MET60+ values for older adults for use in PA research and practice.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095254623001059Energy expenditureExerciseMETOlder adults |
| spellingShingle | Erik A. Willis Stephen D. Herrmann Mary Hastert Chelsea L. Kracht Tiago V. Barreira John M. Schuna, Jr. Zhenghua Cai Minghui Quan Scott A. Conger Wendy J. Brown Barbara E. Ainsworth Older Adult Compendium of Physical Activities: Energy costs of human activities in adults aged 60 and older Journal of Sport and Health Science Energy expenditure Exercise MET Older adults |
| title | Older Adult Compendium of Physical Activities: Energy costs of human activities in adults aged 60 and older |
| title_full | Older Adult Compendium of Physical Activities: Energy costs of human activities in adults aged 60 and older |
| title_fullStr | Older Adult Compendium of Physical Activities: Energy costs of human activities in adults aged 60 and older |
| title_full_unstemmed | Older Adult Compendium of Physical Activities: Energy costs of human activities in adults aged 60 and older |
| title_short | Older Adult Compendium of Physical Activities: Energy costs of human activities in adults aged 60 and older |
| title_sort | older adult compendium of physical activities energy costs of human activities in adults aged 60 and older |
| topic | Energy expenditure Exercise MET Older adults |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095254623001059 |
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