A Novel Coated Graphite Rod Th(IV) Ion Selective Electrode Based On Thorium Oxinate Complex and Its Application

Preparation, characterization, and application of a novel coated graphite rod thorium selective electrode based on thorium 8-hydroxyquinolate [thorium oxinate, Th(C9H6NO)4.2H2O] complex ionophore as a sensing material, dioctylphthalate (DOP) as a solvent mediator, and PVC as a matrix have been devel...

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Main Authors: Abeer M. El-Saied, Mona A. Ahmed, Hassan A. Arida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2003-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/3/10/424/
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author Abeer M. El-Saied
Mona A. Ahmed
Hassan A. Arida
author_facet Abeer M. El-Saied
Mona A. Ahmed
Hassan A. Arida
author_sort Abeer M. El-Saied
collection DOAJ
description Preparation, characterization, and application of a novel coated graphite rod thorium selective electrode based on thorium 8-hydroxyquinolate [thorium oxinate, Th(C9H6NO)4.2H2O] complex ionophore as a sensing material, dioctylphthalate (DOP) as a solvent mediator, and PVC as a matrix have been developed. The coated graphite rod electrode exhibits a linear Nernstian response over the concentration range 5x10-6 - 1x10-1 mol l-1 of Th(IV) ions, with a calibration slope of 15.5 ± 0.5 mV/concentration decade and a detection limit of 1.6x10-6 mol l-1. It has a fast response time and can be used for a period of two months without any divergence in potentials. The proposed electrode reveals a good selectivity for Th(IV) cation over a varity of other cations and could be used in the pH range of (3 - 5). The sensor was successfully applied in the determination of thorium in real (monazite sand) sample. The average recovery obtained is ranging from 97.0 to 93.4% with standard deviation of 1.5% (n=8).
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spelling doaj.art-efc5b0a3d1b44b2e94ef8b347a22e7272022-12-22T04:24:10ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202003-10-0131042443710.3390/s31000424A Novel Coated Graphite Rod Th(IV) Ion Selective Electrode Based On Thorium Oxinate Complex and Its ApplicationAbeer M. El-SaiedMona A. AhmedHassan A. AridaPreparation, characterization, and application of a novel coated graphite rod thorium selective electrode based on thorium 8-hydroxyquinolate [thorium oxinate, Th(C9H6NO)4.2H2O] complex ionophore as a sensing material, dioctylphthalate (DOP) as a solvent mediator, and PVC as a matrix have been developed. The coated graphite rod electrode exhibits a linear Nernstian response over the concentration range 5x10-6 - 1x10-1 mol l-1 of Th(IV) ions, with a calibration slope of 15.5 ± 0.5 mV/concentration decade and a detection limit of 1.6x10-6 mol l-1. It has a fast response time and can be used for a period of two months without any divergence in potentials. The proposed electrode reveals a good selectivity for Th(IV) cation over a varity of other cations and could be used in the pH range of (3 - 5). The sensor was successfully applied in the determination of thorium in real (monazite sand) sample. The average recovery obtained is ranging from 97.0 to 93.4% with standard deviation of 1.5% (n=8).http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/3/10/424/Thorium ion-selective electrodePVC membraneThorium oxinate complexPotentiometryCoated graphite rod
spellingShingle Abeer M. El-Saied
Mona A. Ahmed
Hassan A. Arida
A Novel Coated Graphite Rod Th(IV) Ion Selective Electrode Based On Thorium Oxinate Complex and Its Application
Sensors
Thorium ion-selective electrode
PVC membrane
Thorium oxinate complex
Potentiometry
Coated graphite rod
title A Novel Coated Graphite Rod Th(IV) Ion Selective Electrode Based On Thorium Oxinate Complex and Its Application
title_full A Novel Coated Graphite Rod Th(IV) Ion Selective Electrode Based On Thorium Oxinate Complex and Its Application
title_fullStr A Novel Coated Graphite Rod Th(IV) Ion Selective Electrode Based On Thorium Oxinate Complex and Its Application
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Coated Graphite Rod Th(IV) Ion Selective Electrode Based On Thorium Oxinate Complex and Its Application
title_short A Novel Coated Graphite Rod Th(IV) Ion Selective Electrode Based On Thorium Oxinate Complex and Its Application
title_sort novel coated graphite rod th iv ion selective electrode based on thorium oxinate complex and its application
topic Thorium ion-selective electrode
PVC membrane
Thorium oxinate complex
Potentiometry
Coated graphite rod
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/3/10/424/
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