Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat Genotypes

Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus is a Luteovirus disease that affects small grain yields. The climatic conditions of the agricultural year favoured the development of vectors, so that the virus attack caused significant damage on different genotypes. The first visible symptom includes plant stunting and ye...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ionuṭ RACZ, Rozalia KADAR, Laura ṢOPTEREAN, Adina VARADY, Diana HIRIṢCĂU, Loredana SUCIU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AcademicPres 2020-11-01
Series:Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/agriculture/article/view/13921
_version_ 1797301968270524416
author Ionuṭ RACZ
Rozalia KADAR
Laura ṢOPTEREAN
Adina VARADY
Diana HIRIṢCĂU
Loredana SUCIU
author_facet Ionuṭ RACZ
Rozalia KADAR
Laura ṢOPTEREAN
Adina VARADY
Diana HIRIṢCĂU
Loredana SUCIU
author_sort Ionuṭ RACZ
collection DOAJ
description Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus is a Luteovirus disease that affects small grain yields. The climatic conditions of the agricultural year favoured the development of vectors, so that the virus attack caused significant damage on different genotypes. The first visible symptom includes plant stunting and yellowing and purpling, so that plant height was the first traits affected reducing with 24.58 to 44.33 % compared to the unaffected plants. Regarding the main yield components their performance or reduced with 37.89 % to 74.35 % for weight of spike, 33.66 to 87.70% for number of grains per spike and from 50.90 to 88.03 % in case of weight of grains per spike. Grain yield as a complex and most important feature that characterizes a genotype was affected between 49.05 to 87.76 % which suggest that the infection can have a different intensity depending on certain morpho-physiological traits.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T23:30:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-efc6ef7d1b054c60a810ec65dc50df1d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1843-5246
1843-5386
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T23:30:08Z
publishDate 2020-11-01
publisher AcademicPres
record_format Article
series Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Agriculture
spelling doaj.art-efc6ef7d1b054c60a810ec65dc50df1d2024-02-20T19:19:22ZengAcademicPresBulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Agriculture1843-52461843-53862020-11-0177210.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2020.002711355Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat GenotypesIonuṭ RACZ0Rozalia KADAR1Laura ṢOPTEREAN2Adina VARADY3Diana HIRIṢCĂU4Loredana SUCIU5University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Manastur St., 400372 Cluj-NapocaAgricultural Research and Development Station, Agriculturii Street 27, TurdaAgricultural Research and Development Station, Agriculturii Street 27, TurdaUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Manastur St., 400372 Cluj-NapocaUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Manastur St., 400372 Cluj-NapocaUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Manastur St., 400372 Cluj-NapocaBarley Yellow Dwarf Virus is a Luteovirus disease that affects small grain yields. The climatic conditions of the agricultural year favoured the development of vectors, so that the virus attack caused significant damage on different genotypes. The first visible symptom includes plant stunting and yellowing and purpling, so that plant height was the first traits affected reducing with 24.58 to 44.33 % compared to the unaffected plants. Regarding the main yield components their performance or reduced with 37.89 % to 74.35 % for weight of spike, 33.66 to 87.70% for number of grains per spike and from 50.90 to 88.03 % in case of weight of grains per spike. Grain yield as a complex and most important feature that characterizes a genotype was affected between 49.05 to 87.76 % which suggest that the infection can have a different intensity depending on certain morpho-physiological traits.https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/agriculture/article/view/13921grain yieldyellow dwarfwinter wheat.
spellingShingle Ionuṭ RACZ
Rozalia KADAR
Laura ṢOPTEREAN
Adina VARADY
Diana HIRIṢCĂU
Loredana SUCIU
Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat Genotypes
Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Agriculture
grain yield
yellow dwarf
winter wheat.
title Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat Genotypes
title_full Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat Genotypes
title_fullStr Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat Genotypes
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat Genotypes
title_short Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat Genotypes
title_sort effects of barley yellow dwarf virus on yield and yield components in different winter wheat genotypes
topic grain yield
yellow dwarf
winter wheat.
url https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/agriculture/article/view/13921
work_keys_str_mv AT ionutracz effectsofbarleyyellowdwarfvirusonyieldandyieldcomponentsindifferentwinterwheatgenotypes
AT rozaliakadar effectsofbarleyyellowdwarfvirusonyieldandyieldcomponentsindifferentwinterwheatgenotypes
AT laurasopterean effectsofbarleyyellowdwarfvirusonyieldandyieldcomponentsindifferentwinterwheatgenotypes
AT adinavarady effectsofbarleyyellowdwarfvirusonyieldandyieldcomponentsindifferentwinterwheatgenotypes
AT dianahiriscau effectsofbarleyyellowdwarfvirusonyieldandyieldcomponentsindifferentwinterwheatgenotypes
AT loredanasuciu effectsofbarleyyellowdwarfvirusonyieldandyieldcomponentsindifferentwinterwheatgenotypes