Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat Genotypes
Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus is a Luteovirus disease that affects small grain yields. The climatic conditions of the agricultural year favoured the development of vectors, so that the virus attack caused significant damage on different genotypes. The first visible symptom includes plant stunting and ye...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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AcademicPres
2020-11-01
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Series: | Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Agriculture |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/agriculture/article/view/13921 |
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author | Ionuṭ RACZ Rozalia KADAR Laura ṢOPTEREAN Adina VARADY Diana HIRIṢCĂU Loredana SUCIU |
author_facet | Ionuṭ RACZ Rozalia KADAR Laura ṢOPTEREAN Adina VARADY Diana HIRIṢCĂU Loredana SUCIU |
author_sort | Ionuṭ RACZ |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus is a Luteovirus disease that affects small grain yields. The climatic conditions of the agricultural year favoured the development of vectors, so that the virus attack caused significant damage on different genotypes. The first visible symptom includes plant stunting and yellowing and purpling, so that plant height was the first traits affected reducing with 24.58 to 44.33 % compared to the unaffected plants. Regarding the main yield components their performance or reduced with 37.89 % to 74.35 % for weight of spike, 33.66 to 87.70% for number of grains per spike and from 50.90 to 88.03 % in case of weight of grains per spike. Grain yield as a complex and most important feature that characterizes a genotype was affected between 49.05 to 87.76 % which suggest that the infection can have a different intensity depending on certain morpho-physiological traits. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T23:30:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-efc6ef7d1b054c60a810ec65dc50df1d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1843-5246 1843-5386 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T23:30:08Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | AcademicPres |
record_format | Article |
series | Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Agriculture |
spelling | doaj.art-efc6ef7d1b054c60a810ec65dc50df1d2024-02-20T19:19:22ZengAcademicPresBulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Agriculture1843-52461843-53862020-11-0177210.15835/buasvmcn-agr:2020.002711355Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat GenotypesIonuṭ RACZ0Rozalia KADAR1Laura ṢOPTEREAN2Adina VARADY3Diana HIRIṢCĂU4Loredana SUCIU5University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Manastur St., 400372 Cluj-NapocaAgricultural Research and Development Station, Agriculturii Street 27, TurdaAgricultural Research and Development Station, Agriculturii Street 27, TurdaUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Manastur St., 400372 Cluj-NapocaUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Manastur St., 400372 Cluj-NapocaUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 3-5 Manastur St., 400372 Cluj-NapocaBarley Yellow Dwarf Virus is a Luteovirus disease that affects small grain yields. The climatic conditions of the agricultural year favoured the development of vectors, so that the virus attack caused significant damage on different genotypes. The first visible symptom includes plant stunting and yellowing and purpling, so that plant height was the first traits affected reducing with 24.58 to 44.33 % compared to the unaffected plants. Regarding the main yield components their performance or reduced with 37.89 % to 74.35 % for weight of spike, 33.66 to 87.70% for number of grains per spike and from 50.90 to 88.03 % in case of weight of grains per spike. Grain yield as a complex and most important feature that characterizes a genotype was affected between 49.05 to 87.76 % which suggest that the infection can have a different intensity depending on certain morpho-physiological traits.https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/agriculture/article/view/13921grain yieldyellow dwarfwinter wheat. |
spellingShingle | Ionuṭ RACZ Rozalia KADAR Laura ṢOPTEREAN Adina VARADY Diana HIRIṢCĂU Loredana SUCIU Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat Genotypes Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Agriculture grain yield yellow dwarf winter wheat. |
title | Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat Genotypes |
title_full | Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat Genotypes |
title_fullStr | Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat Genotypes |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat Genotypes |
title_short | Effects of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on Yield and Yield Components in Different Winter Wheat Genotypes |
title_sort | effects of barley yellow dwarf virus on yield and yield components in different winter wheat genotypes |
topic | grain yield yellow dwarf winter wheat. |
url | https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/agriculture/article/view/13921 |
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