SELF-CONFIDENCE ON ACQUIRED SURGICAL SKILLS TO DEAL WITH SEVERE TRAUMA PATIENTS IN RECENTLY GRADUATED SURGEONS

ABSTRACT Background: Trauma is one of the leading causes of death in the world and proper surgical care is critical to impact mortality. In Chile, trauma associated death ranks first as mortality cause in population between 20 and 59 years old. Appropriate surgical skills are required to deal with...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Javier VELA, Leonardo CÁRCAMO, Caterina Contreras, Claudia ARENAS, Juan Pablo RAMOS, Rolando REBOLLEDO, Julián VARAS, Jorge MARTÍNEZ, Nicolas JARUFE, Pablo ACHURRA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia Digestiva 2021-05-01
Series:ABCD: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202021000100304&tlng=en
_version_ 1828131731521142784
author Javier VELA
Leonardo CÁRCAMO
Caterina Contreras
Claudia ARENAS
Juan Pablo RAMOS
Rolando REBOLLEDO
Julián VARAS
Jorge MARTÍNEZ
Nicolas JARUFE
Pablo ACHURRA
author_facet Javier VELA
Leonardo CÁRCAMO
Caterina Contreras
Claudia ARENAS
Juan Pablo RAMOS
Rolando REBOLLEDO
Julián VARAS
Jorge MARTÍNEZ
Nicolas JARUFE
Pablo ACHURRA
author_sort Javier VELA
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Background: Trauma is one of the leading causes of death in the world and proper surgical care is critical to impact mortality. In Chile, trauma associated death ranks first as mortality cause in population between 20 and 59 years old. Appropriate surgical skills are required to deal with these complex patients. Self-confidence to practice trauma procedures after the General Surgery Residency have not been reported in our country. Aim: Describe the level of self-confidence to deal with trauma procedures of surgeons who recently graduated from a General Surgery Residency. Method: Descriptive cross-sectional study. We designed and applied a survey in 2015, 2016 and 2017 to recently graduated surgeons, to inquire about self-confidence of surgical skills to deal with trauma scenarios. Eighteen trauma surgery procedures (including cervical, thoracic, abdominal and vascular procedures) were evaluated using a 5-grade Likert scale. The number of procedures performed during the residency was also queried. Results: Eighty-eight recently graduated surgeons from 11 different training programs in Chile were included. The report of competencies was high in procedures such as intestinal injuries, were 98% felt competent or very competent in their repair. On the other hand, in complex traumas such as major vessel injury, up to 76% reported not being competent. Self-confidence on procedures was directly associated with the number of procedures performed during residency. Conclusions: Recently graduated surgeons from General Surgery Programs report high levels of confidence to deal with low and intermediate complexity traumas, but a lower level of confidence to treat high complexity cases.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T16:51:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-efc80c359c19439ab353bac9456e355e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0102-6720
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T16:51:36Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia Digestiva
record_format Article
series ABCD: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva
spelling doaj.art-efc80c359c19439ab353bac9456e355e2022-12-22T04:13:25ZengColégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia DigestivaABCD: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva0102-67202021-05-0134110.1590/0102-672020210001e1561SELF-CONFIDENCE ON ACQUIRED SURGICAL SKILLS TO DEAL WITH SEVERE TRAUMA PATIENTS IN RECENTLY GRADUATED SURGEONSJavier VELAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0624-0940Leonardo CÁRCAMOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2635-9367Caterina Contrerashttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1261-6844Claudia ARENAShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2909-3760Juan Pablo RAMOShttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9698-7572Rolando REBOLLEDOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3501-4042Julián VARAShttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4890-9937Jorge MARTÍNEZhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5823-7308Nicolas JARUFEhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9944-786XPablo ACHURRAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6803-423XABSTRACT Background: Trauma is one of the leading causes of death in the world and proper surgical care is critical to impact mortality. In Chile, trauma associated death ranks first as mortality cause in population between 20 and 59 years old. Appropriate surgical skills are required to deal with these complex patients. Self-confidence to practice trauma procedures after the General Surgery Residency have not been reported in our country. Aim: Describe the level of self-confidence to deal with trauma procedures of surgeons who recently graduated from a General Surgery Residency. Method: Descriptive cross-sectional study. We designed and applied a survey in 2015, 2016 and 2017 to recently graduated surgeons, to inquire about self-confidence of surgical skills to deal with trauma scenarios. Eighteen trauma surgery procedures (including cervical, thoracic, abdominal and vascular procedures) were evaluated using a 5-grade Likert scale. The number of procedures performed during the residency was also queried. Results: Eighty-eight recently graduated surgeons from 11 different training programs in Chile were included. The report of competencies was high in procedures such as intestinal injuries, were 98% felt competent or very competent in their repair. On the other hand, in complex traumas such as major vessel injury, up to 76% reported not being competent. Self-confidence on procedures was directly associated with the number of procedures performed during residency. Conclusions: Recently graduated surgeons from General Surgery Programs report high levels of confidence to deal with low and intermediate complexity traumas, but a lower level of confidence to treat high complexity cases.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202021000100304&tlng=enGeneral surgeryInternship and residencyClinical competenceAdvanced Trauma Life Support CareWounds and injuries
spellingShingle Javier VELA
Leonardo CÁRCAMO
Caterina Contreras
Claudia ARENAS
Juan Pablo RAMOS
Rolando REBOLLEDO
Julián VARAS
Jorge MARTÍNEZ
Nicolas JARUFE
Pablo ACHURRA
SELF-CONFIDENCE ON ACQUIRED SURGICAL SKILLS TO DEAL WITH SEVERE TRAUMA PATIENTS IN RECENTLY GRADUATED SURGEONS
ABCD: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva
General surgery
Internship and residency
Clinical competence
Advanced Trauma Life Support Care
Wounds and injuries
title SELF-CONFIDENCE ON ACQUIRED SURGICAL SKILLS TO DEAL WITH SEVERE TRAUMA PATIENTS IN RECENTLY GRADUATED SURGEONS
title_full SELF-CONFIDENCE ON ACQUIRED SURGICAL SKILLS TO DEAL WITH SEVERE TRAUMA PATIENTS IN RECENTLY GRADUATED SURGEONS
title_fullStr SELF-CONFIDENCE ON ACQUIRED SURGICAL SKILLS TO DEAL WITH SEVERE TRAUMA PATIENTS IN RECENTLY GRADUATED SURGEONS
title_full_unstemmed SELF-CONFIDENCE ON ACQUIRED SURGICAL SKILLS TO DEAL WITH SEVERE TRAUMA PATIENTS IN RECENTLY GRADUATED SURGEONS
title_short SELF-CONFIDENCE ON ACQUIRED SURGICAL SKILLS TO DEAL WITH SEVERE TRAUMA PATIENTS IN RECENTLY GRADUATED SURGEONS
title_sort self confidence on acquired surgical skills to deal with severe trauma patients in recently graduated surgeons
topic General surgery
Internship and residency
Clinical competence
Advanced Trauma Life Support Care
Wounds and injuries
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202021000100304&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT javiervela selfconfidenceonacquiredsurgicalskillstodealwithseveretraumapatientsinrecentlygraduatedsurgeons
AT leonardocarcamo selfconfidenceonacquiredsurgicalskillstodealwithseveretraumapatientsinrecentlygraduatedsurgeons
AT caterinacontreras selfconfidenceonacquiredsurgicalskillstodealwithseveretraumapatientsinrecentlygraduatedsurgeons
AT claudiaarenas selfconfidenceonacquiredsurgicalskillstodealwithseveretraumapatientsinrecentlygraduatedsurgeons
AT juanpabloramos selfconfidenceonacquiredsurgicalskillstodealwithseveretraumapatientsinrecentlygraduatedsurgeons
AT rolandorebolledo selfconfidenceonacquiredsurgicalskillstodealwithseveretraumapatientsinrecentlygraduatedsurgeons
AT julianvaras selfconfidenceonacquiredsurgicalskillstodealwithseveretraumapatientsinrecentlygraduatedsurgeons
AT jorgemartinez selfconfidenceonacquiredsurgicalskillstodealwithseveretraumapatientsinrecentlygraduatedsurgeons
AT nicolasjarufe selfconfidenceonacquiredsurgicalskillstodealwithseveretraumapatientsinrecentlygraduatedsurgeons
AT pabloachurra selfconfidenceonacquiredsurgicalskillstodealwithseveretraumapatientsinrecentlygraduatedsurgeons