Phytosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles by Medicinal Plant Malva neglecta

Background and Objectives: Nanotechnology is an interesting research area due to production of nanoparticles of different sizes, shapes, chemical compositions, dispersity, and their numerous applications for human being. Creation, manipulation, and use of metallic nanoparticles is of great importanc...

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Main Authors: Maryam Beyrami Miavaghi, Latifeh Pourakbar
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Qom University of Medical Sciences 2016-06-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-509&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Maryam Beyrami Miavaghi
Latifeh Pourakbar
author_facet Maryam Beyrami Miavaghi
Latifeh Pourakbar
author_sort Maryam Beyrami Miavaghi
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: Nanotechnology is an interesting research area due to production of nanoparticles of different sizes, shapes, chemical compositions, dispersity, and their numerous applications for human being. Creation, manipulation, and use of metallic nanoparticles is of great importance due to reduction of dimensions, and thus having unique thermal, optical, and electronic characteristics. The biosynthesis methods of nanoparticles are prioritized compared to chemical and physical procedures because of lower energy and time costs. Green synthesis of nanoparticles is an eco-friendly method, in which natural solvents are used. In this study, the phytosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by Malva neglecta, was investigated. Methods: The extract of Malva neglecta was used as a reducing agent for biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles. By adding silver nitrate in concentration of 20mM to the extract, the reaction was done at room temperature, that the color change of the extract from pale yellow to dark brown showed the generation of silver nanoparticles. Results: In this study, the formation of silver nanoparticles was confirmed (by the presence of an absorption peak at 450 nm) using a spectrophotometer. The size and morphology of silver nanoparticles were determined using scanning electron microscopy. The shape of particles was spherical and their average size was about 20nm. Conclusion: The results of this research showed that silver nanoparticles can be produced by an eco-friendly biological method and without using any harmful chemicals.
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spelling doaj.art-efc8b6ef731349e8b023e0b62078ebee2022-12-21T22:32:29ZfasQom University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum1735-77992008-13752016-06-011033844Phytosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles by Medicinal Plant Malva neglectaMaryam Beyrami Miavaghi0Latifeh Pourakbar1 Faculty of Sciences, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran. Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran. Background and Objectives: Nanotechnology is an interesting research area due to production of nanoparticles of different sizes, shapes, chemical compositions, dispersity, and their numerous applications for human being. Creation, manipulation, and use of metallic nanoparticles is of great importance due to reduction of dimensions, and thus having unique thermal, optical, and electronic characteristics. The biosynthesis methods of nanoparticles are prioritized compared to chemical and physical procedures because of lower energy and time costs. Green synthesis of nanoparticles is an eco-friendly method, in which natural solvents are used. In this study, the phytosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by Malva neglecta, was investigated. Methods: The extract of Malva neglecta was used as a reducing agent for biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles. By adding silver nitrate in concentration of 20mM to the extract, the reaction was done at room temperature, that the color change of the extract from pale yellow to dark brown showed the generation of silver nanoparticles. Results: In this study, the formation of silver nanoparticles was confirmed (by the presence of an absorption peak at 450 nm) using a spectrophotometer. The size and morphology of silver nanoparticles were determined using scanning electron microscopy. The shape of particles was spherical and their average size was about 20nm. Conclusion: The results of this research showed that silver nanoparticles can be produced by an eco-friendly biological method and without using any harmful chemicals.http://journal.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-509&slc_lang=en&sid=1green production technology nanoparticles silver malva neglecta.
spellingShingle Maryam Beyrami Miavaghi
Latifeh Pourakbar
Phytosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles by Medicinal Plant Malva neglecta
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum
green production technology
nanoparticles
silver
malva neglecta.
title Phytosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles by Medicinal Plant Malva neglecta
title_full Phytosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles by Medicinal Plant Malva neglecta
title_fullStr Phytosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles by Medicinal Plant Malva neglecta
title_full_unstemmed Phytosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles by Medicinal Plant Malva neglecta
title_short Phytosynthesis of Silver Nanoparticles by Medicinal Plant Malva neglecta
title_sort phytosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by medicinal plant malva neglecta
topic green production technology
nanoparticles
silver
malva neglecta.
url http://journal.muq.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-509&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT maryambeyramimiavaghi phytosynthesisofsilvernanoparticlesbymedicinalplantmalvaneglecta
AT latifehpourakbar phytosynthesisofsilvernanoparticlesbymedicinalplantmalvaneglecta