A new parallel difference algorithm based on improved alternating segment Crank–Nicolson scheme for time fractional reaction–diffusion equation

Abstract The fractional reaction–diffusion equation has profound physical and engineering background, and its rapid solution research is of important scientific significance and engineering application value. In this paper, we propose a parallel computing method of mixed difference scheme for time f...

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Main Authors: Xiaozhong Yang, Xu Dang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-10-01
Series:Advances in Difference Equations
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-019-2345-4
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author Xiaozhong Yang
Xu Dang
author_facet Xiaozhong Yang
Xu Dang
author_sort Xiaozhong Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The fractional reaction–diffusion equation has profound physical and engineering background, and its rapid solution research is of important scientific significance and engineering application value. In this paper, we propose a parallel computing method of mixed difference scheme for time fractional reaction–diffusion equation and construct a class of improved alternating segment Crank–Nicolson (IASC–N) difference schemes. The class of parallel difference schemes constructed in this paper, based on the classical Crank–Nicolson (C–N) scheme and classical explicit and implicit schemes, combines with alternating segment techniques. We illustrate the unique existence, unconditional stability, and convergence of the parallel difference scheme solution theoretically. Numerical experiments verify the theoretical analysis, which shows that the IASC–N scheme has second order spatial accuracy and 2−α $2-\alpha $ order temporal accuracy, and the computational efficiency is greatly improved compared with the implicit scheme and C–N scheme. The IASC–N scheme has ideal computation accuracy and obvious parallel computing properties, showing that the IASC–N parallel difference method is effective for solving time fractional reaction–diffusion equation.
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spelling doaj.art-efc8dc3baf6c4c999c24205618f1209b2022-12-22T00:55:30ZengSpringerOpenAdvances in Difference Equations1687-18472019-10-012019111810.1186/s13662-019-2345-4A new parallel difference algorithm based on improved alternating segment Crank–Nicolson scheme for time fractional reaction–diffusion equationXiaozhong Yang0Xu Dang1School of Mathematics and Physics, North China Electric Power UniversitySchool of Mathematics and Physics, North China Electric Power UniversityAbstract The fractional reaction–diffusion equation has profound physical and engineering background, and its rapid solution research is of important scientific significance and engineering application value. In this paper, we propose a parallel computing method of mixed difference scheme for time fractional reaction–diffusion equation and construct a class of improved alternating segment Crank–Nicolson (IASC–N) difference schemes. The class of parallel difference schemes constructed in this paper, based on the classical Crank–Nicolson (C–N) scheme and classical explicit and implicit schemes, combines with alternating segment techniques. We illustrate the unique existence, unconditional stability, and convergence of the parallel difference scheme solution theoretically. Numerical experiments verify the theoretical analysis, which shows that the IASC–N scheme has second order spatial accuracy and 2−α $2-\alpha $ order temporal accuracy, and the computational efficiency is greatly improved compared with the implicit scheme and C–N scheme. The IASC–N scheme has ideal computation accuracy and obvious parallel computing properties, showing that the IASC–N parallel difference method is effective for solving time fractional reaction–diffusion equation.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-019-2345-4Fractional reaction–diffusion equationIASC–N difference schemeUnconditional stabilityOrder of convergenceParallel computing
spellingShingle Xiaozhong Yang
Xu Dang
A new parallel difference algorithm based on improved alternating segment Crank–Nicolson scheme for time fractional reaction–diffusion equation
Advances in Difference Equations
Fractional reaction–diffusion equation
IASC–N difference scheme
Unconditional stability
Order of convergence
Parallel computing
title A new parallel difference algorithm based on improved alternating segment Crank–Nicolson scheme for time fractional reaction–diffusion equation
title_full A new parallel difference algorithm based on improved alternating segment Crank–Nicolson scheme for time fractional reaction–diffusion equation
title_fullStr A new parallel difference algorithm based on improved alternating segment Crank–Nicolson scheme for time fractional reaction–diffusion equation
title_full_unstemmed A new parallel difference algorithm based on improved alternating segment Crank–Nicolson scheme for time fractional reaction–diffusion equation
title_short A new parallel difference algorithm based on improved alternating segment Crank–Nicolson scheme for time fractional reaction–diffusion equation
title_sort new parallel difference algorithm based on improved alternating segment crank nicolson scheme for time fractional reaction diffusion equation
topic Fractional reaction–diffusion equation
IASC–N difference scheme
Unconditional stability
Order of convergence
Parallel computing
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13662-019-2345-4
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