Estimation of Genetic Superiority and Reproductive Performance of Dairy Cows at different rearing locations

The objective of this study was to estimate the genetic superiority using the estimated breeding value (EBV) and most probable producing ability (MPPA), and to elucidate the reproductive performance of dairy cows at different rearing locations. This study used data from dairy cows in two locations,...

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Main Authors: Yuliati Wahyu Setyorini, Edy Kurnianto, Sutopo Sutopo, Sutiyono Sutiyono
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: BPFP Universitas Bengkulu 2022-09-01
Series:Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jspi/article/view/23630
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author Yuliati Wahyu Setyorini
Edy Kurnianto
Sutopo Sutopo
Sutiyono Sutiyono
author_facet Yuliati Wahyu Setyorini
Edy Kurnianto
Sutopo Sutopo
Sutiyono Sutiyono
author_sort Yuliati Wahyu Setyorini
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to estimate the genetic superiority using the estimated breeding value (EBV) and most probable producing ability (MPPA), and to elucidate the reproductive performance of dairy cows at different rearing locations. This study used data from dairy cows in two locations, namely at the breeding dairy center (Group I) for 100 heads and the smallholder farm (group II) for 40 head cows. The survey method was used in this study. The parameters observed were total milk production, days open (DO), service per conception (S/C), and calving interval (CI). The data were analyzed descriptively and using a t-test. The results showed that cows in group I had more superior genetic potential. Productivity in groups I and II for the total milk production were 5.017,52±1.096,84 and 3.922,52±1.296,55 kg/head/lactation, respectively;DO was 141,45±64,30 and 281,68±92,42 days, respectively S/C were1,47±0,61 and 1,70±0,69 times, respectively; and CI was421,59±63,47 and 565,23±95,33 days, respectively.  In conclusion, differences in management systems in breeding dairy centers and smallholder farms give different productivity. The results can be used for management improvement and increasing productivity strategies. Livestock selection can be done by estimating the genetic superiority using the estimated breeding value and most probable producing ability.
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spelling doaj.art-efca486e90114b63a15d65d97c0d907c2022-12-22T02:00:19ZindBPFP Universitas BengkuluJurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia1978-30002528-71092022-09-0117313414110.31186/jspi.id.17.3.134-14132932Estimation of Genetic Superiority and Reproductive Performance of Dairy Cows at different rearing locationsYuliati Wahyu Setyorini0Edy Kurnianto1Sutopo Sutopo2Sutiyono Sutiyono3Departemen Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian, Universitas DiponegoroDepartemen Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian, Universitas DiponegoroDepartemen Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian, Universitas Diponegoro,Departemen Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian, Universitas DiponegoroThe objective of this study was to estimate the genetic superiority using the estimated breeding value (EBV) and most probable producing ability (MPPA), and to elucidate the reproductive performance of dairy cows at different rearing locations. This study used data from dairy cows in two locations, namely at the breeding dairy center (Group I) for 100 heads and the smallholder farm (group II) for 40 head cows. The survey method was used in this study. The parameters observed were total milk production, days open (DO), service per conception (S/C), and calving interval (CI). The data were analyzed descriptively and using a t-test. The results showed that cows in group I had more superior genetic potential. Productivity in groups I and II for the total milk production were 5.017,52±1.096,84 and 3.922,52±1.296,55 kg/head/lactation, respectively;DO was 141,45±64,30 and 281,68±92,42 days, respectively S/C were1,47±0,61 and 1,70±0,69 times, respectively; and CI was421,59±63,47 and 565,23±95,33 days, respectively.  In conclusion, differences in management systems in breeding dairy centers and smallholder farms give different productivity. The results can be used for management improvement and increasing productivity strategies. Livestock selection can be done by estimating the genetic superiority using the estimated breeding value and most probable producing ability.https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jspi/article/view/23630dairy cows breeding value milk production reproductive performance
spellingShingle Yuliati Wahyu Setyorini
Edy Kurnianto
Sutopo Sutopo
Sutiyono Sutiyono
Estimation of Genetic Superiority and Reproductive Performance of Dairy Cows at different rearing locations
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia
dairy cows
breeding value
milk production
reproductive performance
title Estimation of Genetic Superiority and Reproductive Performance of Dairy Cows at different rearing locations
title_full Estimation of Genetic Superiority and Reproductive Performance of Dairy Cows at different rearing locations
title_fullStr Estimation of Genetic Superiority and Reproductive Performance of Dairy Cows at different rearing locations
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Genetic Superiority and Reproductive Performance of Dairy Cows at different rearing locations
title_short Estimation of Genetic Superiority and Reproductive Performance of Dairy Cows at different rearing locations
title_sort estimation of genetic superiority and reproductive performance of dairy cows at different rearing locations
topic dairy cows
breeding value
milk production
reproductive performance
url https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/jspi/article/view/23630
work_keys_str_mv AT yuliatiwahyusetyorini estimationofgeneticsuperiorityandreproductiveperformanceofdairycowsatdifferentrearinglocations
AT edykurnianto estimationofgeneticsuperiorityandreproductiveperformanceofdairycowsatdifferentrearinglocations
AT sutoposutopo estimationofgeneticsuperiorityandreproductiveperformanceofdairycowsatdifferentrearinglocations
AT sutiyonosutiyono estimationofgeneticsuperiorityandreproductiveperformanceofdairycowsatdifferentrearinglocations