Unified system describing factors related to the eradication of an alien plant species

Background In the field of biological invasions science, a problem of many overlapping terms arose among eradication assessment frameworks. Additionally there is a need to construct a universally applicable eradication evaluation system. To unify the terminology and propose an eradication feasibilit...

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Main Authors: Halina Galera, Agnieszka Rudak, Maciej Wódkiewicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2022-05-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/13027.pdf
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author Halina Galera
Agnieszka Rudak
Maciej Wódkiewicz
author_facet Halina Galera
Agnieszka Rudak
Maciej Wódkiewicz
author_sort Halina Galera
collection DOAJ
description Background In the field of biological invasions science, a problem of many overlapping terms arose among eradication assessment frameworks. Additionally there is a need to construct a universally applicable eradication evaluation system. To unify the terminology and propose an eradication feasibility assessment scale we created the Unified System for assessing Eradication Feasibility (USEF) as a complex tool of factors for the analysis of eradications of alien (both invasive and candidate) plant species. It compiles 24 factors related to eradication success probability reported earlier in the literature and arranges them in a hierarchical system (context/group/factor/component) with a possibility to score their influence on eradication success. Methodology After a literature survey we analyzed, rearranged and defined each factor giving it an intuitive name along with the list of its synonyms and similar and/or related terms from the literature. Each factor influencing eradication feasibility is ascribed into one of four groups depending on the context that best matches the factor: location context (size and location of infestation, ease of access), species context (fitness and fecundity, detectability), human context (knowledge, cognition and resources to act) and reinvasion context (invasion pathways). We also devised a simple ordinal scale to assess each factor’s influence on eradication feasibility. Conclusions The system may be used to report and analyze eradication campaign data in order to (i) prioritize alien species for eradication, (ii) create the strategy for controlling invasive plants, (iii) compare efficiency of different eradication actions, (iv) find gaps in knowledge disabling a sound eradication campaign assessment. The main advantage of using our system is unification of reporting eradication experience data used by researchers performing different eradication actions in different systems.
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spelling doaj.art-efd1e6a8342c4495a4a282901c7beb652023-12-02T21:53:40ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592022-05-0110e1302710.7717/peerj.13027Unified system describing factors related to the eradication of an alien plant speciesHalina Galera0Agnieszka Rudak1Maciej Wódkiewicz2Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, PolandBackground In the field of biological invasions science, a problem of many overlapping terms arose among eradication assessment frameworks. Additionally there is a need to construct a universally applicable eradication evaluation system. To unify the terminology and propose an eradication feasibility assessment scale we created the Unified System for assessing Eradication Feasibility (USEF) as a complex tool of factors for the analysis of eradications of alien (both invasive and candidate) plant species. It compiles 24 factors related to eradication success probability reported earlier in the literature and arranges them in a hierarchical system (context/group/factor/component) with a possibility to score their influence on eradication success. Methodology After a literature survey we analyzed, rearranged and defined each factor giving it an intuitive name along with the list of its synonyms and similar and/or related terms from the literature. Each factor influencing eradication feasibility is ascribed into one of four groups depending on the context that best matches the factor: location context (size and location of infestation, ease of access), species context (fitness and fecundity, detectability), human context (knowledge, cognition and resources to act) and reinvasion context (invasion pathways). We also devised a simple ordinal scale to assess each factor’s influence on eradication feasibility. Conclusions The system may be used to report and analyze eradication campaign data in order to (i) prioritize alien species for eradication, (ii) create the strategy for controlling invasive plants, (iii) compare efficiency of different eradication actions, (iv) find gaps in knowledge disabling a sound eradication campaign assessment. The main advantage of using our system is unification of reporting eradication experience data used by researchers performing different eradication actions in different systems.https://peerj.com/articles/13027.pdfBiological invasionsEradication feasibilityExotic pestsExtirpation successNon-native plants
spellingShingle Halina Galera
Agnieszka Rudak
Maciej Wódkiewicz
Unified system describing factors related to the eradication of an alien plant species
PeerJ
Biological invasions
Eradication feasibility
Exotic pests
Extirpation success
Non-native plants
title Unified system describing factors related to the eradication of an alien plant species
title_full Unified system describing factors related to the eradication of an alien plant species
title_fullStr Unified system describing factors related to the eradication of an alien plant species
title_full_unstemmed Unified system describing factors related to the eradication of an alien plant species
title_short Unified system describing factors related to the eradication of an alien plant species
title_sort unified system describing factors related to the eradication of an alien plant species
topic Biological invasions
Eradication feasibility
Exotic pests
Extirpation success
Non-native plants
url https://peerj.com/articles/13027.pdf
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