Comparative genomic analysis of the zebra finch degradome provides new insights into evolution of proteases in birds and mammals

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The degradome -the complete repertoire of proteases in an organism- is involved in multiple key biological and pathological processes. Previous studies in several organisms have yielded sets of curated protease sequences which may be...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: López-Otín Carlos, Warren Wesley C, Puente Xose S, Velasco Gloria, Quesada Víctor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-04-01
Series:BMC Genomics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/11/220
_version_ 1819202737019027456
author López-Otín Carlos
Warren Wesley C
Puente Xose S
Velasco Gloria
Quesada Víctor
author_facet López-Otín Carlos
Warren Wesley C
Puente Xose S
Velasco Gloria
Quesada Víctor
author_sort López-Otín Carlos
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The degradome -the complete repertoire of proteases in an organism- is involved in multiple key biological and pathological processes. Previous studies in several organisms have yielded sets of curated protease sequences which may be used to characterize the degradome in a novel genome by similarity. Differences between degradomes can then be related to physiological traits of the species under study. Therefore, the sequencing of the zebra finch genome allows the comparison between the degradomes of mammals and birds and may help to understand the biological peculiarities of the zebra finch.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>A set of curated protease sequences from humans and chicken was used to predict the sequences of 460 protease and protease-like genes in the zebra finch genome. This analysis revealed important differences in the evolution of mammalian and bird degradomes, including genomic expansions and deletions of caspases, cytotoxic proteases, kallikreins, matrix metalloproteases, and trypsin-like proteases. Furthermore, we found several zebra finch-specific features, such as duplications in <it>CASP3 </it>and <it>BACE</it>, and a large genomic expansion of acrosin.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>We have compared the degradomes of zebra finch, chicken and several mammalian species, with the finding of multiple differences which illustrate the evolution of the protease complement of these organisms. Detailed analysis of these changes in zebra finch proteases has shown that they are mainly related to immunological, developmental, reproductive and neural functions.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-23T04:08:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-efd6612c31934ecb9a4cf85a579b72bf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2164
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T04:08:46Z
publishDate 2010-04-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Genomics
spelling doaj.art-efd6612c31934ecb9a4cf85a579b72bf2022-12-21T18:00:34ZengBMCBMC Genomics1471-21642010-04-0111122010.1186/1471-2164-11-220Comparative genomic analysis of the zebra finch degradome provides new insights into evolution of proteases in birds and mammalsLópez-Otín CarlosWarren Wesley CPuente Xose SVelasco GloriaQuesada Víctor<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>The degradome -the complete repertoire of proteases in an organism- is involved in multiple key biological and pathological processes. Previous studies in several organisms have yielded sets of curated protease sequences which may be used to characterize the degradome in a novel genome by similarity. Differences between degradomes can then be related to physiological traits of the species under study. Therefore, the sequencing of the zebra finch genome allows the comparison between the degradomes of mammals and birds and may help to understand the biological peculiarities of the zebra finch.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>A set of curated protease sequences from humans and chicken was used to predict the sequences of 460 protease and protease-like genes in the zebra finch genome. This analysis revealed important differences in the evolution of mammalian and bird degradomes, including genomic expansions and deletions of caspases, cytotoxic proteases, kallikreins, matrix metalloproteases, and trypsin-like proteases. Furthermore, we found several zebra finch-specific features, such as duplications in <it>CASP3 </it>and <it>BACE</it>, and a large genomic expansion of acrosin.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>We have compared the degradomes of zebra finch, chicken and several mammalian species, with the finding of multiple differences which illustrate the evolution of the protease complement of these organisms. Detailed analysis of these changes in zebra finch proteases has shown that they are mainly related to immunological, developmental, reproductive and neural functions.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/11/220
spellingShingle López-Otín Carlos
Warren Wesley C
Puente Xose S
Velasco Gloria
Quesada Víctor
Comparative genomic analysis of the zebra finch degradome provides new insights into evolution of proteases in birds and mammals
BMC Genomics
title Comparative genomic analysis of the zebra finch degradome provides new insights into evolution of proteases in birds and mammals
title_full Comparative genomic analysis of the zebra finch degradome provides new insights into evolution of proteases in birds and mammals
title_fullStr Comparative genomic analysis of the zebra finch degradome provides new insights into evolution of proteases in birds and mammals
title_full_unstemmed Comparative genomic analysis of the zebra finch degradome provides new insights into evolution of proteases in birds and mammals
title_short Comparative genomic analysis of the zebra finch degradome provides new insights into evolution of proteases in birds and mammals
title_sort comparative genomic analysis of the zebra finch degradome provides new insights into evolution of proteases in birds and mammals
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2164/11/220
work_keys_str_mv AT lopezotincarlos comparativegenomicanalysisofthezebrafinchdegradomeprovidesnewinsightsintoevolutionofproteasesinbirdsandmammals
AT warrenwesleyc comparativegenomicanalysisofthezebrafinchdegradomeprovidesnewinsightsintoevolutionofproteasesinbirdsandmammals
AT puentexoses comparativegenomicanalysisofthezebrafinchdegradomeprovidesnewinsightsintoevolutionofproteasesinbirdsandmammals
AT velascogloria comparativegenomicanalysisofthezebrafinchdegradomeprovidesnewinsightsintoevolutionofproteasesinbirdsandmammals
AT quesadavictor comparativegenomicanalysisofthezebrafinchdegradomeprovidesnewinsightsintoevolutionofproteasesinbirdsandmammals