Uric acid : A new antioxidant in patients with pemphigus vulgaris

Background: Increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation are seen in many dermatologic disorders, for example, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, vitiligo, acne vulgaris, pemphigus vulgaris (PV), lichen planus, and alopecia areata. ROS has an important role in the inflammation process....

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Main Authors: Maryam Yousefi, Hoda Rahimi, Behrooz Barikbin, Parviz Toossi, Sara Lotfi, Mehdi Hedayati, Shima Younespour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2011-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2011;volume=56;issue=3;spage=278;epage=281;aulast=Yousefi
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author Maryam Yousefi
Hoda Rahimi
Behrooz Barikbin
Parviz Toossi
Sara Lotfi
Mehdi Hedayati
Shima Younespour
author_facet Maryam Yousefi
Hoda Rahimi
Behrooz Barikbin
Parviz Toossi
Sara Lotfi
Mehdi Hedayati
Shima Younespour
author_sort Maryam Yousefi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation are seen in many dermatologic disorders, for example, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, vitiligo, acne vulgaris, pemphigus vulgaris (PV), lichen planus, and alopecia areata. ROS has an important role in the inflammation process. In PV, increased production of ROS leads to decline of antioxidants in plasma and red blood cells which results in oxidative stress. We aimed to evaluate the level of these antioxidants in PV patients and compare it to the controls. Materials and Methods: Among patients attending the dermatology clinics, 30 patients with PV, who had never been on treatment, were enrolled to the study. The control group consisted of 30 age- and sex-matched healthy non-smoker individuals. Venous blood was collected from the subjects for the evaluation of plasma levels of glutathione peroxidase, vitamin C, selenium, bilirubin, and uric acid. Results: Age mean and standard deviation of the patients (40.83, 12.74) was comparable to the controls (41.96, 13.08). Mean level of uric acid was significantly lower in PV patients compared to the controls (P = 0.006). Other antioxidants were not different between the two groups. Uric acid of the patients with mucosal involvement was significantly lower than patients with mucocutaneous involvement (P = 0.049). Limitations: The blood level of other antioxidants (e.g. malondialdehyde) was not evaluated. Conclusions: Uric acid as an antioxidant in our study had similar changes to previous studies in the field of other diseases but selenium, bilirubin, and glutathione peroxidase did not differ between patients and controls.
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spelling doaj.art-efd8297a80c94c769baafe6e10c518fb2022-12-21T19:54:51ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dermatology0019-51541998-36112011-01-0156327828110.4103/0019-5154.82480Uric acid : A new antioxidant in patients with pemphigus vulgarisMaryam YousefiHoda RahimiBehrooz BarikbinParviz ToossiSara LotfiMehdi HedayatiShima YounespourBackground: Increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation are seen in many dermatologic disorders, for example, atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, vitiligo, acne vulgaris, pemphigus vulgaris (PV), lichen planus, and alopecia areata. ROS has an important role in the inflammation process. In PV, increased production of ROS leads to decline of antioxidants in plasma and red blood cells which results in oxidative stress. We aimed to evaluate the level of these antioxidants in PV patients and compare it to the controls. Materials and Methods: Among patients attending the dermatology clinics, 30 patients with PV, who had never been on treatment, were enrolled to the study. The control group consisted of 30 age- and sex-matched healthy non-smoker individuals. Venous blood was collected from the subjects for the evaluation of plasma levels of glutathione peroxidase, vitamin C, selenium, bilirubin, and uric acid. Results: Age mean and standard deviation of the patients (40.83, 12.74) was comparable to the controls (41.96, 13.08). Mean level of uric acid was significantly lower in PV patients compared to the controls (P = 0.006). Other antioxidants were not different between the two groups. Uric acid of the patients with mucosal involvement was significantly lower than patients with mucocutaneous involvement (P = 0.049). Limitations: The blood level of other antioxidants (e.g. malondialdehyde) was not evaluated. Conclusions: Uric acid as an antioxidant in our study had similar changes to previous studies in the field of other diseases but selenium, bilirubin, and glutathione peroxidase did not differ between patients and controls.http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2011;volume=56;issue=3;spage=278;epage=281;aulast=YousefiAntioxidantspemphigus vulgarisuric acid
spellingShingle Maryam Yousefi
Hoda Rahimi
Behrooz Barikbin
Parviz Toossi
Sara Lotfi
Mehdi Hedayati
Shima Younespour
Uric acid : A new antioxidant in patients with pemphigus vulgaris
Indian Journal of Dermatology
Antioxidants
pemphigus vulgaris
uric acid
title Uric acid : A new antioxidant in patients with pemphigus vulgaris
title_full Uric acid : A new antioxidant in patients with pemphigus vulgaris
title_fullStr Uric acid : A new antioxidant in patients with pemphigus vulgaris
title_full_unstemmed Uric acid : A new antioxidant in patients with pemphigus vulgaris
title_short Uric acid : A new antioxidant in patients with pemphigus vulgaris
title_sort uric acid a new antioxidant in patients with pemphigus vulgaris
topic Antioxidants
pemphigus vulgaris
uric acid
url http://www.e-ijd.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5154;year=2011;volume=56;issue=3;spage=278;epage=281;aulast=Yousefi
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AT parviztoossi uricacidanewantioxidantinpatientswithpemphigusvulgaris
AT saralotfi uricacidanewantioxidantinpatientswithpemphigusvulgaris
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