Fabrication and application of indium-tin-oxide nanowire networks by polystyrene-assisted growth

Abstract The fabrication and application of polystyrene (PS)-assisted ITO nanowire (NW) networks are reported. The ITO-NW networks are fabricated by means of electron-beam deposition via PS. This method has the advantages of low-temperature (~300 °C), low-cost, facile and efficient operation. The gr...

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Main Authors: Qiang Li, Feng Yun, Yufeng Li, Wen Ding, Ye Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2017-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01385-0
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author Qiang Li
Feng Yun
Yufeng Li
Wen Ding
Ye Zhang
author_facet Qiang Li
Feng Yun
Yufeng Li
Wen Ding
Ye Zhang
author_sort Qiang Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The fabrication and application of polystyrene (PS)-assisted ITO nanowire (NW) networks are reported. The ITO-NW networks are fabricated by means of electron-beam deposition via PS. This method has the advantages of low-temperature (~300 °C), low-cost, facile and efficient operation. The growth mechanism of PS-assisted ITO NWs was analyzed in detail, and the morphology of which could be regulated by the size of PS. X-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscope show that the ITO NWs are close to an integral cubic lattice. The transmittance of ITO-NW networks layer is above 90% after 400 nm and the sheet resistance is ~200 Ω/□. When they applied on vertical blue and green LEDs, the light output power all has been improved ~30%. And, the resistive switching behaviors of ITO-NWs were measured and analyzed in Ag/ITO-NW networks/Al capacitor. The application of ITO-NW networks on special morphological devices was discussed. The PS-assisted ITO-NW networks show a strong researching and application value.
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spelling doaj.art-efdbccd660284d5bb17883614888b5fd2022-12-21T23:00:37ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222017-05-017111010.1038/s41598-017-01385-0Fabrication and application of indium-tin-oxide nanowire networks by polystyrene-assisted growthQiang Li0Feng Yun1Yufeng Li2Wen Ding3Ye Zhang4Key Laboratory of Physical Electronics and Devices for Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics & Information Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityKey Laboratory of Physical Electronics and Devices for Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics & Information Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityKey Laboratory of Physical Electronics and Devices for Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics & Information Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityKey Laboratory of Physical Electronics and Devices for Ministry of Education and Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics & Information Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversitySolid-State Lighting Engineering Research Center, Xi’an Jiaotong UniversityAbstract The fabrication and application of polystyrene (PS)-assisted ITO nanowire (NW) networks are reported. The ITO-NW networks are fabricated by means of electron-beam deposition via PS. This method has the advantages of low-temperature (~300 °C), low-cost, facile and efficient operation. The growth mechanism of PS-assisted ITO NWs was analyzed in detail, and the morphology of which could be regulated by the size of PS. X-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscope show that the ITO NWs are close to an integral cubic lattice. The transmittance of ITO-NW networks layer is above 90% after 400 nm and the sheet resistance is ~200 Ω/□. When they applied on vertical blue and green LEDs, the light output power all has been improved ~30%. And, the resistive switching behaviors of ITO-NWs were measured and analyzed in Ag/ITO-NW networks/Al capacitor. The application of ITO-NW networks on special morphological devices was discussed. The PS-assisted ITO-NW networks show a strong researching and application value.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01385-0
spellingShingle Qiang Li
Feng Yun
Yufeng Li
Wen Ding
Ye Zhang
Fabrication and application of indium-tin-oxide nanowire networks by polystyrene-assisted growth
Scientific Reports
title Fabrication and application of indium-tin-oxide nanowire networks by polystyrene-assisted growth
title_full Fabrication and application of indium-tin-oxide nanowire networks by polystyrene-assisted growth
title_fullStr Fabrication and application of indium-tin-oxide nanowire networks by polystyrene-assisted growth
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication and application of indium-tin-oxide nanowire networks by polystyrene-assisted growth
title_short Fabrication and application of indium-tin-oxide nanowire networks by polystyrene-assisted growth
title_sort fabrication and application of indium tin oxide nanowire networks by polystyrene assisted growth
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01385-0
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