Numerical and analytical solutions of new Blasius equation for turbulent flow

The Blasius equation for laminar flow comes from the Prandtl boundary layer equations. In this article, we establish a new and generic Blasius equation for turbulent flow derived from the turbulent boundary layer equation that can be used for turbulent as well as laminar flow. The analytical and num...

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Main Authors: M. Mizanur Rahman, Shahansha Khan, M. Ali Akbar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023015268
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author M. Mizanur Rahman
Shahansha Khan
M. Ali Akbar
author_facet M. Mizanur Rahman
Shahansha Khan
M. Ali Akbar
author_sort M. Mizanur Rahman
collection DOAJ
description The Blasius equation for laminar flow comes from the Prandtl boundary layer equations. In this article, we establish a new and generic Blasius equation for turbulent flow derived from the turbulent boundary layer equation that can be used for turbulent as well as laminar flow. The analytical and numerical solutions have been investigated under specific conditions to the developed new Blasius equation. The analytical and numerical results have been compared through tables and graphs to validate the established model. In fluid dynamics, analytical solutions to complicated systems are tedious and time-consuming. Changing one or more constraints can introduce new challenges. In this case, symbolic computation software provides an easier and more flexible solution for fluid dynamical systems, even if boundary conditions are adjusted to explain reality. Therefore, the MATLAB code is used to investigate the new third-order Blasius equation. The comparison and graphical representations demonstrate that the achieved results are encouraging.
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spelling doaj.art-efebe95c94fc4043a4784f6f977b7b052023-04-05T08:23:52ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-03-0193e14319Numerical and analytical solutions of new Blasius equation for turbulent flowM. Mizanur Rahman0Shahansha Khan1M. Ali Akbar2Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Varendra University, Rajshahi, BangladeshDepartment of Mathematics, Uttara University, Uttara Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Applied Mathematics, University of Rajshahi, Bangladesh; Corresponding author.The Blasius equation for laminar flow comes from the Prandtl boundary layer equations. In this article, we establish a new and generic Blasius equation for turbulent flow derived from the turbulent boundary layer equation that can be used for turbulent as well as laminar flow. The analytical and numerical solutions have been investigated under specific conditions to the developed new Blasius equation. The analytical and numerical results have been compared through tables and graphs to validate the established model. In fluid dynamics, analytical solutions to complicated systems are tedious and time-consuming. Changing one or more constraints can introduce new challenges. In this case, symbolic computation software provides an easier and more flexible solution for fluid dynamical systems, even if boundary conditions are adjusted to explain reality. Therefore, the MATLAB code is used to investigate the new third-order Blasius equation. The comparison and graphical representations demonstrate that the achieved results are encouraging.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023015268Blasius equationTurbulent flowMATLABFinite difference methodWang concept
spellingShingle M. Mizanur Rahman
Shahansha Khan
M. Ali Akbar
Numerical and analytical solutions of new Blasius equation for turbulent flow
Heliyon
Blasius equation
Turbulent flow
MATLAB
Finite difference method
Wang concept
title Numerical and analytical solutions of new Blasius equation for turbulent flow
title_full Numerical and analytical solutions of new Blasius equation for turbulent flow
title_fullStr Numerical and analytical solutions of new Blasius equation for turbulent flow
title_full_unstemmed Numerical and analytical solutions of new Blasius equation for turbulent flow
title_short Numerical and analytical solutions of new Blasius equation for turbulent flow
title_sort numerical and analytical solutions of new blasius equation for turbulent flow
topic Blasius equation
Turbulent flow
MATLAB
Finite difference method
Wang concept
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023015268
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AT shahanshakhan numericalandanalyticalsolutionsofnewblasiusequationforturbulentflow
AT maliakbar numericalandanalyticalsolutionsofnewblasiusequationforturbulentflow