Revealing a novel nociceptive network that links the subthalamic nucleus to pain processing

Pain is a prevalent symptom of Parkinson’s disease, and is effectively treated by deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN). However, the link between pain and the STN remains unclear. In the present work, using in vivo electrophysiology in rats, we report that STN neurons exhibit comp...

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Main Authors: Arnaud Pautrat, Marta Rolland, Margaux Barthelemy, Christelle Baunez, Valérie Sinniger, Brigitte Piallat, Marc Savasta, Paul G Overton, Olivier David, Veronique Coizet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2018-08-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/36607
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author Arnaud Pautrat
Marta Rolland
Margaux Barthelemy
Christelle Baunez
Valérie Sinniger
Brigitte Piallat
Marc Savasta
Paul G Overton
Olivier David
Veronique Coizet
author_facet Arnaud Pautrat
Marta Rolland
Margaux Barthelemy
Christelle Baunez
Valérie Sinniger
Brigitte Piallat
Marc Savasta
Paul G Overton
Olivier David
Veronique Coizet
author_sort Arnaud Pautrat
collection DOAJ
description Pain is a prevalent symptom of Parkinson’s disease, and is effectively treated by deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN). However, the link between pain and the STN remains unclear. In the present work, using in vivo electrophysiology in rats, we report that STN neurons exhibit complex tonic and phasic responses to noxious stimuli. We also show that nociception is altered following lesions of the STN, and characterize the role of the superior colliculus and the parabrachial nucleus in the transmission of nociceptive information to the STN, physiologically from both structures and anatomically in the case of the parabrachial nucleus. We show that STN nociceptive responses are abnormal in a rat model of PD, suggesting their dependence on the integrity of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system. The STN-linked nociceptive network that we reveal is likely to be of considerable clinical importance in neurological diseases involving a dysfunction of the basal ganglia.
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spelling doaj.art-efec03aca01349d2a004887e2f8e6b242022-12-22T03:52:27ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2018-08-01710.7554/eLife.36607Revealing a novel nociceptive network that links the subthalamic nucleus to pain processingArnaud Pautrat0Marta Rolland1Margaux Barthelemy2Christelle Baunez3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4368-652XValérie Sinniger4Brigitte Piallat5Marc Savasta6Paul G Overton7Olivier David8Veronique Coizet9https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5192-6610Inserm, Grenoble, France; Grenoble Institute of Neurosciences, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, FranceInserm, Grenoble, France; Grenoble Institute of Neurosciences, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, FranceInserm, Grenoble, France; Grenoble Institute of Neurosciences, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, FranceInstitut de Neurosciences de la Timone, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, FranceGrenoble Institute of Neurosciences, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France; Service d’Hépato-Gastroentérologie, CHU Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, FranceInserm, Grenoble, France; Grenoble Institute of Neurosciences, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, FranceInserm, Grenoble, France; Grenoble Institute of Neurosciences, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, FranceDepartment of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United KingdomInserm, Grenoble, France; Grenoble Institute of Neurosciences, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, FranceInserm, Grenoble, France; Grenoble Institute of Neurosciences, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, FrancePain is a prevalent symptom of Parkinson’s disease, and is effectively treated by deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN). However, the link between pain and the STN remains unclear. In the present work, using in vivo electrophysiology in rats, we report that STN neurons exhibit complex tonic and phasic responses to noxious stimuli. We also show that nociception is altered following lesions of the STN, and characterize the role of the superior colliculus and the parabrachial nucleus in the transmission of nociceptive information to the STN, physiologically from both structures and anatomically in the case of the parabrachial nucleus. We show that STN nociceptive responses are abnormal in a rat model of PD, suggesting their dependence on the integrity of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system. The STN-linked nociceptive network that we reveal is likely to be of considerable clinical importance in neurological diseases involving a dysfunction of the basal ganglia.https://elifesciences.org/articles/36607subthalamic nucleuspain, nociceptive networksubcortical hyperdirect pathwayparabrachial nucleussuperior colliculus
spellingShingle Arnaud Pautrat
Marta Rolland
Margaux Barthelemy
Christelle Baunez
Valérie Sinniger
Brigitte Piallat
Marc Savasta
Paul G Overton
Olivier David
Veronique Coizet
Revealing a novel nociceptive network that links the subthalamic nucleus to pain processing
eLife
subthalamic nucleus
pain, nociceptive network
subcortical hyperdirect pathway
parabrachial nucleus
superior colliculus
title Revealing a novel nociceptive network that links the subthalamic nucleus to pain processing
title_full Revealing a novel nociceptive network that links the subthalamic nucleus to pain processing
title_fullStr Revealing a novel nociceptive network that links the subthalamic nucleus to pain processing
title_full_unstemmed Revealing a novel nociceptive network that links the subthalamic nucleus to pain processing
title_short Revealing a novel nociceptive network that links the subthalamic nucleus to pain processing
title_sort revealing a novel nociceptive network that links the subthalamic nucleus to pain processing
topic subthalamic nucleus
pain, nociceptive network
subcortical hyperdirect pathway
parabrachial nucleus
superior colliculus
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/36607
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