Development of a Mesoscale Modeling Approach for the Gas Phase Fluid Dynamics in Structured Packings

The gas fluid dynamics in structured packings of distillation and absorption columns is investigated especially with respect to the mixing behavior of component concentrations. The first part comprises a fundamental experiment of a single crisscrossing junction which represents a repetitive periodic...

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Main Authors: Johannes Sacher, Jens-Uwe Repke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2018-10-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/9170
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author Johannes Sacher
Jens-Uwe Repke
author_facet Johannes Sacher
Jens-Uwe Repke
author_sort Johannes Sacher
collection DOAJ
description The gas fluid dynamics in structured packings of distillation and absorption columns is investigated especially with respect to the mixing behavior of component concentrations. The first part comprises a fundamental experiment of a single crisscrossing junction which represents a repetitive periodic element of the packing geometry. Particularly, the mixing efficiency of a tracer component is measured. Additionally, CFD simulations are conducted and analyzed with regard to their capacity to represent the distribution of the tracer component. In the second part the implementation of a new mesoscale model for structured packings (StructuPack) is described which is motivated by the need to resolve local velocities, pressures and concentrations with low computational cost as compared to microscale CFD simulations. Finally, an exemplary scenario in a packing section is calculated both by CFD and the mesoscale model to demonstrate the model's potential to resolve local pressures, velocities and tracer concentrations using comparatively few computational resources.
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spelling doaj.art-efee162002854cebb0e5273a55f27b372022-12-21T16:53:56ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162018-10-016910.3303/CET1869047Development of a Mesoscale Modeling Approach for the Gas Phase Fluid Dynamics in Structured PackingsJohannes SacherJens-Uwe RepkeThe gas fluid dynamics in structured packings of distillation and absorption columns is investigated especially with respect to the mixing behavior of component concentrations. The first part comprises a fundamental experiment of a single crisscrossing junction which represents a repetitive periodic element of the packing geometry. Particularly, the mixing efficiency of a tracer component is measured. Additionally, CFD simulations are conducted and analyzed with regard to their capacity to represent the distribution of the tracer component. In the second part the implementation of a new mesoscale model for structured packings (StructuPack) is described which is motivated by the need to resolve local velocities, pressures and concentrations with low computational cost as compared to microscale CFD simulations. Finally, an exemplary scenario in a packing section is calculated both by CFD and the mesoscale model to demonstrate the model's potential to resolve local pressures, velocities and tracer concentrations using comparatively few computational resources.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/9170
spellingShingle Johannes Sacher
Jens-Uwe Repke
Development of a Mesoscale Modeling Approach for the Gas Phase Fluid Dynamics in Structured Packings
Chemical Engineering Transactions
title Development of a Mesoscale Modeling Approach for the Gas Phase Fluid Dynamics in Structured Packings
title_full Development of a Mesoscale Modeling Approach for the Gas Phase Fluid Dynamics in Structured Packings
title_fullStr Development of a Mesoscale Modeling Approach for the Gas Phase Fluid Dynamics in Structured Packings
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Mesoscale Modeling Approach for the Gas Phase Fluid Dynamics in Structured Packings
title_short Development of a Mesoscale Modeling Approach for the Gas Phase Fluid Dynamics in Structured Packings
title_sort development of a mesoscale modeling approach for the gas phase fluid dynamics in structured packings
url https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/9170
work_keys_str_mv AT johannessacher developmentofamesoscalemodelingapproachforthegasphasefluiddynamicsinstructuredpackings
AT jensuwerepke developmentofamesoscalemodelingapproachforthegasphasefluiddynamicsinstructuredpackings