Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANN

Machine learning and computer vision were employed in quality assessment in the textile field for more objectivity and less expense. The estimation of yarn various parameters is of great importance for the producers and customers in order to achieve optimal quality. This research utilized image proc...

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Main Authors: Manal R. Abd-Elhamied, Wael A. Hashima, Sherien ElKateb, Ibrahim Elhawary, Adel El-Geiheini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-04-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682100572X
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author Manal R. Abd-Elhamied
Wael A. Hashima
Sherien ElKateb
Ibrahim Elhawary
Adel El-Geiheini
author_facet Manal R. Abd-Elhamied
Wael A. Hashima
Sherien ElKateb
Ibrahim Elhawary
Adel El-Geiheini
author_sort Manal R. Abd-Elhamied
collection DOAJ
description Machine learning and computer vision were employed in quality assessment in the textile field for more objectivity and less expense. The estimation of yarn various parameters is of great importance for the producers and customers in order to achieve optimal quality. This research utilized image processing and artificial neural networks in order to evaluate yarn tenacity, elongation%, coefficient of mass variation%, and yarn imperfections for ring-spun and compact cotton yarns. Cotton yarn samples were collected from two mills: ring spinning and compact spinning mills. The images were taken and image analysis was employed then feature vectors were defined as the inputs of the backpropagation neural networks. Two systems were built; each one contained three modules for the estimation of the different yarn’s properties. Using the multilayer network structure proved to improve the performance of the networks leading to better parameters’ modeling. Yarn properties estimation for different yarn types was achieved using a moderately priced method.
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spelling doaj.art-efeeee047056435ba460787bcc8b7c842022-12-21T23:32:29ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682022-04-0161433353340Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANNManal R. Abd-Elhamied0Wael A. Hashima1Sherien ElKateb2Ibrahim Elhawary3Adel El-Geiheini4Textile Engineering Department, Alexandria University, Egypt; Corresponding author.Textile Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptTextile Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptTextile Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptTextile Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptMachine learning and computer vision were employed in quality assessment in the textile field for more objectivity and less expense. The estimation of yarn various parameters is of great importance for the producers and customers in order to achieve optimal quality. This research utilized image processing and artificial neural networks in order to evaluate yarn tenacity, elongation%, coefficient of mass variation%, and yarn imperfections for ring-spun and compact cotton yarns. Cotton yarn samples were collected from two mills: ring spinning and compact spinning mills. The images were taken and image analysis was employed then feature vectors were defined as the inputs of the backpropagation neural networks. Two systems were built; each one contained three modules for the estimation of the different yarn’s properties. Using the multilayer network structure proved to improve the performance of the networks leading to better parameters’ modeling. Yarn properties estimation for different yarn types was achieved using a moderately priced method.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682100572XYarn qualityImage processingArtificial neural networks
spellingShingle Manal R. Abd-Elhamied
Wael A. Hashima
Sherien ElKateb
Ibrahim Elhawary
Adel El-Geiheini
Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANN
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Yarn quality
Image processing
Artificial neural networks
title Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANN
title_full Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANN
title_fullStr Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANN
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANN
title_short Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANN
title_sort prediction of cotton yarn s characteristics by image processing and ann
topic Yarn quality
Image processing
Artificial neural networks
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682100572X
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AT sherienelkateb predictionofcottonyarnscharacteristicsbyimageprocessingandann
AT ibrahimelhawary predictionofcottonyarnscharacteristicsbyimageprocessingandann
AT adelelgeiheini predictionofcottonyarnscharacteristicsbyimageprocessingandann