Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANN
Machine learning and computer vision were employed in quality assessment in the textile field for more objectivity and less expense. The estimation of yarn various parameters is of great importance for the producers and customers in order to achieve optimal quality. This research utilized image proc...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-04-01
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Series: | Alexandria Engineering Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682100572X |
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author | Manal R. Abd-Elhamied Wael A. Hashima Sherien ElKateb Ibrahim Elhawary Adel El-Geiheini |
author_facet | Manal R. Abd-Elhamied Wael A. Hashima Sherien ElKateb Ibrahim Elhawary Adel El-Geiheini |
author_sort | Manal R. Abd-Elhamied |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Machine learning and computer vision were employed in quality assessment in the textile field for more objectivity and less expense. The estimation of yarn various parameters is of great importance for the producers and customers in order to achieve optimal quality. This research utilized image processing and artificial neural networks in order to evaluate yarn tenacity, elongation%, coefficient of mass variation%, and yarn imperfections for ring-spun and compact cotton yarns. Cotton yarn samples were collected from two mills: ring spinning and compact spinning mills. The images were taken and image analysis was employed then feature vectors were defined as the inputs of the backpropagation neural networks. Two systems were built; each one contained three modules for the estimation of the different yarn’s properties. Using the multilayer network structure proved to improve the performance of the networks leading to better parameters’ modeling. Yarn properties estimation for different yarn types was achieved using a moderately priced method. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T20:29:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-efeeee047056435ba460787bcc8b7c84 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1110-0168 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T20:29:15Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Alexandria Engineering Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-efeeee047056435ba460787bcc8b7c842022-12-21T23:32:29ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682022-04-0161433353340Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANNManal R. Abd-Elhamied0Wael A. Hashima1Sherien ElKateb2Ibrahim Elhawary3Adel El-Geiheini4Textile Engineering Department, Alexandria University, Egypt; Corresponding author.Textile Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptTextile Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptTextile Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptTextile Department, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptMachine learning and computer vision were employed in quality assessment in the textile field for more objectivity and less expense. The estimation of yarn various parameters is of great importance for the producers and customers in order to achieve optimal quality. This research utilized image processing and artificial neural networks in order to evaluate yarn tenacity, elongation%, coefficient of mass variation%, and yarn imperfections for ring-spun and compact cotton yarns. Cotton yarn samples were collected from two mills: ring spinning and compact spinning mills. The images were taken and image analysis was employed then feature vectors were defined as the inputs of the backpropagation neural networks. Two systems were built; each one contained three modules for the estimation of the different yarn’s properties. Using the multilayer network structure proved to improve the performance of the networks leading to better parameters’ modeling. Yarn properties estimation for different yarn types was achieved using a moderately priced method.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682100572XYarn qualityImage processingArtificial neural networks |
spellingShingle | Manal R. Abd-Elhamied Wael A. Hashima Sherien ElKateb Ibrahim Elhawary Adel El-Geiheini Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANN Alexandria Engineering Journal Yarn quality Image processing Artificial neural networks |
title | Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANN |
title_full | Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANN |
title_fullStr | Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANN |
title_full_unstemmed | Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANN |
title_short | Prediction of Cotton Yarn’s Characteristics by Image Processing and ANN |
title_sort | prediction of cotton yarn s characteristics by image processing and ann |
topic | Yarn quality Image processing Artificial neural networks |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682100572X |
work_keys_str_mv | AT manalrabdelhamied predictionofcottonyarnscharacteristicsbyimageprocessingandann AT waelahashima predictionofcottonyarnscharacteristicsbyimageprocessingandann AT sherienelkateb predictionofcottonyarnscharacteristicsbyimageprocessingandann AT ibrahimelhawary predictionofcottonyarnscharacteristicsbyimageprocessingandann AT adelelgeiheini predictionofcottonyarnscharacteristicsbyimageprocessingandann |