Providing a guaranteed power for the BTS in telecom tower based on improved balanced owl search algorithm

The telecommunication industry is the technology of communication among humankind. One problem for this industry is to provide the required energy for its towers in the remote rural areas in the absence of the grid. This objection causes dependency of this industry to the diesel generators and batte...

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Main Authors: Daming Li, Lianbing Deng, Qinglang Su, Yonghua Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-11-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235248471931073X
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author Daming Li
Lianbing Deng
Qinglang Su
Yonghua Song
author_facet Daming Li
Lianbing Deng
Qinglang Su
Yonghua Song
author_sort Daming Li
collection DOAJ
description The telecommunication industry is the technology of communication among humankind. One problem for this industry is to provide the required energy for its towers in the remote rural areas in the absence of the grid. This objection causes dependency of this industry to the diesel generators and battery banks as backup resources. Despite not being resilient and the effect of environment for the power supplies in diesel generators is still widespread. This paper presents a new optimized and environmentalist power supply configuration for the telecommunication tower based on the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). An optimized PI-based converter is also utilized to keep the source value reliable. For achieving optimized results for the PI controller, a developed version of the owl search algorithm is proposed. Simulation results have been applied in different conditions and the results are compared with Ziegler–Nichols, particle swarm optimization algorithm, and emperor penguins optimizer based PI controller to show the excellence of the proposed method.
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spelling doaj.art-efefc13ce9014d11bad3f388dfd927402022-12-21T23:18:08ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472020-11-016297307Providing a guaranteed power for the BTS in telecom tower based on improved balanced owl search algorithmDaming Li0Lianbing Deng1Qinglang Su2Yonghua Song3The Post-Doctoral Research Center of Zhuhai Da Hengqin Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd, Guangdong Hengqin New Area, 519031, China; Guangdong Qinzhi Science and Technology Research Institute, Guangdong Hengqin New Area, 519031, China; Institute of Data Science, City University of Macau, Macau, 999078, ChinaThe Post-Doctoral Research Center of Zhuhai Da Hengqin Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd, Guangdong Hengqin New Area, 519031, China; Guangdong Qinzhi Science and Technology Research Institute, Guangdong Hengqin New Area, 519031, China; Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Wuhan, 430074, China; Corresponding author at: Guangdong Qinzhi Science and Technology Research Institute, Guangdong Hengqin New Area, 519031, China.Institute of Data Science, City University of Macau, Macau, 999078, ChinaMacao University, Macau, 999078, ChinaThe telecommunication industry is the technology of communication among humankind. One problem for this industry is to provide the required energy for its towers in the remote rural areas in the absence of the grid. This objection causes dependency of this industry to the diesel generators and battery banks as backup resources. Despite not being resilient and the effect of environment for the power supplies in diesel generators is still widespread. This paper presents a new optimized and environmentalist power supply configuration for the telecommunication tower based on the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). An optimized PI-based converter is also utilized to keep the source value reliable. For achieving optimized results for the PI controller, a developed version of the owl search algorithm is proposed. Simulation results have been applied in different conditions and the results are compared with Ziegler–Nichols, particle swarm optimization algorithm, and emperor penguins optimizer based PI controller to show the excellence of the proposed method.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235248471931073XTelecom towerPEMFCOwl search algorithmImprovedBoost converterDC distribution
spellingShingle Daming Li
Lianbing Deng
Qinglang Su
Yonghua Song
Providing a guaranteed power for the BTS in telecom tower based on improved balanced owl search algorithm
Energy Reports
Telecom tower
PEMFC
Owl search algorithm
Improved
Boost converter
DC distribution
title Providing a guaranteed power for the BTS in telecom tower based on improved balanced owl search algorithm
title_full Providing a guaranteed power for the BTS in telecom tower based on improved balanced owl search algorithm
title_fullStr Providing a guaranteed power for the BTS in telecom tower based on improved balanced owl search algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Providing a guaranteed power for the BTS in telecom tower based on improved balanced owl search algorithm
title_short Providing a guaranteed power for the BTS in telecom tower based on improved balanced owl search algorithm
title_sort providing a guaranteed power for the bts in telecom tower based on improved balanced owl search algorithm
topic Telecom tower
PEMFC
Owl search algorithm
Improved
Boost converter
DC distribution
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235248471931073X
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AT lianbingdeng providingaguaranteedpowerforthebtsintelecomtowerbasedonimprovedbalancedowlsearchalgorithm
AT qinglangsu providingaguaranteedpowerforthebtsintelecomtowerbasedonimprovedbalancedowlsearchalgorithm
AT yonghuasong providingaguaranteedpowerforthebtsintelecomtowerbasedonimprovedbalancedowlsearchalgorithm