Some Observations on the Development of Superior Photocatalytic Systems for Application to Water Purification by the “Adsorb and Shuttle” or the Interphase Charge Transfer Mechanisms

Adsorb and shuttle (A/S) and interfacial charge transfer are the two major strategies for overcoming recombination in photocatalysis in this era of nanoparticle composites. Their relationships are considered here. A review of key literature is accompanied by a presentation of three new experiments w...

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Main Authors: Cooper Langford, Maryam Izadifard, Emad Radwan, Gopal Achari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-11-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/12/19557
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author Cooper Langford
Maryam Izadifard
Emad Radwan
Gopal Achari
author_facet Cooper Langford
Maryam Izadifard
Emad Radwan
Gopal Achari
author_sort Cooper Langford
collection DOAJ
description Adsorb and shuttle (A/S) and interfacial charge transfer are the two major strategies for overcoming recombination in photocatalysis in this era of nanoparticle composites. Their relationships are considered here. A review of key literature is accompanied by a presentation of three new experiments within the overall aim of assessing the relation of these strategies. The cases presented include: A/S by a high silica zeolite/TiO2 composite, charge transfer (CT) between phases in a TiO2/WO3 composite and both A/S and CT by composites of TiO2 with powered activated carbon (AC) and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT). The opportunities presented by the two strategies for moving toward photocatalysts that could support applications for the removal of contaminants from drinking water or that lead to a practical adsorbent for organics that could be regenerated photocatalytically link this discussion to ongoing research here.
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spelling doaj.art-eff0256086f74f368fe491ce70688aa72022-12-21T18:42:18ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492014-11-011912195571957210.3390/molecules191219557molecules191219557Some Observations on the Development of Superior Photocatalytic Systems for Application to Water Purification by the “Adsorb and Shuttle” or the Interphase Charge Transfer MechanismsCooper Langford0Maryam Izadifard1Emad Radwan2Gopal Achari3Department of Chemistry, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, CanadaDepartment of Chemistry University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, CanadaDepartment of Water Pollution Research, National Research Centre, Cairo 12311, EgyptDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. NW, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, CanadaAdsorb and shuttle (A/S) and interfacial charge transfer are the two major strategies for overcoming recombination in photocatalysis in this era of nanoparticle composites. Their relationships are considered here. A review of key literature is accompanied by a presentation of three new experiments within the overall aim of assessing the relation of these strategies. The cases presented include: A/S by a high silica zeolite/TiO2 composite, charge transfer (CT) between phases in a TiO2/WO3 composite and both A/S and CT by composites of TiO2 with powered activated carbon (AC) and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT). The opportunities presented by the two strategies for moving toward photocatalysts that could support applications for the removal of contaminants from drinking water or that lead to a practical adsorbent for organics that could be regenerated photocatalytically link this discussion to ongoing research here.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/12/19557TiO2photocatalysisadsorb and shuttlecharge transferelectron storagecarbonzeoliteWO3
spellingShingle Cooper Langford
Maryam Izadifard
Emad Radwan
Gopal Achari
Some Observations on the Development of Superior Photocatalytic Systems for Application to Water Purification by the “Adsorb and Shuttle” or the Interphase Charge Transfer Mechanisms
Molecules
TiO2
photocatalysis
adsorb and shuttle
charge transfer
electron storage
carbon
zeolite
WO3
title Some Observations on the Development of Superior Photocatalytic Systems for Application to Water Purification by the “Adsorb and Shuttle” or the Interphase Charge Transfer Mechanisms
title_full Some Observations on the Development of Superior Photocatalytic Systems for Application to Water Purification by the “Adsorb and Shuttle” or the Interphase Charge Transfer Mechanisms
title_fullStr Some Observations on the Development of Superior Photocatalytic Systems for Application to Water Purification by the “Adsorb and Shuttle” or the Interphase Charge Transfer Mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed Some Observations on the Development of Superior Photocatalytic Systems for Application to Water Purification by the “Adsorb and Shuttle” or the Interphase Charge Transfer Mechanisms
title_short Some Observations on the Development of Superior Photocatalytic Systems for Application to Water Purification by the “Adsorb and Shuttle” or the Interphase Charge Transfer Mechanisms
title_sort some observations on the development of superior photocatalytic systems for application to water purification by the adsorb and shuttle or the interphase charge transfer mechanisms
topic TiO2
photocatalysis
adsorb and shuttle
charge transfer
electron storage
carbon
zeolite
WO3
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/12/19557
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