“An Ancient Mother in our Israel”: Women and the Rise of English Puritanism Before the Civil Wars

The role of puritan women is examined here through two contrasting descriptions of a puritan from the 1620s, one positive and one negative. These descriptions raise wider questions about the definition of puritanism, especially when assessing the role of women within the movement. Defining puritanis...

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Main Author: Jackie Eales
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherche et d'Etudes en Civilisation Britannique 2023-01-01
Series:Revue Française de Civilisation Britannique
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/rfcb/9992
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author Jackie Eales
author_facet Jackie Eales
author_sort Jackie Eales
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description The role of puritan women is examined here through two contrasting descriptions of a puritan from the 1620s, one positive and one negative. These descriptions raise wider questions about the definition of puritanism, especially when assessing the role of women within the movement. Defining puritanism in relation to women invites us to consider the ways in which they expressed their religious views and how those views were interpreted by their contemporaries. Just as Catholic survivalism was promoted by women who transmitted Catholicism to younger generations, puritan women also furthered the religious traditions of their families. After the Reformation this process naturally included the newly legitimised families of the clergy. Moreover, women living in puritan households, where there was an emphasis on literacy combined with religious education, used their knowledge of the Bible to influence others in a variety of ways including the production of unpublished texts. This paper will explore some of the contributions made by women to the rise of puritanism from Elizabeth’s reign to the Civil Wars as well as contemporary reactions to the religious authority displayed by female Puritans as patrons, authors and educators.
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spelling doaj.art-effee188ca3b4d838f4a9860705d54b92023-02-09T12:48:38ZengCentre de Recherche et d'Etudes en Civilisation BritanniqueRevue Française de Civilisation Britannique0248-90152429-43732023-01-0127310.4000/rfcb.9992“An Ancient Mother in our Israel”: Women and the Rise of English Puritanism Before the Civil WarsJackie EalesThe role of puritan women is examined here through two contrasting descriptions of a puritan from the 1620s, one positive and one negative. These descriptions raise wider questions about the definition of puritanism, especially when assessing the role of women within the movement. Defining puritanism in relation to women invites us to consider the ways in which they expressed their religious views and how those views were interpreted by their contemporaries. Just as Catholic survivalism was promoted by women who transmitted Catholicism to younger generations, puritan women also furthered the religious traditions of their families. After the Reformation this process naturally included the newly legitimised families of the clergy. Moreover, women living in puritan households, where there was an emphasis on literacy combined with religious education, used their knowledge of the Bible to influence others in a variety of ways including the production of unpublished texts. This paper will explore some of the contributions made by women to the rise of puritanism from Elizabeth’s reign to the Civil Wars as well as contemporary reactions to the religious authority displayed by female Puritans as patrons, authors and educators.http://journals.openedition.org/rfcb/9992puritanwomencharacterBibledeathfamily
spellingShingle Jackie Eales
“An Ancient Mother in our Israel”: Women and the Rise of English Puritanism Before the Civil Wars
Revue Française de Civilisation Britannique
puritan
women
character
Bible
death
family
title “An Ancient Mother in our Israel”: Women and the Rise of English Puritanism Before the Civil Wars
title_full “An Ancient Mother in our Israel”: Women and the Rise of English Puritanism Before the Civil Wars
title_fullStr “An Ancient Mother in our Israel”: Women and the Rise of English Puritanism Before the Civil Wars
title_full_unstemmed “An Ancient Mother in our Israel”: Women and the Rise of English Puritanism Before the Civil Wars
title_short “An Ancient Mother in our Israel”: Women and the Rise of English Puritanism Before the Civil Wars
title_sort an ancient mother in our israel women and the rise of english puritanism before the civil wars
topic puritan
women
character
Bible
death
family
url http://journals.openedition.org/rfcb/9992
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