Corrosion Diagnostics Performed on Cores Drilled from Concrete Structures, Using the Laboratory Simulation of Temperature and Relative Humidity Impact

This paper presents an improved procedure for conducting diagnostics tests on corrosion in reinforced concrete structures. This method consists in drilling cylindrical concrete cores with fragments of secondary steel reinforcement (e.g., spacer bars, stirrups, binders) from the selected areas of the...

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Main Authors: Mariusz Jaśniok, Tomasz Jaśniok
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/7134
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author Mariusz Jaśniok
Tomasz Jaśniok
author_facet Mariusz Jaśniok
Tomasz Jaśniok
author_sort Mariusz Jaśniok
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an improved procedure for conducting diagnostics tests on corrosion in reinforced concrete structures. This method consists in drilling cylindrical concrete cores with fragments of secondary steel reinforcement (e.g., spacer bars, stirrups, binders) from the selected areas of the structure. Then, a three-electrode system is arranged on those cylindrical cores under laboratory conditions. The fragment of steel rebar with concrete is used as the working electrode. Using the counter electrode in the form of a patented conductive coating applied on the core side wall with painting techniques and the graphite reference electrode placed in an opening made in the core near the reinforcement was the novelty of this method. Following the procedure, the occurrence of minimum and maximum corrosion rates in concrete is simulated in the climate chamber after determining, on the basis of historical weather data, extreme combinations of temperature, and relative humidity for a given structure. This method was verified in the diagnostics testing of two large reinforced concrete tanks for fresh water, and cement storage silos.
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spelling doaj.art-f0012596ed6144269c043475efd5886b2023-12-01T21:51:45ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-07-011214713410.3390/app12147134Corrosion Diagnostics Performed on Cores Drilled from Concrete Structures, Using the Laboratory Simulation of Temperature and Relative Humidity ImpactMariusz Jaśniok0Tomasz Jaśniok1Faculty of Civil Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 5 Akademicka, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandFaculty of Civil Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, 5 Akademicka, 44-100 Gliwice, PolandThis paper presents an improved procedure for conducting diagnostics tests on corrosion in reinforced concrete structures. This method consists in drilling cylindrical concrete cores with fragments of secondary steel reinforcement (e.g., spacer bars, stirrups, binders) from the selected areas of the structure. Then, a three-electrode system is arranged on those cylindrical cores under laboratory conditions. The fragment of steel rebar with concrete is used as the working electrode. Using the counter electrode in the form of a patented conductive coating applied on the core side wall with painting techniques and the graphite reference electrode placed in an opening made in the core near the reinforcement was the novelty of this method. Following the procedure, the occurrence of minimum and maximum corrosion rates in concrete is simulated in the climate chamber after determining, on the basis of historical weather data, extreme combinations of temperature, and relative humidity for a given structure. This method was verified in the diagnostics testing of two large reinforced concrete tanks for fresh water, and cement storage silos.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/7134reinforced concrete structuresreinforcing steelcarbonationchloridesreinforcement corrosionpH of pore solution
spellingShingle Mariusz Jaśniok
Tomasz Jaśniok
Corrosion Diagnostics Performed on Cores Drilled from Concrete Structures, Using the Laboratory Simulation of Temperature and Relative Humidity Impact
Applied Sciences
reinforced concrete structures
reinforcing steel
carbonation
chlorides
reinforcement corrosion
pH of pore solution
title Corrosion Diagnostics Performed on Cores Drilled from Concrete Structures, Using the Laboratory Simulation of Temperature and Relative Humidity Impact
title_full Corrosion Diagnostics Performed on Cores Drilled from Concrete Structures, Using the Laboratory Simulation of Temperature and Relative Humidity Impact
title_fullStr Corrosion Diagnostics Performed on Cores Drilled from Concrete Structures, Using the Laboratory Simulation of Temperature and Relative Humidity Impact
title_full_unstemmed Corrosion Diagnostics Performed on Cores Drilled from Concrete Structures, Using the Laboratory Simulation of Temperature and Relative Humidity Impact
title_short Corrosion Diagnostics Performed on Cores Drilled from Concrete Structures, Using the Laboratory Simulation of Temperature and Relative Humidity Impact
title_sort corrosion diagnostics performed on cores drilled from concrete structures using the laboratory simulation of temperature and relative humidity impact
topic reinforced concrete structures
reinforcing steel
carbonation
chlorides
reinforcement corrosion
pH of pore solution
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/7134
work_keys_str_mv AT mariuszjasniok corrosiondiagnosticsperformedoncoresdrilledfromconcretestructuresusingthelaboratorysimulationoftemperatureandrelativehumidityimpact
AT tomaszjasniok corrosiondiagnosticsperformedoncoresdrilledfromconcretestructuresusingthelaboratorysimulationoftemperatureandrelativehumidityimpact