Financial Liberalization, Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: A Dynamic Panel Data Validation

The aim of this study is to show that financial liberalization, as a determinant of financial development, can stimulate the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and economic growth. Two distinct components have been analyzed. The first one is a theoretical component in which we trie...

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Main Authors: Saif Eddine Ayouni, Fakhri Issaoui, Salem Brahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2014-09-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijefi/issue/31963/352038?publisher=http-www-cag-edu-tr-ilhan-ozturk
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author Saif Eddine Ayouni
Fakhri Issaoui
Salem Brahim
author_facet Saif Eddine Ayouni
Fakhri Issaoui
Salem Brahim
author_sort Saif Eddine Ayouni
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to show that financial liberalization, as a determinant of financial development, can stimulate the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and economic growth. Two distinct components have been analyzed. The first one is a theoretical component in which we tried to treat the relationship between financial development, internal financial liberalization, and FDI using an endogenous growth model. The second component consists of an empirical study which tried using a panel data to validate the previously stated theoretical relationship. The survey, covering a sample of sixty nine developed and developing countries enabled us to reach three fundamental results. First, when financial systems are non-liberalized, we have noted that FDIs had a negative effect on GDP growth per capita. Second, when FDI are implemented in countries characterized by their developed financial sector they generate positive effects on growth. This implies that the key variable which determines FDI efficiency is the degree of financial systems liberalization. Consequently, in non-liberalized financial systems FDI effects on growth are challenged. Third, we showed that financial development level is a strategic variable which positively affects growth.
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spelling doaj.art-f00142290f3c4e95ac8eea601bade0242023-02-15T16:17:08ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382014-09-01436776971032Financial Liberalization, Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: A Dynamic Panel Data ValidationSaif Eddine AyouniFakhri IssaouiSalem BrahimThe aim of this study is to show that financial liberalization, as a determinant of financial development, can stimulate the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and economic growth. Two distinct components have been analyzed. The first one is a theoretical component in which we tried to treat the relationship between financial development, internal financial liberalization, and FDI using an endogenous growth model. The second component consists of an empirical study which tried using a panel data to validate the previously stated theoretical relationship. The survey, covering a sample of sixty nine developed and developing countries enabled us to reach three fundamental results. First, when financial systems are non-liberalized, we have noted that FDIs had a negative effect on GDP growth per capita. Second, when FDI are implemented in countries characterized by their developed financial sector they generate positive effects on growth. This implies that the key variable which determines FDI efficiency is the degree of financial systems liberalization. Consequently, in non-liberalized financial systems FDI effects on growth are challenged. Third, we showed that financial development level is a strategic variable which positively affects growth.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijefi/issue/31963/352038?publisher=http-www-cag-edu-tr-ilhan-ozturkfinancial liberalization foreign direct investment gmm system.
spellingShingle Saif Eddine Ayouni
Fakhri Issaoui
Salem Brahim
Financial Liberalization, Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: A Dynamic Panel Data Validation
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
financial liberalization
foreign direct investment
gmm system.
title Financial Liberalization, Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: A Dynamic Panel Data Validation
title_full Financial Liberalization, Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: A Dynamic Panel Data Validation
title_fullStr Financial Liberalization, Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: A Dynamic Panel Data Validation
title_full_unstemmed Financial Liberalization, Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: A Dynamic Panel Data Validation
title_short Financial Liberalization, Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth: A Dynamic Panel Data Validation
title_sort financial liberalization foreign direct investment and economic growth a dynamic panel data validation
topic financial liberalization
foreign direct investment
gmm system.
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/ijefi/issue/31963/352038?publisher=http-www-cag-edu-tr-ilhan-ozturk
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AT fakhriissaoui financialliberalizationforeigndirectinvestmentandeconomicgrowthadynamicpaneldatavalidation
AT salembrahim financialliberalizationforeigndirectinvestmentandeconomicgrowthadynamicpaneldatavalidation