PP1A-mediated dephosphorylation positively regulates YAP2 activity.

<h4>Background</h4>The Hippo/MST1 signaling pathway plays an important role in the regulation of cell proliferation and apoptosis. As a major downstream target of the Hippo/MST1 pathway, YAP2 (Yes-associated protein 2) functions as a transcriptional cofactor that has been implicated in m...

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Main Authors: Pei Wang, Yujie Bai, Bangrong Song, Yadong Wang, Dong Liu, Yongqiang Lai, Xiaolin Bi, Zengqiang Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21909427/?tool=EBI
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author Pei Wang
Yujie Bai
Bangrong Song
Yadong Wang
Dong Liu
Yongqiang Lai
Xiaolin Bi
Zengqiang Yuan
author_facet Pei Wang
Yujie Bai
Bangrong Song
Yadong Wang
Dong Liu
Yongqiang Lai
Xiaolin Bi
Zengqiang Yuan
author_sort Pei Wang
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>The Hippo/MST1 signaling pathway plays an important role in the regulation of cell proliferation and apoptosis. As a major downstream target of the Hippo/MST1 pathway, YAP2 (Yes-associated protein 2) functions as a transcriptional cofactor that has been implicated in many biological processes, including organ size control and cancer development. MST1/Lats kinase inhibits YAP2's nuclear accumulation and transcriptional activity through inducing the phosphorylation at serine 127 and the sequential association with 14-3-3 proteins. However, the dephosphorylation of YAP2 is not fully appreciated.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>In the present study, we demonstrate that PP1A (catalytic subunit of protein phosphatase-1) interacts with and dephosphorylates YAP2 in vitro and in vivo, and PP1A-mediated dephosphorylation induces the nuclear accumulation and transcriptional activation of YAP2. Inhibition of PP1 by okadiac acid (OA) increases the phosphorylation at serine 127 and cytoplasmic translocation of YAP2 proteins, thereby mitigating its transcription activity. PP1A expression enhances YAP2's pro-survival capability and YAP2 knockdown sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin treatment.<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>Our findings define a novel molecular mechanism that YAP2 is positively regulated by PP1-mediated dephosphorylation in the cell survival.
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spelling doaj.art-f0069f76a112453e8bda58db9a72e7702022-12-21T21:34:29ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032011-01-0169e2428810.1371/journal.pone.0024288PP1A-mediated dephosphorylation positively regulates YAP2 activity.Pei WangYujie BaiBangrong SongYadong WangDong LiuYongqiang LaiXiaolin BiZengqiang Yuan<h4>Background</h4>The Hippo/MST1 signaling pathway plays an important role in the regulation of cell proliferation and apoptosis. As a major downstream target of the Hippo/MST1 pathway, YAP2 (Yes-associated protein 2) functions as a transcriptional cofactor that has been implicated in many biological processes, including organ size control and cancer development. MST1/Lats kinase inhibits YAP2's nuclear accumulation and transcriptional activity through inducing the phosphorylation at serine 127 and the sequential association with 14-3-3 proteins. However, the dephosphorylation of YAP2 is not fully appreciated.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>In the present study, we demonstrate that PP1A (catalytic subunit of protein phosphatase-1) interacts with and dephosphorylates YAP2 in vitro and in vivo, and PP1A-mediated dephosphorylation induces the nuclear accumulation and transcriptional activation of YAP2. Inhibition of PP1 by okadiac acid (OA) increases the phosphorylation at serine 127 and cytoplasmic translocation of YAP2 proteins, thereby mitigating its transcription activity. PP1A expression enhances YAP2's pro-survival capability and YAP2 knockdown sensitizes ovarian cancer cells to cisplatin treatment.<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>Our findings define a novel molecular mechanism that YAP2 is positively regulated by PP1-mediated dephosphorylation in the cell survival.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21909427/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Pei Wang
Yujie Bai
Bangrong Song
Yadong Wang
Dong Liu
Yongqiang Lai
Xiaolin Bi
Zengqiang Yuan
PP1A-mediated dephosphorylation positively regulates YAP2 activity.
PLoS ONE
title PP1A-mediated dephosphorylation positively regulates YAP2 activity.
title_full PP1A-mediated dephosphorylation positively regulates YAP2 activity.
title_fullStr PP1A-mediated dephosphorylation positively regulates YAP2 activity.
title_full_unstemmed PP1A-mediated dephosphorylation positively regulates YAP2 activity.
title_short PP1A-mediated dephosphorylation positively regulates YAP2 activity.
title_sort pp1a mediated dephosphorylation positively regulates yap2 activity
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21909427/?tool=EBI
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AT yujiebai pp1amediateddephosphorylationpositivelyregulatesyap2activity
AT bangrongsong pp1amediateddephosphorylationpositivelyregulatesyap2activity
AT yadongwang pp1amediateddephosphorylationpositivelyregulatesyap2activity
AT dongliu pp1amediateddephosphorylationpositivelyregulatesyap2activity
AT yongqianglai pp1amediateddephosphorylationpositivelyregulatesyap2activity
AT xiaolinbi pp1amediateddephosphorylationpositivelyregulatesyap2activity
AT zengqiangyuan pp1amediateddephosphorylationpositivelyregulatesyap2activity