Cytotoxic activity by the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis and the Venus clam Chamelea gallina in the Adriatic sea in 2007

Given the ecological and economic importance of bivalve molluscs, the evaluation of their welfare is one of the primary aims for both biologists and people working in shell fishing. After a three year-long period monitoring the cytotoxic activity exerted by the hemolymph from the mussel Mytilus gall...

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Main Authors: D Malagoli, L Casarini, F Fiori, E Ottaviani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Modena and Reggio Emilia 2008-05-01
Series:Invertebrate Survival Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.isj.unimo.it/articoli/ISJ162.pdf
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author D Malagoli
L Casarini
F Fiori
E Ottaviani
author_facet D Malagoli
L Casarini
F Fiori
E Ottaviani
author_sort D Malagoli
collection DOAJ
description Given the ecological and economic importance of bivalve molluscs, the evaluation of their welfare is one of the primary aims for both biologists and people working in shell fishing. After a three year-long period monitoring the cytotoxic activity exerted by the hemolymph from the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis, we have concluded that cytotoxicity represents a useful parameter to evaluate the status of the immune activity and therefore the health of mussels in a specific period of the year. During 2007, we compared the mussel cytoxicity with that of the Venus clam Chamelea gallina from contiguous areas of the Northern Adriatic Sea. Our observations indicate that the cytotoxicity of the hemolymph of the two species follows a similar course during the year, suggesting that cytotoxic activity is primarily determined by the life/reproductive cycles.
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spelling doaj.art-f00758d2161741e2bd39633889a46fe62022-12-21T23:05:24ZengUniversity of Modena and Reggio EmiliaInvertebrate Survival Journal1824-307X2008-05-01515053Cytotoxic activity by the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis and the Venus clam Chamelea gallina in the Adriatic sea in 2007D MalagoliL CasariniF FioriE OttavianiGiven the ecological and economic importance of bivalve molluscs, the evaluation of their welfare is one of the primary aims for both biologists and people working in shell fishing. After a three year-long period monitoring the cytotoxic activity exerted by the hemolymph from the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis, we have concluded that cytotoxicity represents a useful parameter to evaluate the status of the immune activity and therefore the health of mussels in a specific period of the year. During 2007, we compared the mussel cytoxicity with that of the Venus clam Chamelea gallina from contiguous areas of the Northern Adriatic Sea. Our observations indicate that the cytotoxicity of the hemolymph of the two species follows a similar course during the year, suggesting that cytotoxic activity is primarily determined by the life/reproductive cycles.http://www.isj.unimo.it/articoli/ISJ162.pdfMytilus galloprovincialisChamelea gallinamusselVenus clamcytotoxicityimmunitymollusc health
spellingShingle D Malagoli
L Casarini
F Fiori
E Ottaviani
Cytotoxic activity by the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis and the Venus clam Chamelea gallina in the Adriatic sea in 2007
Invertebrate Survival Journal
Mytilus galloprovincialis
Chamelea gallina
mussel
Venus clam
cytotoxicity
immunity
mollusc health
title Cytotoxic activity by the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis and the Venus clam Chamelea gallina in the Adriatic sea in 2007
title_full Cytotoxic activity by the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis and the Venus clam Chamelea gallina in the Adriatic sea in 2007
title_fullStr Cytotoxic activity by the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis and the Venus clam Chamelea gallina in the Adriatic sea in 2007
title_full_unstemmed Cytotoxic activity by the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis and the Venus clam Chamelea gallina in the Adriatic sea in 2007
title_short Cytotoxic activity by the mussel Mytilus galloprovincialis and the Venus clam Chamelea gallina in the Adriatic sea in 2007
title_sort cytotoxic activity by the mussel mytilus galloprovincialis and the venus clam chamelea gallina in the adriatic sea in 2007
topic Mytilus galloprovincialis
Chamelea gallina
mussel
Venus clam
cytotoxicity
immunity
mollusc health
url http://www.isj.unimo.it/articoli/ISJ162.pdf
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AT ffiori cytotoxicactivitybythemusselmytilusgalloprovincialisandthevenusclamchameleagallinaintheadriaticseain2007
AT eottaviani cytotoxicactivitybythemusselmytilusgalloprovincialisandthevenusclamchameleagallinaintheadriaticseain2007