Nerve trunk healing and neuroma formation after nerve transection injury

The nerve trunk healing process of a transected peripheral nerve trunk is composed of angiogenesis, nerve fiber regeneration, and scarring. Nerve trunk healing and neuroma formation probably share identical molecular mediators and similar regulations. At the nerve transection site, angiogenesis is s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dong-Xu Huang, Ming-Xi Yang, Zhen-Min Jiang, Miao Chen, Kun Chang, Yong-Xin Zhan, Xu Gong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1184246/full
_version_ 1797806337526071296
author Dong-Xu Huang
Ming-Xi Yang
Zhen-Min Jiang
Miao Chen
Kun Chang
Yong-Xin Zhan
Xu Gong
author_facet Dong-Xu Huang
Ming-Xi Yang
Zhen-Min Jiang
Miao Chen
Kun Chang
Yong-Xin Zhan
Xu Gong
author_sort Dong-Xu Huang
collection DOAJ
description The nerve trunk healing process of a transected peripheral nerve trunk is composed of angiogenesis, nerve fiber regeneration, and scarring. Nerve trunk healing and neuroma formation probably share identical molecular mediators and similar regulations. At the nerve transection site, angiogenesis is sufficient and necessary for nerve fiber regeneration. Angiogenesis and nerve fiber regeneration reveal a positive correlation in the early time. Scarring and nerve fiber regeneration show a negative correlation in the late phase. We hypothesize that anti-angiogenesis suppresses neuromas. Subsequently, we provide potential protocols to test our hypothesis. Finally, we recommend employing anti-angiogenic small-molecule protein kinase inhibitors to investigate nerve transection injuries.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T06:05:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f00bc2ee2c65480db5fc981c0f8d8c20
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-2295
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T06:05:50Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Neurology
spelling doaj.art-f00bc2ee2c65480db5fc981c0f8d8c202023-06-12T04:31:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952023-06-011410.3389/fneur.2023.11842461184246Nerve trunk healing and neuroma formation after nerve transection injuryDong-Xu HuangMing-Xi YangZhen-Min JiangMiao ChenKun ChangYong-Xin ZhanXu GongThe nerve trunk healing process of a transected peripheral nerve trunk is composed of angiogenesis, nerve fiber regeneration, and scarring. Nerve trunk healing and neuroma formation probably share identical molecular mediators and similar regulations. At the nerve transection site, angiogenesis is sufficient and necessary for nerve fiber regeneration. Angiogenesis and nerve fiber regeneration reveal a positive correlation in the early time. Scarring and nerve fiber regeneration show a negative correlation in the late phase. We hypothesize that anti-angiogenesis suppresses neuromas. Subsequently, we provide potential protocols to test our hypothesis. Finally, we recommend employing anti-angiogenic small-molecule protein kinase inhibitors to investigate nerve transection injuries.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1184246/fullperipheral nerve injuryangiogenesisnerve fiber regenerationscarringtraumatic neuromaprotein kinase inhibitor
spellingShingle Dong-Xu Huang
Ming-Xi Yang
Zhen-Min Jiang
Miao Chen
Kun Chang
Yong-Xin Zhan
Xu Gong
Nerve trunk healing and neuroma formation after nerve transection injury
Frontiers in Neurology
peripheral nerve injury
angiogenesis
nerve fiber regeneration
scarring
traumatic neuroma
protein kinase inhibitor
title Nerve trunk healing and neuroma formation after nerve transection injury
title_full Nerve trunk healing and neuroma formation after nerve transection injury
title_fullStr Nerve trunk healing and neuroma formation after nerve transection injury
title_full_unstemmed Nerve trunk healing and neuroma formation after nerve transection injury
title_short Nerve trunk healing and neuroma formation after nerve transection injury
title_sort nerve trunk healing and neuroma formation after nerve transection injury
topic peripheral nerve injury
angiogenesis
nerve fiber regeneration
scarring
traumatic neuroma
protein kinase inhibitor
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2023.1184246/full
work_keys_str_mv AT dongxuhuang nervetrunkhealingandneuromaformationafternervetransectioninjury
AT mingxiyang nervetrunkhealingandneuromaformationafternervetransectioninjury
AT zhenminjiang nervetrunkhealingandneuromaformationafternervetransectioninjury
AT miaochen nervetrunkhealingandneuromaformationafternervetransectioninjury
AT kunchang nervetrunkhealingandneuromaformationafternervetransectioninjury
AT yongxinzhan nervetrunkhealingandneuromaformationafternervetransectioninjury
AT xugong nervetrunkhealingandneuromaformationafternervetransectioninjury