Evaluation of hydrolytic degradation of bionanocomposites through fourier transform infrared spectroscopy

Abstract Studies about in vitro biodegradation of polymers have grown considerably due to the wide application of biodegradable polymers in biomedical areas. The objective of this study was to prepare bionanocomposites films of PHB, PEG, and organoclays by solution intercalation, and to evaluate th...

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Main Authors: Raquel do Nascimento Silva, Thainá Araújo de Oliveira, Isaias Damasceno da Conceição, Luis Miguel Araque, Tatianny Soares Alves, Renata Barbosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Polímeros
Series:Polímeros
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282018000400348&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Raquel do Nascimento Silva
Thainá Araújo de Oliveira
Isaias Damasceno da Conceição
Luis Miguel Araque
Tatianny Soares Alves
Renata Barbosa
author_facet Raquel do Nascimento Silva
Thainá Araújo de Oliveira
Isaias Damasceno da Conceição
Luis Miguel Araque
Tatianny Soares Alves
Renata Barbosa
author_sort Raquel do Nascimento Silva
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Studies about in vitro biodegradation of polymers have grown considerably due to the wide application of biodegradable polymers in biomedical areas. The objective of this study was to prepare bionanocomposites films of PHB, PEG, and organoclays by solution intercalation, and to evaluate the morphology, structure, hydrolytic degradation through FTIR and the calculation of carbonyl content. The results showed that bionanocomposites displayed intermediated dispersion of the filler, the polymer chains were intercalated into the organoclay layers and was observed some degree of exfoliation. There was an influence of PEG and of the clay on the degradation of the polymer, this fact was observed due to the decrease in the intensity of PHB carbonyl band in the region around 1275 cm-1, affecting the amorphous and crystalline regions of the polymer. This reduction can be associated with the increase in hydrophilicity of the polymer caused by the presence of the PEG and clay, suggesting the possibility of increasing the biodegradability of the pure polymer. In future research, there will be made characterizations to know if these materials can be used in medical devices.
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spelling doaj.art-f00fcec920824b988fea7ff0cc7149fe2022-12-21T23:05:53ZengAssociação Brasileira de PolímerosPolímeros1678-516928434835410.1590/0104-1428.09217S0104-14282018000400348Evaluation of hydrolytic degradation of bionanocomposites through fourier transform infrared spectroscopyRaquel do Nascimento SilvaThainá Araújo de OliveiraIsaias Damasceno da ConceiçãoLuis Miguel AraqueTatianny Soares AlvesRenata BarbosaAbstract Studies about in vitro biodegradation of polymers have grown considerably due to the wide application of biodegradable polymers in biomedical areas. The objective of this study was to prepare bionanocomposites films of PHB, PEG, and organoclays by solution intercalation, and to evaluate the morphology, structure, hydrolytic degradation through FTIR and the calculation of carbonyl content. The results showed that bionanocomposites displayed intermediated dispersion of the filler, the polymer chains were intercalated into the organoclay layers and was observed some degree of exfoliation. There was an influence of PEG and of the clay on the degradation of the polymer, this fact was observed due to the decrease in the intensity of PHB carbonyl band in the region around 1275 cm-1, affecting the amorphous and crystalline regions of the polymer. This reduction can be associated with the increase in hydrophilicity of the polymer caused by the presence of the PEG and clay, suggesting the possibility of increasing the biodegradability of the pure polymer. In future research, there will be made characterizations to know if these materials can be used in medical devices.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282018000400348&lng=en&tlng=enbiodegradationbionanocompositeshydrolytic degradationpolyhydroxybutyrate
spellingShingle Raquel do Nascimento Silva
Thainá Araújo de Oliveira
Isaias Damasceno da Conceição
Luis Miguel Araque
Tatianny Soares Alves
Renata Barbosa
Evaluation of hydrolytic degradation of bionanocomposites through fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Polímeros
biodegradation
bionanocomposites
hydrolytic degradation
polyhydroxybutyrate
title Evaluation of hydrolytic degradation of bionanocomposites through fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
title_full Evaluation of hydrolytic degradation of bionanocomposites through fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
title_fullStr Evaluation of hydrolytic degradation of bionanocomposites through fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of hydrolytic degradation of bionanocomposites through fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
title_short Evaluation of hydrolytic degradation of bionanocomposites through fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
title_sort evaluation of hydrolytic degradation of bionanocomposites through fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
topic biodegradation
bionanocomposites
hydrolytic degradation
polyhydroxybutyrate
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-14282018000400348&lng=en&tlng=en
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