Methodology for the mechanical characterisation of hyperelastic adhesives. Experimental validation on joints of different thicknesses

This work focuses on the mechanical characterisation of adhesives with hyperelastic behaviour and on the determination of the behavioural laws that best represent it, in order to introduce them in simulation models. First, a test plan is carried out on simple specimens: uniaxial and planar configura...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F.J. Simón-Portillo, D. Abellán-López, F. Arán, L.F.M. da Silva, M. Sánchez-Lozano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Polymer Testing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941823003665
_version_ 1797390583117905920
author F.J. Simón-Portillo
D. Abellán-López
F. Arán
L.F.M. da Silva
M. Sánchez-Lozano
author_facet F.J. Simón-Portillo
D. Abellán-López
F. Arán
L.F.M. da Silva
M. Sánchez-Lozano
author_sort F.J. Simón-Portillo
collection DOAJ
description This work focuses on the mechanical characterisation of adhesives with hyperelastic behaviour and on the determination of the behavioural laws that best represent it, in order to introduce them in simulation models. First, a test plan is carried out on simple specimens: uniaxial and planar configuration. These are designed to measure the non-linear behaviour of adhesives in both tensile and pure shear. Unlike the uniaxial specimen, which is governed by a test standard (UNE-ISO 37) that defines its geometry, the planar specimen does not have a standard that defines its dimensions. Therefore, in this research it is proposed to carry out tests with specimens of different width-length sizes to evaluate how these dimensions affect the stress-strain curves.For mechanical characterisation, finite element programs provide the tool to evaluate the predicted behaviour of a hyperelastic material from the experimental results, displaying in the same graph the degree of approximation obtained for the results of each test (Dumbbell and planar) with different hyperelastic models, allowing us to select the hyperelastic model that best fits the experimental data.The Mooney-Rivlin model was found to be the best fitting model and therefore the most appropriate to describe the behaviour of hyperelastic adhesives used in this study. To conclude this study, the obtained law was validated by comparing the results of tests carried out on single lap joint (SLJ) specimens of different thickness.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T23:13:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f00fde595a6d4b4db5007f4aad33268b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0142-9418
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T23:13:57Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Polymer Testing
spelling doaj.art-f00fde595a6d4b4db5007f4aad33268b2023-12-15T07:22:25ZengElsevierPolymer Testing0142-94182023-12-01129108286Methodology for the mechanical characterisation of hyperelastic adhesives. Experimental validation on joints of different thicknessesF.J. Simón-Portillo0D. Abellán-López1F. Arán2L.F.M. da Silva3M. Sánchez-Lozano4Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Miguel Hernandez University of Elche, 03202, Spain; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Miguel Hernandez University of Elche, 03202, SpainFootwear Technological Institute INESCOP, Elda, 03600, Alicante, SpainDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Porto, 4200-465, PortugalDepartment of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Miguel Hernandez University of Elche, 03202, SpainThis work focuses on the mechanical characterisation of adhesives with hyperelastic behaviour and on the determination of the behavioural laws that best represent it, in order to introduce them in simulation models. First, a test plan is carried out on simple specimens: uniaxial and planar configuration. These are designed to measure the non-linear behaviour of adhesives in both tensile and pure shear. Unlike the uniaxial specimen, which is governed by a test standard (UNE-ISO 37) that defines its geometry, the planar specimen does not have a standard that defines its dimensions. Therefore, in this research it is proposed to carry out tests with specimens of different width-length sizes to evaluate how these dimensions affect the stress-strain curves.For mechanical characterisation, finite element programs provide the tool to evaluate the predicted behaviour of a hyperelastic material from the experimental results, displaying in the same graph the degree of approximation obtained for the results of each test (Dumbbell and planar) with different hyperelastic models, allowing us to select the hyperelastic model that best fits the experimental data.The Mooney-Rivlin model was found to be the best fitting model and therefore the most appropriate to describe the behaviour of hyperelastic adhesives used in this study. To conclude this study, the obtained law was validated by comparing the results of tests carried out on single lap joint (SLJ) specimens of different thickness.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941823003665Finite elementHyperelastic modelsCharacterisationFlexible adhesivesPolyurethane
spellingShingle F.J. Simón-Portillo
D. Abellán-López
F. Arán
L.F.M. da Silva
M. Sánchez-Lozano
Methodology for the mechanical characterisation of hyperelastic adhesives. Experimental validation on joints of different thicknesses
Polymer Testing
Finite element
Hyperelastic models
Characterisation
Flexible adhesives
Polyurethane
title Methodology for the mechanical characterisation of hyperelastic adhesives. Experimental validation on joints of different thicknesses
title_full Methodology for the mechanical characterisation of hyperelastic adhesives. Experimental validation on joints of different thicknesses
title_fullStr Methodology for the mechanical characterisation of hyperelastic adhesives. Experimental validation on joints of different thicknesses
title_full_unstemmed Methodology for the mechanical characterisation of hyperelastic adhesives. Experimental validation on joints of different thicknesses
title_short Methodology for the mechanical characterisation of hyperelastic adhesives. Experimental validation on joints of different thicknesses
title_sort methodology for the mechanical characterisation of hyperelastic adhesives experimental validation on joints of different thicknesses
topic Finite element
Hyperelastic models
Characterisation
Flexible adhesives
Polyurethane
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941823003665
work_keys_str_mv AT fjsimonportillo methodologyforthemechanicalcharacterisationofhyperelasticadhesivesexperimentalvalidationonjointsofdifferentthicknesses
AT dabellanlopez methodologyforthemechanicalcharacterisationofhyperelasticadhesivesexperimentalvalidationonjointsofdifferentthicknesses
AT faran methodologyforthemechanicalcharacterisationofhyperelasticadhesivesexperimentalvalidationonjointsofdifferentthicknesses
AT lfmdasilva methodologyforthemechanicalcharacterisationofhyperelasticadhesivesexperimentalvalidationonjointsofdifferentthicknesses
AT msanchezlozano methodologyforthemechanicalcharacterisationofhyperelasticadhesivesexperimentalvalidationonjointsofdifferentthicknesses