Ethnomedicinal Value of Antidiabetic Plants in Bangladesh: A Comprehensive Review

The use of conventional drugs to treat metabolic disorders and the pathological consequences of diabetes further increases the complications because of the side effects, and is sometimes burdensome due to relatively higher costs and occasionally painful route of administration of these drugs. Theref...

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Main Authors: Md. Masudur Rahman, Md. Josim Uddin, A. S. M. Ali Reza, Abu Montakim Tareq, Talha Bin Emran, Jesus Simal-Gandara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/4/729
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author Md. Masudur Rahman
Md. Josim Uddin
A. S. M. Ali Reza
Abu Montakim Tareq
Talha Bin Emran
Jesus Simal-Gandara
author_facet Md. Masudur Rahman
Md. Josim Uddin
A. S. M. Ali Reza
Abu Montakim Tareq
Talha Bin Emran
Jesus Simal-Gandara
author_sort Md. Masudur Rahman
collection DOAJ
description The use of conventional drugs to treat metabolic disorders and the pathological consequences of diabetes further increases the complications because of the side effects, and is sometimes burdensome due to relatively higher costs and occasionally painful route of administration of these drugs. Therefore, shifting to herbal medicine may be more effective, economical, have fewer side effects and might have minimal toxicity. The present review amasses a list of ethnomedicinal plants of 143 species belonging to 61 families, from distinctive domestic survey literature, reported to have been used to treat diabetes by the ethnic and local people of Bangladesh. Leaves of the medicinal plants were found leading in terms of their use, followed by fruits, whole plants, roots, seeds, bark, stems, flowers, and rhizomes. This review provides starting information leading to the search for and use of indigenous botanical resources to discover bioactive compounds for novel hypoglycemic drug development.
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spelling doaj.art-f00fe54717194e9694465c76e2ac4a072023-11-21T14:45:15ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472021-04-0110472910.3390/plants10040729Ethnomedicinal Value of Antidiabetic Plants in Bangladesh: A Comprehensive ReviewMd. Masudur Rahman0Md. Josim Uddin1A. S. M. Ali Reza2Abu Montakim Tareq3Talha Bin Emran4Jesus Simal-Gandara5Department of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Chittagong, Chittagong 4318, BangladeshDepartment of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Chittagong, Chittagong 4318, BangladeshDepartment of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Chittagong, Chittagong 4318, BangladeshDepartment of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Chittagong, Chittagong 4318, BangladeshDepartment of Pharmacy, BGC Trust University Bangladesh, Chittagong 4381, BangladeshNutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Vigo—Ourense Campus, E32004 Ourense, SpainThe use of conventional drugs to treat metabolic disorders and the pathological consequences of diabetes further increases the complications because of the side effects, and is sometimes burdensome due to relatively higher costs and occasionally painful route of administration of these drugs. Therefore, shifting to herbal medicine may be more effective, economical, have fewer side effects and might have minimal toxicity. The present review amasses a list of ethnomedicinal plants of 143 species belonging to 61 families, from distinctive domestic survey literature, reported to have been used to treat diabetes by the ethnic and local people of Bangladesh. Leaves of the medicinal plants were found leading in terms of their use, followed by fruits, whole plants, roots, seeds, bark, stems, flowers, and rhizomes. This review provides starting information leading to the search for and use of indigenous botanical resources to discover bioactive compounds for novel hypoglycemic drug development.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/4/729antidiabetic plantsethnomedicinal plantsmedicinal plantstraditional plantsdiabetes mellitusantihyperglycemic
spellingShingle Md. Masudur Rahman
Md. Josim Uddin
A. S. M. Ali Reza
Abu Montakim Tareq
Talha Bin Emran
Jesus Simal-Gandara
Ethnomedicinal Value of Antidiabetic Plants in Bangladesh: A Comprehensive Review
Plants
antidiabetic plants
ethnomedicinal plants
medicinal plants
traditional plants
diabetes mellitus
antihyperglycemic
title Ethnomedicinal Value of Antidiabetic Plants in Bangladesh: A Comprehensive Review
title_full Ethnomedicinal Value of Antidiabetic Plants in Bangladesh: A Comprehensive Review
title_fullStr Ethnomedicinal Value of Antidiabetic Plants in Bangladesh: A Comprehensive Review
title_full_unstemmed Ethnomedicinal Value of Antidiabetic Plants in Bangladesh: A Comprehensive Review
title_short Ethnomedicinal Value of Antidiabetic Plants in Bangladesh: A Comprehensive Review
title_sort ethnomedicinal value of antidiabetic plants in bangladesh a comprehensive review
topic antidiabetic plants
ethnomedicinal plants
medicinal plants
traditional plants
diabetes mellitus
antihyperglycemic
url https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/4/729
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AT abumontakimtareq ethnomedicinalvalueofantidiabeticplantsinbangladeshacomprehensivereview
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