Topographic representation of visually evoked emotional experiences in the human cerebral cortex

Summary: Affective neuroscience seeks to uncover the neural underpinnings of emotions that humans experience. However, it remains unclear whether an affective space underlies the discrete emotion categories in the human brain, and how it relates to the hypothesized affective dimensions. To address t...

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Main Authors: Changde Du, Kaicheng Fu, Bincheng Wen, Huiguang He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223016486
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author Changde Du
Kaicheng Fu
Bincheng Wen
Huiguang He
author_facet Changde Du
Kaicheng Fu
Bincheng Wen
Huiguang He
author_sort Changde Du
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Affective neuroscience seeks to uncover the neural underpinnings of emotions that humans experience. However, it remains unclear whether an affective space underlies the discrete emotion categories in the human brain, and how it relates to the hypothesized affective dimensions. To address this question, we developed a voxel-wise encoding model to investigate the cortical organization of human emotions. Results revealed that the distributed emotion representations are constructed through a fundamental affective space. We further compared each dimension of this space to 14 hypothesized affective dimensions, and found that many affective dimensions are captured by the fundamental affective space. Our results suggest that emotional experiences are represented by broadly spatial overlapping cortical patterns and form smooth gradients across large areas of the cortex. This finding reveals the specific structure of the affective space and its relationship to hypothesized affective dimensions, while highlighting the distributed nature of emotional representations in the cortex.
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spelling doaj.art-f0109a9618c34c48a3248221e88d79152023-08-24T04:35:24ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422023-09-01269107571Topographic representation of visually evoked emotional experiences in the human cerebral cortexChangde Du0Kaicheng Fu1Bincheng Wen2Huiguang He3Laboratory of Brain Atlas and Brain-Inspired Intelligence, State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100190, ChinaLaboratory of Brain Atlas and Brain-Inspired Intelligence, State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100190, China; School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaCenter for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Key Laboratory of Primate Neurobiology, Institute of Neuroscience, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China; School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaLaboratory of Brain Atlas and Brain-Inspired Intelligence, State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100190, China; School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; Corresponding authorSummary: Affective neuroscience seeks to uncover the neural underpinnings of emotions that humans experience. However, it remains unclear whether an affective space underlies the discrete emotion categories in the human brain, and how it relates to the hypothesized affective dimensions. To address this question, we developed a voxel-wise encoding model to investigate the cortical organization of human emotions. Results revealed that the distributed emotion representations are constructed through a fundamental affective space. We further compared each dimension of this space to 14 hypothesized affective dimensions, and found that many affective dimensions are captured by the fundamental affective space. Our results suggest that emotional experiences are represented by broadly spatial overlapping cortical patterns and form smooth gradients across large areas of the cortex. This finding reveals the specific structure of the affective space and its relationship to hypothesized affective dimensions, while highlighting the distributed nature of emotional representations in the cortex.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223016486Cognitive neuroscienceNeuroscienceSensory neuroscience
spellingShingle Changde Du
Kaicheng Fu
Bincheng Wen
Huiguang He
Topographic representation of visually evoked emotional experiences in the human cerebral cortex
iScience
Cognitive neuroscience
Neuroscience
Sensory neuroscience
title Topographic representation of visually evoked emotional experiences in the human cerebral cortex
title_full Topographic representation of visually evoked emotional experiences in the human cerebral cortex
title_fullStr Topographic representation of visually evoked emotional experiences in the human cerebral cortex
title_full_unstemmed Topographic representation of visually evoked emotional experiences in the human cerebral cortex
title_short Topographic representation of visually evoked emotional experiences in the human cerebral cortex
title_sort topographic representation of visually evoked emotional experiences in the human cerebral cortex
topic Cognitive neuroscience
Neuroscience
Sensory neuroscience
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004223016486
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