An Information-Centric Semantic Data Collection Tree for Wireless Sensor Networks

Data collection is an important application of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and Internet of Things (IoT). Current routing and addressing operations in WSNs are based on IP addresses, while data collection and data queries are normally information-centric. The current IP-based approach incurs sign...

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Main Authors: Ngoc-Thanh Dinh, Younghan Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/21/6168
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author Ngoc-Thanh Dinh
Younghan Kim
author_facet Ngoc-Thanh Dinh
Younghan Kim
author_sort Ngoc-Thanh Dinh
collection DOAJ
description Data collection is an important application of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and Internet of Things (IoT). Current routing and addressing operations in WSNs are based on IP addresses, while data collection and data queries are normally information-centric. The current IP-based approach incurs significant management overheads and is inefficient for semantic data collection and queries. To address the above issue, this paper proposes a semantic data collection tree (sDCT) construction scheme to build up a semantic data collection tree for wireless sensor networks. The semantic tree is rooted at the edge/sink and supports data collection tasks, queries, and configurations efficiently. We implement the sDCT in Contiki and evaluate the performance of the sDCT in comparison with the state-of-the-art scheme, 6LoWPAN/RPL and L2RMR, using telosb sensors under various scenarios. The obtained results show that the sDCT achieves a significant improvement in terms of the energy efficiency and the packet transmissions required for data collection or a query task compared to 6LoWPAN/RPL and L2RMR.
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spelling doaj.art-f01384c5bf0c469f87b455f3db1ed7902023-11-20T19:04:03ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-10-012021616810.3390/s20216168An Information-Centric Semantic Data Collection Tree for Wireless Sensor NetworksNgoc-Thanh Dinh0Younghan Kim1School of Electronic Engineering, Soongsil University, Room 1104, Huyngam Engineering Building 424, Sangdo-dong, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul 06978, KoreaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Soongsil University, Room 1104, Huyngam Engineering Building 424, Sangdo-dong, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul 06978, KoreaData collection is an important application of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and Internet of Things (IoT). Current routing and addressing operations in WSNs are based on IP addresses, while data collection and data queries are normally information-centric. The current IP-based approach incurs significant management overheads and is inefficient for semantic data collection and queries. To address the above issue, this paper proposes a semantic data collection tree (sDCT) construction scheme to build up a semantic data collection tree for wireless sensor networks. The semantic tree is rooted at the edge/sink and supports data collection tasks, queries, and configurations efficiently. We implement the sDCT in Contiki and evaluate the performance of the sDCT in comparison with the state-of-the-art scheme, 6LoWPAN/RPL and L2RMR, using telosb sensors under various scenarios. The obtained results show that the sDCT achieves a significant improvement in terms of the energy efficiency and the packet transmissions required for data collection or a query task compared to 6LoWPAN/RPL and L2RMR.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/21/6168internet of thingsIoT service function chainsnetwork function virtualizationfog computingedge computinghigh availability
spellingShingle Ngoc-Thanh Dinh
Younghan Kim
An Information-Centric Semantic Data Collection Tree for Wireless Sensor Networks
Sensors
internet of things
IoT service function chains
network function virtualization
fog computing
edge computing
high availability
title An Information-Centric Semantic Data Collection Tree for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full An Information-Centric Semantic Data Collection Tree for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr An Information-Centric Semantic Data Collection Tree for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed An Information-Centric Semantic Data Collection Tree for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short An Information-Centric Semantic Data Collection Tree for Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort information centric semantic data collection tree for wireless sensor networks
topic internet of things
IoT service function chains
network function virtualization
fog computing
edge computing
high availability
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/21/6168
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