Linear electromagnetic accelerator

Over time, the weapons have been based on mechanical energy (bows, catapults) and chemical energy (guns, missiles), however, at the moment, more and more weapons are designed using electromagnetic energy (railgun, coilgun). The focus of this paper is to obtain the desired muzzle velocities of a proj...

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Main Authors: Laurian GHERMAN, Raluca GHICIUC
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centrum Rzeczoznawstwa Budowlanego 2019-12-01
Series:Safety & Defense
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sd-magazine.eu/index.php/sd/article/view/50
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author Laurian GHERMAN
Raluca GHICIUC
author_facet Laurian GHERMAN
Raluca GHICIUC
author_sort Laurian GHERMAN
collection DOAJ
description Over time, the weapons have been based on mechanical energy (bows, catapults) and chemical energy (guns, missiles), however, at the moment, more and more weapons are designed using electromagnetic energy (railgun, coilgun). The focus of this paper is to obtain the desired muzzle velocities of a projectile according to the existent current. In the first part of the paper, the railgun and coilgun design are presented along with their most important advantages. Based on these observations, a new design of an electromagnetic launch system is presented. Next, Maxwell interactive software package was used that applies the finite element method (FEM) to analyze and solve 3D electromagnetic field problems in order to analyze the variation of acceleration force, speed in time. All simulation data shows that this design has a great potential, because of the adaptability to different applications.
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spelling doaj.art-f015da59395f421587517b70ab872e402022-12-22T03:17:45ZengCentrum Rzeczoznawstwa BudowlanegoSafety & Defense2450-551X2019-12-015210.37105/sd.50Linear electromagnetic acceleratorLaurian GHERMAN0Raluca GHICIUC1“Henri Coandă” Air Force Academy, Brasov, Romania“Henri Coandă” Air Force Academy, Brasov, RomaniaOver time, the weapons have been based on mechanical energy (bows, catapults) and chemical energy (guns, missiles), however, at the moment, more and more weapons are designed using electromagnetic energy (railgun, coilgun). The focus of this paper is to obtain the desired muzzle velocities of a projectile according to the existent current. In the first part of the paper, the railgun and coilgun design are presented along with their most important advantages. Based on these observations, a new design of an electromagnetic launch system is presented. Next, Maxwell interactive software package was used that applies the finite element method (FEM) to analyze and solve 3D electromagnetic field problems in order to analyze the variation of acceleration force, speed in time. All simulation data shows that this design has a great potential, because of the adaptability to different applications.https://sd-magazine.eu/index.php/sd/article/view/50electromagnetic energycoilgunprojectilelaunch systemsimulation
spellingShingle Laurian GHERMAN
Raluca GHICIUC
Linear electromagnetic accelerator
Safety & Defense
electromagnetic energy
coilgun
projectile
launch system
simulation
title Linear electromagnetic accelerator
title_full Linear electromagnetic accelerator
title_fullStr Linear electromagnetic accelerator
title_full_unstemmed Linear electromagnetic accelerator
title_short Linear electromagnetic accelerator
title_sort linear electromagnetic accelerator
topic electromagnetic energy
coilgun
projectile
launch system
simulation
url https://sd-magazine.eu/index.php/sd/article/view/50
work_keys_str_mv AT lauriangherman linearelectromagneticaccelerator
AT ralucaghiciuc linearelectromagneticaccelerator