The US and NATO Expansion: Fulfilling a Domestic Political Agenda

The expansion of NATO has certainly been a very controversial issue that still sees the world divided into supporters and opponents. Various reasons have been brought forward to justify why the NATO enlargement decision was taken, inter alia the securitisation and stabilisation of Europe, the democ...

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Main Author: Luca Ranise
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Observatório Político 2019-09-01
Series:Political Observer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rpcp.pt/index.php/rpcp/article/view/37
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author Luca Ranise
author_facet Luca Ranise
author_sort Luca Ranise
collection DOAJ
description The expansion of NATO has certainly been a very controversial issue that still sees the world divided into supporters and opponents. Various reasons have been brought forward to justify why the NATO enlargement decision was taken, inter alia the securitisation and stabilisation of Europe, the democratisation of the countries formerly under the Soviet yoke or the enhancement of the Alliance’s effectiveness and cohesion. Although all such propositions might be valid, this article wants to analyse if indeed, as often claimed, the US decision to enlarge NATO responded first and foremost to realpolitik considerations, and namely if it is true that enlargement addressed specific US’s domestic political concerns that had their expression also in foreign policy initiatives, and more specifically if President Clinton used NATO enlargement to enhance his chances of re-election. The study conducted demonstrates that it was indeed so and that President Clinton could have not possibly followed a different policy. Without the firm US commitment to expand NATO, the enlargement of the Alliance would have probably never taken place.
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spelling doaj.art-f0185e8dee8c4bb0a02769d5975020462023-05-10T02:20:56ZengObservatório PolíticoPolitical Observer2795-47572795-47652019-09-011110.33167/2184-2078.RPCP2019.11/pp.13-34The US and NATO Expansion: Fulfilling a Domestic Political AgendaLuca Ranise0CLEPUL – Centro de Literaturas e Cultura Lusófonas e Europeias The expansion of NATO has certainly been a very controversial issue that still sees the world divided into supporters and opponents. Various reasons have been brought forward to justify why the NATO enlargement decision was taken, inter alia the securitisation and stabilisation of Europe, the democratisation of the countries formerly under the Soviet yoke or the enhancement of the Alliance’s effectiveness and cohesion. Although all such propositions might be valid, this article wants to analyse if indeed, as often claimed, the US decision to enlarge NATO responded first and foremost to realpolitik considerations, and namely if it is true that enlargement addressed specific US’s domestic political concerns that had their expression also in foreign policy initiatives, and more specifically if President Clinton used NATO enlargement to enhance his chances of re-election. The study conducted demonstrates that it was indeed so and that President Clinton could have not possibly followed a different policy. Without the firm US commitment to expand NATO, the enlargement of the Alliance would have probably never taken place. http://rpcp.pt/index.php/rpcp/article/view/37NATO ExpansionNeorealismRational ChoiceRealpolitik
spellingShingle Luca Ranise
The US and NATO Expansion: Fulfilling a Domestic Political Agenda
Political Observer
NATO Expansion
Neorealism
Rational Choice
Realpolitik
title The US and NATO Expansion: Fulfilling a Domestic Political Agenda
title_full The US and NATO Expansion: Fulfilling a Domestic Political Agenda
title_fullStr The US and NATO Expansion: Fulfilling a Domestic Political Agenda
title_full_unstemmed The US and NATO Expansion: Fulfilling a Domestic Political Agenda
title_short The US and NATO Expansion: Fulfilling a Domestic Political Agenda
title_sort us and nato expansion fulfilling a domestic political agenda
topic NATO Expansion
Neorealism
Rational Choice
Realpolitik
url http://rpcp.pt/index.php/rpcp/article/view/37
work_keys_str_mv AT lucaranise theusandnatoexpansionfulfillingadomesticpoliticalagenda
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