Meningite bacteriana. Uma etiologia pouco frequente.

Meningitis is an uncommon clinical manifestation of invasive infection by Streptococcus pyogenes.A four years-old female child, previously healthy, started a history of high fever, associated to right otorrhea, prostration and vomiting. On admission she was haemodynamically stable but prostrated, wi...

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Main Authors: Sílvia Bacalhau, Maria Manuel Zarcos, Teresa Rezende
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ordem dos Médicos 2011-12-01
Series:Acta Médica Portuguesa
Online Access:https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/1553
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author Sílvia Bacalhau
Maria Manuel Zarcos
Teresa Rezende
author_facet Sílvia Bacalhau
Maria Manuel Zarcos
Teresa Rezende
author_sort Sílvia Bacalhau
collection DOAJ
description Meningitis is an uncommon clinical manifestation of invasive infection by Streptococcus pyogenes.A four years-old female child, previously healthy, started a history of high fever, associated to right otorrhea, prostration and vomiting. On admission she was haemodynamically stable but prostrated, with stiff neck and right otorrhea. Laboratory evaluation showed leukocytosis with neutrophilia, thrombocytosis and high C-reactive protein. The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) examination suggested bacterial meningitis and treatment with ceftriaxone was started. After Streptococcus pyogenes grew in the CSF, clindamycin was added. She completed 15 days of antibiotics and was discharged clinically recovered. No neurological or hearing sequelae were observed.Although the incidence of group A streptococcal meningitis seems to be low, invasive infection by this agent is raising. Despite the excellent evolution of this case, a fatal outcome or neurological sequelae can arise, even in healthy children.
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spelling doaj.art-f01cef3936dc4da79a2311713c2cce0c2022-12-22T02:26:17ZengOrdem dos MédicosActa Médica Portuguesa0870-399X1646-07582011-12-012410.20344/amp.1553Meningite bacteriana. Uma etiologia pouco frequente.Sílvia Bacalhau0Maria Manuel ZarcosTeresa RezendeServiço de Pediatria, Hospital Santo André, Leiria, Portugal.Meningitis is an uncommon clinical manifestation of invasive infection by Streptococcus pyogenes.A four years-old female child, previously healthy, started a history of high fever, associated to right otorrhea, prostration and vomiting. On admission she was haemodynamically stable but prostrated, with stiff neck and right otorrhea. Laboratory evaluation showed leukocytosis with neutrophilia, thrombocytosis and high C-reactive protein. The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) examination suggested bacterial meningitis and treatment with ceftriaxone was started. After Streptococcus pyogenes grew in the CSF, clindamycin was added. She completed 15 days of antibiotics and was discharged clinically recovered. No neurological or hearing sequelae were observed.Although the incidence of group A streptococcal meningitis seems to be low, invasive infection by this agent is raising. Despite the excellent evolution of this case, a fatal outcome or neurological sequelae can arise, even in healthy children.https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/1553
spellingShingle Sílvia Bacalhau
Maria Manuel Zarcos
Teresa Rezende
Meningite bacteriana. Uma etiologia pouco frequente.
Acta Médica Portuguesa
title Meningite bacteriana. Uma etiologia pouco frequente.
title_full Meningite bacteriana. Uma etiologia pouco frequente.
title_fullStr Meningite bacteriana. Uma etiologia pouco frequente.
title_full_unstemmed Meningite bacteriana. Uma etiologia pouco frequente.
title_short Meningite bacteriana. Uma etiologia pouco frequente.
title_sort meningite bacteriana uma etiologia pouco frequente
url https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/1553
work_keys_str_mv AT silviabacalhau meningitebacterianaumaetiologiapoucofrequente
AT mariamanuelzarcos meningitebacterianaumaetiologiapoucofrequente
AT teresarezende meningitebacterianaumaetiologiapoucofrequente