Combining Global Positioning System (GPS) with saliva collection among sexual minority adults: A feasibility study.

<h4>Background</h4>This is the first study, of which we are aware, to evaluate the feasibility and accessibility of simultaneous use of Global Positioning System (GPS) and saliva collection for biomarker assessment as an objective measure of stress physiology among sexual minority (lesbi...

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Main Authors: Tzuan A Chen, Nathan Grant Smith, Seann D Regan, Ezemenari M Obasi, Kathryn Freeman Anderson, Lorraine R Reitzel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0250333
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author Tzuan A Chen
Nathan Grant Smith
Seann D Regan
Ezemenari M Obasi
Kathryn Freeman Anderson
Lorraine R Reitzel
author_facet Tzuan A Chen
Nathan Grant Smith
Seann D Regan
Ezemenari M Obasi
Kathryn Freeman Anderson
Lorraine R Reitzel
author_sort Tzuan A Chen
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>This is the first study, of which we are aware, to evaluate the feasibility and accessibility of simultaneous use of Global Positioning System (GPS) and saliva collection for biomarker assessment as an objective measure of stress physiology among sexual minority (lesbian, gay, bisexual, queer, and other non-heterosexual identities) individuals. The principal motivation for pairing GPS and saliva collection was to investigate how characteristics of the built and social environments along with participants' daily activity paths affect stress. This can contribute to a better understanding of health and health behaviors in the sexual minority community.<h4>Methods</h4>A convenience sample of enrolled participants (N = 124) from Houston, Texas was asked to complete questionnaires, carry with them a GPS unit daily, and collect and store 6 samples of saliva at specific times across the span of a day prior to a second visit around one week later.<h4>Results</h4>Of 124 participants, 16 participants (12.90%) provided no useable GPS data and 98 (79.03%) provided at least 4 days of data. More than three-fourths (n = 98, 79.03%) also provided complete saliva samples.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Our results show that the simultaneous use of GPS and saliva collection to assess sexual minority individuals' activity paths and stress level is feasible.
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spelling doaj.art-f022825633b549889e20ae070595cdfa2022-12-21T19:09:59ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01165e025033310.1371/journal.pone.0250333Combining Global Positioning System (GPS) with saliva collection among sexual minority adults: A feasibility study.Tzuan A ChenNathan Grant SmithSeann D ReganEzemenari M ObasiKathryn Freeman AndersonLorraine R Reitzel<h4>Background</h4>This is the first study, of which we are aware, to evaluate the feasibility and accessibility of simultaneous use of Global Positioning System (GPS) and saliva collection for biomarker assessment as an objective measure of stress physiology among sexual minority (lesbian, gay, bisexual, queer, and other non-heterosexual identities) individuals. The principal motivation for pairing GPS and saliva collection was to investigate how characteristics of the built and social environments along with participants' daily activity paths affect stress. This can contribute to a better understanding of health and health behaviors in the sexual minority community.<h4>Methods</h4>A convenience sample of enrolled participants (N = 124) from Houston, Texas was asked to complete questionnaires, carry with them a GPS unit daily, and collect and store 6 samples of saliva at specific times across the span of a day prior to a second visit around one week later.<h4>Results</h4>Of 124 participants, 16 participants (12.90%) provided no useable GPS data and 98 (79.03%) provided at least 4 days of data. More than three-fourths (n = 98, 79.03%) also provided complete saliva samples.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Our results show that the simultaneous use of GPS and saliva collection to assess sexual minority individuals' activity paths and stress level is feasible.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0250333
spellingShingle Tzuan A Chen
Nathan Grant Smith
Seann D Regan
Ezemenari M Obasi
Kathryn Freeman Anderson
Lorraine R Reitzel
Combining Global Positioning System (GPS) with saliva collection among sexual minority adults: A feasibility study.
PLoS ONE
title Combining Global Positioning System (GPS) with saliva collection among sexual minority adults: A feasibility study.
title_full Combining Global Positioning System (GPS) with saliva collection among sexual minority adults: A feasibility study.
title_fullStr Combining Global Positioning System (GPS) with saliva collection among sexual minority adults: A feasibility study.
title_full_unstemmed Combining Global Positioning System (GPS) with saliva collection among sexual minority adults: A feasibility study.
title_short Combining Global Positioning System (GPS) with saliva collection among sexual minority adults: A feasibility study.
title_sort combining global positioning system gps with saliva collection among sexual minority adults a feasibility study
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0250333
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