FDI Flows and the Effects of the Shadow Economy: Evidence from Gravity Modelling

This paper analyzes the question of if the size of the shadow economy affects foreign direct investment (FDI) flows and what effects, if any, there are. Since about 1990, FDI has become the second crucial pillar of economic globalization in OECD countries and worldwide; such FDI inward and outward f...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tobias Zander
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Athens Institute for Education and Research 2023-10-01
Series:Athens Journal of Business & Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.athensjournals.gr/business/2023-9-4-3-Zander.pdf