MicroRNA‐200c overexpression in cancer‐associated fibroblasts decreases interleukin‐2 secretion

Abstract miR‐200c‐3p is demonstrated to play the role of tumour suppressor in different tumours. However, the miR‐200c‐3p biological function in normal fibroblast (NF) and cancer‐associated fibroblast (CAF) remains unclear. This investigation aims to study the regulatory role of miR‐200c‐3p in the s...

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Main Authors: Laleh Shariati, Golnaz Vaseghi, Nazanin Vaziri, Nasim Shenavar, Ali Zarrabi, Shaghayegh Haghjooy Javanmard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-06-01
Series:Clinical and Translational Discovery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ctd2.90
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author Laleh Shariati
Golnaz Vaseghi
Nazanin Vaziri
Nasim Shenavar
Ali Zarrabi
Shaghayegh Haghjooy Javanmard
author_facet Laleh Shariati
Golnaz Vaseghi
Nazanin Vaziri
Nasim Shenavar
Ali Zarrabi
Shaghayegh Haghjooy Javanmard
author_sort Laleh Shariati
collection DOAJ
description Abstract miR‐200c‐3p is demonstrated to play the role of tumour suppressor in different tumours. However, the miR‐200c‐3p biological function in normal fibroblast (NF) and cancer‐associated fibroblast (CAF) remains unclear. This investigation aims to study the regulatory role of miR‐200c‐3p in the secretion of Interleukin‐2 (IL‐2) in CAF and NF. CAFs and NFs were isolated from tumour and normal tissue specimens respectively. Immunocytochemistry was used to confirm the presence of a fibroblast specific marker, alpha‐actin smooth muscle, in NFs and CAFs. NF and CAF were transfected with scramble and miR‐200c‐3p utilizing the lipofectamine 2000 reagent. The protein levels of IL‐2 were measured in CAFs, NFs, and transfected groups with miR‐200c‐3p and scrambled using an IL‐2 enzyme‐linked immunoassay kit. miR‐200c decreased secretion of IL‐2 in transfected CAF and NF compared to controls. Results elucidated that transfection of MiR‐200c‐3p can decrease the IL‐2 secretion and consequently reduce IL‐induced tumourigenic manner in the CAF.
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spelling doaj.art-f02675c4f8784a358714cb826122269b2023-01-23T05:21:29ZengWileyClinical and Translational Discovery2768-06222022-06-0122n/an/a10.1002/ctd2.90MicroRNA‐200c overexpression in cancer‐associated fibroblasts decreases interleukin‐2 secretionLaleh Shariati0Golnaz Vaseghi1Nazanin Vaziri2Nasim Shenavar3Ali Zarrabi4Shaghayegh Haghjooy Javanmard5Biosensor Research Center, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan IranIsfahan Cardiovascular Research Center, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Institute Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan IranDepartment of Medical Genetics, Cumming School of Medicine University of Calgary Calgary CanadaApplied Physiology Research Center, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Institute Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan IranDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences Istinye University Sariyer TurkeyApplied Physiology Research Center, Isfahan Cardiovascular Research Institute Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan IranAbstract miR‐200c‐3p is demonstrated to play the role of tumour suppressor in different tumours. However, the miR‐200c‐3p biological function in normal fibroblast (NF) and cancer‐associated fibroblast (CAF) remains unclear. This investigation aims to study the regulatory role of miR‐200c‐3p in the secretion of Interleukin‐2 (IL‐2) in CAF and NF. CAFs and NFs were isolated from tumour and normal tissue specimens respectively. Immunocytochemistry was used to confirm the presence of a fibroblast specific marker, alpha‐actin smooth muscle, in NFs and CAFs. NF and CAF were transfected with scramble and miR‐200c‐3p utilizing the lipofectamine 2000 reagent. The protein levels of IL‐2 were measured in CAFs, NFs, and transfected groups with miR‐200c‐3p and scrambled using an IL‐2 enzyme‐linked immunoassay kit. miR‐200c decreased secretion of IL‐2 in transfected CAF and NF compared to controls. Results elucidated that transfection of MiR‐200c‐3p can decrease the IL‐2 secretion and consequently reduce IL‐induced tumourigenic manner in the CAF.https://doi.org/10.1002/ctd2.90Breast cancercancer‐associated fibroblastmiR‐200c‐3pNormal fibroblast
spellingShingle Laleh Shariati
Golnaz Vaseghi
Nazanin Vaziri
Nasim Shenavar
Ali Zarrabi
Shaghayegh Haghjooy Javanmard
MicroRNA‐200c overexpression in cancer‐associated fibroblasts decreases interleukin‐2 secretion
Clinical and Translational Discovery
Breast cancer
cancer‐associated fibroblast
miR‐200c‐3p
Normal fibroblast
title MicroRNA‐200c overexpression in cancer‐associated fibroblasts decreases interleukin‐2 secretion
title_full MicroRNA‐200c overexpression in cancer‐associated fibroblasts decreases interleukin‐2 secretion
title_fullStr MicroRNA‐200c overexpression in cancer‐associated fibroblasts decreases interleukin‐2 secretion
title_full_unstemmed MicroRNA‐200c overexpression in cancer‐associated fibroblasts decreases interleukin‐2 secretion
title_short MicroRNA‐200c overexpression in cancer‐associated fibroblasts decreases interleukin‐2 secretion
title_sort microrna 200c overexpression in cancer associated fibroblasts decreases interleukin 2 secretion
topic Breast cancer
cancer‐associated fibroblast
miR‐200c‐3p
Normal fibroblast
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ctd2.90
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AT nazaninvaziri microrna200coverexpressionincancerassociatedfibroblastsdecreasesinterleukin2secretion
AT nasimshenavar microrna200coverexpressionincancerassociatedfibroblastsdecreasesinterleukin2secretion
AT alizarrabi microrna200coverexpressionincancerassociatedfibroblastsdecreasesinterleukin2secretion
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