Fault Detection and Isolation of Load Mutation Caused by Electrical Interference of Single-Shaft Combined Cycle Power Plant

Because the generator power-measuring equipment is often accompanied by electrical interference in a complex electromagnetic environment in an actual thermal power plant, the output signal will change or even distort while it passes through the devices of acquisition and conversion. Several practica...

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Main Authors: Kun Yao, Ying Wang, Zongjie Li, Jiajia Li, Jie Wan, Yong Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/22/11472
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author Kun Yao
Ying Wang
Zongjie Li
Jiajia Li
Jie Wan
Yong Cao
author_facet Kun Yao
Ying Wang
Zongjie Li
Jiajia Li
Jie Wan
Yong Cao
author_sort Kun Yao
collection DOAJ
description Because the generator power-measuring equipment is often accompanied by electrical interference in a complex electromagnetic environment in an actual thermal power plant, the output signal will change or even distort while it passes through the devices of acquisition and conversion. Several practical cases have found that the abnormal generation change phenomenon, impulse or oscillation caused by electrical interference, has different effects on the load regulation of steam turbines. These faults also exist in combined-cycle power plants (CCPPs). However, the insufficient installed capacity and operating life of CCPPs domestically cause similar load mutation failures that are scarcely found. We had to acknowledge that CCPPs and steam turbine regulation characteristics differ. It is of great value to study the influence of differences in load mutation on the load regulation of single-shaft CCPPs. We extracted the fault characteristics of two sudden load change phenomena using the operation data of an actual steam turbine and analyzed them through simulation. Furthermore, a fault detection and isolation method for sudden load changes in a single-shaft CCPP was proposed and the simulation results verified the method’s effectiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-f027a8cc26cc4a05bebebcf6255556ac2023-11-24T07:35:48ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-11-0112221147210.3390/app122211472Fault Detection and Isolation of Load Mutation Caused by Electrical Interference of Single-Shaft Combined Cycle Power PlantKun Yao0Ying Wang1Zongjie Li2Jiajia Li3Jie Wan4Yong Cao5School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, ChinaCollege of Power and Energy Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150009, ChinaSchool of Energy Science & Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Energy Science & Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaLaboratory for Space Environment and Physical Sciences, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, ChinaBecause the generator power-measuring equipment is often accompanied by electrical interference in a complex electromagnetic environment in an actual thermal power plant, the output signal will change or even distort while it passes through the devices of acquisition and conversion. Several practical cases have found that the abnormal generation change phenomenon, impulse or oscillation caused by electrical interference, has different effects on the load regulation of steam turbines. These faults also exist in combined-cycle power plants (CCPPs). However, the insufficient installed capacity and operating life of CCPPs domestically cause similar load mutation failures that are scarcely found. We had to acknowledge that CCPPs and steam turbine regulation characteristics differ. It is of great value to study the influence of differences in load mutation on the load regulation of single-shaft CCPPs. We extracted the fault characteristics of two sudden load change phenomena using the operation data of an actual steam turbine and analyzed them through simulation. Furthermore, a fault detection and isolation method for sudden load changes in a single-shaft CCPP was proposed and the simulation results verified the method’s effectiveness.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/22/11472combined-cycle power plantsteam turbineload mutationfault detection and isolationelectrical interference
spellingShingle Kun Yao
Ying Wang
Zongjie Li
Jiajia Li
Jie Wan
Yong Cao
Fault Detection and Isolation of Load Mutation Caused by Electrical Interference of Single-Shaft Combined Cycle Power Plant
Applied Sciences
combined-cycle power plant
steam turbine
load mutation
fault detection and isolation
electrical interference
title Fault Detection and Isolation of Load Mutation Caused by Electrical Interference of Single-Shaft Combined Cycle Power Plant
title_full Fault Detection and Isolation of Load Mutation Caused by Electrical Interference of Single-Shaft Combined Cycle Power Plant
title_fullStr Fault Detection and Isolation of Load Mutation Caused by Electrical Interference of Single-Shaft Combined Cycle Power Plant
title_full_unstemmed Fault Detection and Isolation of Load Mutation Caused by Electrical Interference of Single-Shaft Combined Cycle Power Plant
title_short Fault Detection and Isolation of Load Mutation Caused by Electrical Interference of Single-Shaft Combined Cycle Power Plant
title_sort fault detection and isolation of load mutation caused by electrical interference of single shaft combined cycle power plant
topic combined-cycle power plant
steam turbine
load mutation
fault detection and isolation
electrical interference
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/22/11472
work_keys_str_mv AT kunyao faultdetectionandisolationofloadmutationcausedbyelectricalinterferenceofsingleshaftcombinedcyclepowerplant
AT yingwang faultdetectionandisolationofloadmutationcausedbyelectricalinterferenceofsingleshaftcombinedcyclepowerplant
AT zongjieli faultdetectionandisolationofloadmutationcausedbyelectricalinterferenceofsingleshaftcombinedcyclepowerplant
AT jiajiali faultdetectionandisolationofloadmutationcausedbyelectricalinterferenceofsingleshaftcombinedcyclepowerplant
AT jiewan faultdetectionandisolationofloadmutationcausedbyelectricalinterferenceofsingleshaftcombinedcyclepowerplant
AT yongcao faultdetectionandisolationofloadmutationcausedbyelectricalinterferenceofsingleshaftcombinedcyclepowerplant