Comparison of Competitive Models of Metabolic Syndrome Using Structural Equation Modeling: A Confirmatory Factor Analysis
BackgroundThe purpose of this study was to apply the structural equation modeling (SEM) to compare the fitness of different competing models (one, two, and three factors) of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Iranian adult population.MethodsData are given on the cardiometabolic risk factors of 841 ind...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Korean Diabetes Association
2018-10-01
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Series: | Diabetes & Metabolism Journal |
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Online Access: | https://e-dmj.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2004DMJ/dmj-42-433.pdf |
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author | Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki |
author_facet | Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki |
author_sort | Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki |
collection | DOAJ |
description | BackgroundThe purpose of this study was to apply the structural equation modeling (SEM) to compare the fitness of different competing models (one, two, and three factors) of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Iranian adult population.MethodsData are given on the cardiometabolic risk factors of 841 individuals with nondiabetic adults from a cross-sectional population-based study of glucose, lipids, and MetS in the north of Iran. The three conceptual hypothesized models (single factor, two correlated factors, and three correlated latent factors) were evaluated by using confirmatory factor analysis with the SEM approach. The summary statistics of correlation coefficients and the model summary fitting indexes were calculated.ResultsThe findings show that a single-factor model and a two-correlated factor model had a poorer summary fitting index compared with a three-correlated factor model. All fitting criteria met the conceptual hypothesized three-correlated factor model for both sexes. However, the correlation structure between the three underlying constructs designating the MetS was higher in women than in men.ConclusionThese results indicate the plausibility of the pathophysiology and etiology of MetS being multifactorial, rather than a single factor, in a nondiabetic Iranian adult population. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T08:22:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f02d908b51ec4caca80424b7096141a8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2233-6079 2233-6087 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T08:22:43Z |
publishDate | 2018-10-01 |
publisher | Korean Diabetes Association |
record_format | Article |
series | Diabetes & Metabolism Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-f02d908b51ec4caca80424b7096141a82022-12-21T21:14:42ZengKorean Diabetes AssociationDiabetes & Metabolism Journal2233-60792233-60872018-10-0142543344110.4093/dmj.2018.0010Comparison of Competitive Models of Metabolic Syndrome Using Structural Equation Modeling: A Confirmatory Factor AnalysisKarimollah Hajian-TilakiBackgroundThe purpose of this study was to apply the structural equation modeling (SEM) to compare the fitness of different competing models (one, two, and three factors) of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Iranian adult population.MethodsData are given on the cardiometabolic risk factors of 841 individuals with nondiabetic adults from a cross-sectional population-based study of glucose, lipids, and MetS in the north of Iran. The three conceptual hypothesized models (single factor, two correlated factors, and three correlated latent factors) were evaluated by using confirmatory factor analysis with the SEM approach. The summary statistics of correlation coefficients and the model summary fitting indexes were calculated.ResultsThe findings show that a single-factor model and a two-correlated factor model had a poorer summary fitting index compared with a three-correlated factor model. All fitting criteria met the conceptual hypothesized three-correlated factor model for both sexes. However, the correlation structure between the three underlying constructs designating the MetS was higher in women than in men.ConclusionThese results indicate the plausibility of the pathophysiology and etiology of MetS being multifactorial, rather than a single factor, in a nondiabetic Iranian adult population.https://e-dmj.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2004DMJ/dmj-42-433.pdfFactor analysis, statisticalGlucoseLipidsMetabolic syndromeObesityObesity, abdominal |
spellingShingle | Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki Comparison of Competitive Models of Metabolic Syndrome Using Structural Equation Modeling: A Confirmatory Factor Analysis Diabetes & Metabolism Journal Factor analysis, statistical Glucose Lipids Metabolic syndrome Obesity Obesity, abdominal |
title | Comparison of Competitive Models of Metabolic Syndrome Using Structural Equation Modeling: A Confirmatory Factor Analysis |
title_full | Comparison of Competitive Models of Metabolic Syndrome Using Structural Equation Modeling: A Confirmatory Factor Analysis |
title_fullStr | Comparison of Competitive Models of Metabolic Syndrome Using Structural Equation Modeling: A Confirmatory Factor Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of Competitive Models of Metabolic Syndrome Using Structural Equation Modeling: A Confirmatory Factor Analysis |
title_short | Comparison of Competitive Models of Metabolic Syndrome Using Structural Equation Modeling: A Confirmatory Factor Analysis |
title_sort | comparison of competitive models of metabolic syndrome using structural equation modeling a confirmatory factor analysis |
topic | Factor analysis, statistical Glucose Lipids Metabolic syndrome Obesity Obesity, abdominal |
url | https://e-dmj.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2004DMJ/dmj-42-433.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT karimollahhajiantilaki comparisonofcompetitivemodelsofmetabolicsyndromeusingstructuralequationmodelingaconfirmatoryfactoranalysis |