Monoallelic Heb/Tcf12 Deletion Reduces the Requirement for NOTCH1 Hyperactivation in T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Early T-cell development is precisely controlled by E proteins, that indistinguishably include HEB/TCF12 and E2A/TCF3 transcription factors, together with NOTCH1 and pre-T cell receptor (TCR) signalling. Importantly, perturbations of early T-cell regulatory networks are implicated in leukemogenesis....

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Main Authors: Diogo F. T. Veiga, Mathieu Tremblay, Bastien Gerby, Sabine Herblot, André Haman, Patrick Gendron, Sébastien Lemieux, Juan Carlos Zúñiga-Pflücker, Josée Hébert, Joseph Paul Cohen, Trang Hoang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.867443/full
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author Diogo F. T. Veiga
Diogo F. T. Veiga
Mathieu Tremblay
Bastien Gerby
Bastien Gerby
Sabine Herblot
Sabine Herblot
André Haman
Patrick Gendron
Sébastien Lemieux
Sébastien Lemieux
Juan Carlos Zúñiga-Pflücker
Josée Hébert
Josée Hébert
Josée Hébert
Josée Hébert
Joseph Paul Cohen
Joseph Paul Cohen
Trang Hoang
author_facet Diogo F. T. Veiga
Diogo F. T. Veiga
Mathieu Tremblay
Bastien Gerby
Bastien Gerby
Sabine Herblot
Sabine Herblot
André Haman
Patrick Gendron
Sébastien Lemieux
Sébastien Lemieux
Juan Carlos Zúñiga-Pflücker
Josée Hébert
Josée Hébert
Josée Hébert
Josée Hébert
Joseph Paul Cohen
Joseph Paul Cohen
Trang Hoang
author_sort Diogo F. T. Veiga
collection DOAJ
description Early T-cell development is precisely controlled by E proteins, that indistinguishably include HEB/TCF12 and E2A/TCF3 transcription factors, together with NOTCH1 and pre-T cell receptor (TCR) signalling. Importantly, perturbations of early T-cell regulatory networks are implicated in leukemogenesis. NOTCH1 gain of function mutations invariably lead to T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), whereas inhibition of E proteins accelerates leukemogenesis. Thus, NOTCH1, pre-TCR, E2A and HEB functions are intertwined, but how these pathways contribute individually or synergistically to leukemogenesis remain to be documented. To directly address these questions, we leveraged Cd3e-deficient mice in which pre-TCR signaling and progression through β-selection is abrogated to dissect and decouple the roles of pre-TCR, NOTCH1, E2A and HEB in SCL/TAL1-induced T-ALL, via the use of Notch1 gain of function transgenic (Notch1ICtg) and Tcf12+/- or Tcf3+/- heterozygote mice. As a result, we now provide evidence that both HEB and E2A restrain cell proliferation at the β-selection checkpoint while the clonal expansion of SCL-LMO1-induced pre-leukemic stem cells in T-ALL is uniquely dependent on Tcf12 gene dosage. At the molecular level, HEB protein levels are decreased via proteasomal degradation at the leukemic stage, pointing to a reversible loss of function mechanism. Moreover, in SCL-LMO1-induced T-ALL, loss of one Tcf12 allele is sufficient to bypass pre-TCR signaling which is required for Notch1 gain of function mutations and for progression to T-ALL. In contrast, Tcf12 monoallelic deletion does not accelerate Notch1IC-induced T-ALL, indicating that Tcf12 and Notch1 operate in the same pathway. Finally, we identify a tumor suppressor gene set downstream of HEB, exhibiting significantly lower expression levels in pediatric T-ALL compared to B-ALL and brain cancer samples, the three most frequent pediatric cancers. In summary, our results indicate a tumor suppressor function of HEB/TCF12 in T-ALL to mitigate cell proliferation controlled by NOTCH1 in pre-leukemic stem cells and prevent NOTCH1-driven progression to T-ALL.
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spelling doaj.art-f03cd79bc764496da7d5dad1fdaa2f3b2022-12-21T23:54:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242022-03-011310.3389/fimmu.2022.867443867443Monoallelic Heb/Tcf12 Deletion Reduces the Requirement for NOTCH1 Hyperactivation in T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaDiogo F. T. Veiga0Diogo F. T. Veiga1Mathieu Tremblay2Bastien Gerby3Bastien Gerby4Sabine Herblot5Sabine Herblot6André Haman7Patrick Gendron8Sébastien Lemieux9Sébastien Lemieux10Juan Carlos Zúñiga-Pflücker11Josée Hébert12Josée Hébert13Josée Hébert14Josée Hébert15Joseph Paul Cohen16Joseph Paul Cohen17Trang Hoang18Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, Université de Montréal, Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, QC, CanadaDepartment of Translational Medicine, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, BrazilDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Université de Montréal, Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, QC, CanadaDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Université de Montréal, Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, QC, CanadaCentre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse (CRCT), Université de Toulouse, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), UMR-1037, Université Toulouse III Paul Sabatier (UPS), Toulouse, FranceDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Université de Montréal, Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, QC, CanadaUnité de recherche en hémato-oncologie Charles-Bruneau, Centre de Recherche du CHU Sainte-Justine, Montréal, CanadaDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Université de Montréal, Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, QC, CanadaDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Université de Montréal, Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, QC, CanadaDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Université de Montréal, Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, QC, CanadaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Immunology, University of Toronto, and Sunnybrook Research Institute, Toronto, ON, CanadaDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Université de Montréal, Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, QC, CanadaInstitut universitaire d’hémato-oncologie et de thérapie cellulaire, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montréal, QC, CanadaQuebec Leukemia Cell Bank, Centre de recherche de l’Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montréal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada0Department of Computer Science and Operations Research, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada1Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Université de Montréal, Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer, QC, CanadaEarly T-cell development is precisely controlled by E proteins, that indistinguishably include HEB/TCF12 and E2A/TCF3 transcription factors, together with NOTCH1 and pre-T cell receptor (TCR) signalling. Importantly, perturbations of early T-cell regulatory networks are implicated in leukemogenesis. NOTCH1 gain of function mutations invariably lead to T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), whereas inhibition of E proteins accelerates leukemogenesis. Thus, NOTCH1, pre-TCR, E2A and HEB functions are intertwined, but how these pathways contribute individually or synergistically to leukemogenesis remain to be documented. To directly address these questions, we leveraged Cd3e-deficient mice in which pre-TCR signaling and progression through β-selection is abrogated to dissect and decouple the roles of pre-TCR, NOTCH1, E2A and HEB in SCL/TAL1-induced T-ALL, via the use of Notch1 gain of function transgenic (Notch1ICtg) and Tcf12+/- or Tcf3+/- heterozygote mice. As a result, we now provide evidence that both HEB and E2A restrain cell proliferation at the β-selection checkpoint while the clonal expansion of SCL-LMO1-induced pre-leukemic stem cells in T-ALL is uniquely dependent on Tcf12 gene dosage. At the molecular level, HEB protein levels are decreased via proteasomal degradation at the leukemic stage, pointing to a reversible loss of function mechanism. Moreover, in SCL-LMO1-induced T-ALL, loss of one Tcf12 allele is sufficient to bypass pre-TCR signaling which is required for Notch1 gain of function mutations and for progression to T-ALL. In contrast, Tcf12 monoallelic deletion does not accelerate Notch1IC-induced T-ALL, indicating that Tcf12 and Notch1 operate in the same pathway. Finally, we identify a tumor suppressor gene set downstream of HEB, exhibiting significantly lower expression levels in pediatric T-ALL compared to B-ALL and brain cancer samples, the three most frequent pediatric cancers. In summary, our results indicate a tumor suppressor function of HEB/TCF12 in T-ALL to mitigate cell proliferation controlled by NOTCH1 in pre-leukemic stem cells and prevent NOTCH1-driven progression to T-ALL.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.867443/fullSCL/TAL1LMO1HEB/TCF12E2A/TCF3NOTCH1T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
spellingShingle Diogo F. T. Veiga
Diogo F. T. Veiga
Mathieu Tremblay
Bastien Gerby
Bastien Gerby
Sabine Herblot
Sabine Herblot
André Haman
Patrick Gendron
Sébastien Lemieux
Sébastien Lemieux
Juan Carlos Zúñiga-Pflücker
Josée Hébert
Josée Hébert
Josée Hébert
Josée Hébert
Joseph Paul Cohen
Joseph Paul Cohen
Trang Hoang
Monoallelic Heb/Tcf12 Deletion Reduces the Requirement for NOTCH1 Hyperactivation in T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Frontiers in Immunology
SCL/TAL1
LMO1
HEB/TCF12
E2A/TCF3
NOTCH1
T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
title Monoallelic Heb/Tcf12 Deletion Reduces the Requirement for NOTCH1 Hyperactivation in T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
title_full Monoallelic Heb/Tcf12 Deletion Reduces the Requirement for NOTCH1 Hyperactivation in T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
title_fullStr Monoallelic Heb/Tcf12 Deletion Reduces the Requirement for NOTCH1 Hyperactivation in T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
title_full_unstemmed Monoallelic Heb/Tcf12 Deletion Reduces the Requirement for NOTCH1 Hyperactivation in T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
title_short Monoallelic Heb/Tcf12 Deletion Reduces the Requirement for NOTCH1 Hyperactivation in T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
title_sort monoallelic heb tcf12 deletion reduces the requirement for notch1 hyperactivation in t cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
topic SCL/TAL1
LMO1
HEB/TCF12
E2A/TCF3
NOTCH1
T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.867443/full
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