An Investigation of Work-Based Education and Training Needs for Effective BIM Adoption and Implementation: An Organisational Upskilling Model

Research reveals that organisations in general are keen to provide their staff with the support needed to boost their competency in BIM and subsequently leverage the effectiveness of its implementation. However, employers need a decision-making tool to make better informed investments in specific wo...

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Main Authors: Jalal Semaan, Jason Underwood, Jason Hyde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/18/8646
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author Jalal Semaan
Jason Underwood
Jason Hyde
author_facet Jalal Semaan
Jason Underwood
Jason Hyde
author_sort Jalal Semaan
collection DOAJ
description Research reveals that organisations in general are keen to provide their staff with the support needed to boost their competency in BIM and subsequently leverage the effectiveness of its implementation. However, employers need a decision-making tool to make better informed investments in specific work-based education and training that addresses the immediate upskilling needs of their employees. Therefore, the aim of this research project is to investigate the significance of Work-Based Education and Training (WBET) needs through the development of an Organisational Upskilling Model (OUM). A comprehensive literature review retrieved 25 hypotheses that were tested for significance from a questionnaire survey completed by 73 AEC professionals working for a large-scale UK engineering consultancy. Based on the current expert sample, the study revealed a holistic inter-organisational agreement that technology training is in high demand. Whereas, the organisational body of knowledge needs only to be better publicised, as employees were unaware of its immediate availability. OUM proved that the most influential variables to BIM Uptake were Attitude (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.569 & Q<sup>2</sup> = 0.395), User Competency (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.523 & Q<sup>2</sup> = 0.369), and Organisational Support (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.400 & Q<sup>2</sup> = 0.233). Informed by their in-house culture, OUM enabled the sponsoring engineering consultant to predict immediate WBET upskilling needs and plan for the required capital investment. However, ‘OUM’ may be applied by any BIM-adopting organisation seeking WBET informed decision-making assistance for better upskilling, continuous improvement, organisational learning, and ultimately business growth.
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spelling doaj.art-f03f7f6eb2b249e1ba350026900a7ee12023-11-22T11:56:04ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-09-011118864610.3390/app11188646An Investigation of Work-Based Education and Training Needs for Effective BIM Adoption and Implementation: An Organisational Upskilling ModelJalal Semaan0Jason Underwood1Jason Hyde2School of Science, Engineering & Environment, The University of Salford, The Crescent, Salford M5 4WT, UKSchool of Science, Engineering & Environment, The University of Salford, The Crescent, Salford M5 4WT, UKMott MacDonald, Altrincham WA14 1ES, UKResearch reveals that organisations in general are keen to provide their staff with the support needed to boost their competency in BIM and subsequently leverage the effectiveness of its implementation. However, employers need a decision-making tool to make better informed investments in specific work-based education and training that addresses the immediate upskilling needs of their employees. Therefore, the aim of this research project is to investigate the significance of Work-Based Education and Training (WBET) needs through the development of an Organisational Upskilling Model (OUM). A comprehensive literature review retrieved 25 hypotheses that were tested for significance from a questionnaire survey completed by 73 AEC professionals working for a large-scale UK engineering consultancy. Based on the current expert sample, the study revealed a holistic inter-organisational agreement that technology training is in high demand. Whereas, the organisational body of knowledge needs only to be better publicised, as employees were unaware of its immediate availability. OUM proved that the most influential variables to BIM Uptake were Attitude (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.569 & Q<sup>2</sup> = 0.395), User Competency (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.523 & Q<sup>2</sup> = 0.369), and Organisational Support (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.400 & Q<sup>2</sup> = 0.233). Informed by their in-house culture, OUM enabled the sponsoring engineering consultant to predict immediate WBET upskilling needs and plan for the required capital investment. However, ‘OUM’ may be applied by any BIM-adopting organisation seeking WBET informed decision-making assistance for better upskilling, continuous improvement, organisational learning, and ultimately business growth.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/18/8646structural equation modellingbuilding information modelling (BIM)organisational upskillingBIM competencyAEC continuous improvement
spellingShingle Jalal Semaan
Jason Underwood
Jason Hyde
An Investigation of Work-Based Education and Training Needs for Effective BIM Adoption and Implementation: An Organisational Upskilling Model
Applied Sciences
structural equation modelling
building information modelling (BIM)
organisational upskilling
BIM competency
AEC continuous improvement
title An Investigation of Work-Based Education and Training Needs for Effective BIM Adoption and Implementation: An Organisational Upskilling Model
title_full An Investigation of Work-Based Education and Training Needs for Effective BIM Adoption and Implementation: An Organisational Upskilling Model
title_fullStr An Investigation of Work-Based Education and Training Needs for Effective BIM Adoption and Implementation: An Organisational Upskilling Model
title_full_unstemmed An Investigation of Work-Based Education and Training Needs for Effective BIM Adoption and Implementation: An Organisational Upskilling Model
title_short An Investigation of Work-Based Education and Training Needs for Effective BIM Adoption and Implementation: An Organisational Upskilling Model
title_sort investigation of work based education and training needs for effective bim adoption and implementation an organisational upskilling model
topic structural equation modelling
building information modelling (BIM)
organisational upskilling
BIM competency
AEC continuous improvement
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/18/8646
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