Synthesis and Characterization of New Catalysts Grains Based on Iron(Oxy)Hydroxides supported on Zirconium for the Degradation of 4-Nitrophenol in Aqueous Solution

This study reports the preparation of catalyst grains based on oxyhydroxides of iron and zirconium via the coprecipitation method and their application in the degradation of 4-nitrophenol. The morphology, microstructure, and surface composition of these catalysts were characterized by scanning elect...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hafsa Loumi, Faiza Zermane, Benamar Cheknane, Naima Bouchenafa, Omar Bouras, Adrián Bonilla-Petriciolet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7138770
_version_ 1797282662191202304
author Hafsa Loumi
Faiza Zermane
Benamar Cheknane
Naima Bouchenafa
Omar Bouras
Adrián Bonilla-Petriciolet
author_facet Hafsa Loumi
Faiza Zermane
Benamar Cheknane
Naima Bouchenafa
Omar Bouras
Adrián Bonilla-Petriciolet
author_sort Hafsa Loumi
collection DOAJ
description This study reports the preparation of catalyst grains based on oxyhydroxides of iron and zirconium via the coprecipitation method and their application in the degradation of 4-nitrophenol. The morphology, microstructure, and surface composition of these catalysts were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, nitrogen physisorption, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The catalytic activity of the grains was assessed in the degradation of 4-nitrophenol in a heterogeneous system at different operating conditions. Degradation rates up to 93% were obtained after 4 h of contact time where the catalytic activity of tested materials was higher at pH 7 than in acidic and basic conditions. Amorphous iron hydroxide with a ratio of 75% Zr+25%Fe showed the best catalytic properties. These novel materials are an interesting alternative for facing the water pollution caused by organic compounds.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T17:16:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f040e619cdff4c37b5553c0ef39999d5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2048-4038
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T17:16:17Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher SAGE Publications
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj.art-f040e619cdff4c37b5553c0ef39999d52024-03-02T22:35:59ZengSAGE PublicationsAdsorption Science & Technology2048-40382022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7138770Synthesis and Characterization of New Catalysts Grains Based on Iron(Oxy)Hydroxides supported on Zirconium for the Degradation of 4-Nitrophenol in Aqueous SolutionHafsa Loumi0Faiza Zermane1Benamar Cheknane2Naima Bouchenafa3Omar Bouras4Adrián Bonilla-Petriciolet5Laboratoire Chimie Physique Des Interfaces Des Matériaux Appliqués à l’EnvironnementLaboratoire Chimie Physique Des Interfaces Des Matériaux Appliqués à l’EnvironnementLaboratoire Chimie Physique Des Interfaces Des Matériaux Appliqués à l’EnvironnementLaboratoire Chimie Physique Des Interfaces Des Matériaux Appliqués à l’EnvironnementLaboratoire Eau Environnement et Développement DurableInstituto Tecnológico de AguascalientesThis study reports the preparation of catalyst grains based on oxyhydroxides of iron and zirconium via the coprecipitation method and their application in the degradation of 4-nitrophenol. The morphology, microstructure, and surface composition of these catalysts were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, nitrogen physisorption, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The catalytic activity of the grains was assessed in the degradation of 4-nitrophenol in a heterogeneous system at different operating conditions. Degradation rates up to 93% were obtained after 4 h of contact time where the catalytic activity of tested materials was higher at pH 7 than in acidic and basic conditions. Amorphous iron hydroxide with a ratio of 75% Zr+25%Fe showed the best catalytic properties. These novel materials are an interesting alternative for facing the water pollution caused by organic compounds.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7138770
spellingShingle Hafsa Loumi
Faiza Zermane
Benamar Cheknane
Naima Bouchenafa
Omar Bouras
Adrián Bonilla-Petriciolet
Synthesis and Characterization of New Catalysts Grains Based on Iron(Oxy)Hydroxides supported on Zirconium for the Degradation of 4-Nitrophenol in Aqueous Solution
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Synthesis and Characterization of New Catalysts Grains Based on Iron(Oxy)Hydroxides supported on Zirconium for the Degradation of 4-Nitrophenol in Aqueous Solution
title_full Synthesis and Characterization of New Catalysts Grains Based on Iron(Oxy)Hydroxides supported on Zirconium for the Degradation of 4-Nitrophenol in Aqueous Solution
title_fullStr Synthesis and Characterization of New Catalysts Grains Based on Iron(Oxy)Hydroxides supported on Zirconium for the Degradation of 4-Nitrophenol in Aqueous Solution
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Characterization of New Catalysts Grains Based on Iron(Oxy)Hydroxides supported on Zirconium for the Degradation of 4-Nitrophenol in Aqueous Solution
title_short Synthesis and Characterization of New Catalysts Grains Based on Iron(Oxy)Hydroxides supported on Zirconium for the Degradation of 4-Nitrophenol in Aqueous Solution
title_sort synthesis and characterization of new catalysts grains based on iron oxy hydroxides supported on zirconium for the degradation of 4 nitrophenol in aqueous solution
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7138770
work_keys_str_mv AT hafsaloumi synthesisandcharacterizationofnewcatalystsgrainsbasedonironoxyhydroxidessupportedonzirconiumforthedegradationof4nitrophenolinaqueoussolution
AT faizazermane synthesisandcharacterizationofnewcatalystsgrainsbasedonironoxyhydroxidessupportedonzirconiumforthedegradationof4nitrophenolinaqueoussolution
AT benamarcheknane synthesisandcharacterizationofnewcatalystsgrainsbasedonironoxyhydroxidessupportedonzirconiumforthedegradationof4nitrophenolinaqueoussolution
AT naimabouchenafa synthesisandcharacterizationofnewcatalystsgrainsbasedonironoxyhydroxidessupportedonzirconiumforthedegradationof4nitrophenolinaqueoussolution
AT omarbouras synthesisandcharacterizationofnewcatalystsgrainsbasedonironoxyhydroxidessupportedonzirconiumforthedegradationof4nitrophenolinaqueoussolution
AT adrianbonillapetriciolet synthesisandcharacterizationofnewcatalystsgrainsbasedonironoxyhydroxidessupportedonzirconiumforthedegradationof4nitrophenolinaqueoussolution