OEA loaded liposomes with the neuroprotective effect for stroke therapy

With high mortality, stroke has become a serious threat to human health. Nevertheless, the strategy for stroke therapy is quite limited in the clinic till now. In this research, we prepared a novel neuroprotective nanoformulation (OEA Liposomes) via encapsulating endogenous N-oleoylethanolamine (OEA...

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Main Authors: Shichao Wu, Xiangrui Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.1014208/full
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author Shichao Wu
Shichao Wu
Shichao Wu
Xiangrui Yang
Xiangrui Yang
Xiangrui Yang
author_facet Shichao Wu
Shichao Wu
Shichao Wu
Xiangrui Yang
Xiangrui Yang
Xiangrui Yang
author_sort Shichao Wu
collection DOAJ
description With high mortality, stroke has become a serious threat to human health. Nevertheless, the strategy for stroke therapy is quite limited in the clinic till now. In this research, we prepared a novel neuroprotective nanoformulation (OEA Liposomes) via encapsulating endogenous N-oleoylethanolamine (OEA) in liposomes for intravenous administration. The formulation largely increased the solubility and bioavailability of OEA. Then the following systematic experiments stated the excellent neuroprotective effect of OEA Liposomes in vivo. The survival rate of the nanodrug group was largely increased to 75%, while that of the Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion (MCAO) group was only 41.7%. And the severe neurological functional deficit of the MCAO rats was also significantly improved. What’s more, the OEA Liposomes could inhibit the apoptosis of neurons and the inflammation of reperfusion to a very slight level, indicating their outstanding neuroprotective effect. These results indicated that the OEA Liposomes have a great potential for clinic anti-stroke application.
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spelling doaj.art-f042e6779d7f409090451978c7c04d842022-12-22T04:02:42ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462022-09-011010.3389/fchem.2022.10142081014208OEA loaded liposomes with the neuroprotective effect for stroke therapyShichao Wu0Shichao Wu1Shichao Wu2Xiangrui Yang3Xiangrui Yang4Xiangrui Yang5Department of Nuclear Medicine, Xiangya Hosptal, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Nanobiological Technology of National Health Commission, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, ChinaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Xiangya Hosptal, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, ChinaKey Laboratory of Nanobiological Technology of National Health Commission, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, ChinaWith high mortality, stroke has become a serious threat to human health. Nevertheless, the strategy for stroke therapy is quite limited in the clinic till now. In this research, we prepared a novel neuroprotective nanoformulation (OEA Liposomes) via encapsulating endogenous N-oleoylethanolamine (OEA) in liposomes for intravenous administration. The formulation largely increased the solubility and bioavailability of OEA. Then the following systematic experiments stated the excellent neuroprotective effect of OEA Liposomes in vivo. The survival rate of the nanodrug group was largely increased to 75%, while that of the Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion (MCAO) group was only 41.7%. And the severe neurological functional deficit of the MCAO rats was also significantly improved. What’s more, the OEA Liposomes could inhibit the apoptosis of neurons and the inflammation of reperfusion to a very slight level, indicating their outstanding neuroprotective effect. These results indicated that the OEA Liposomes have a great potential for clinic anti-stroke application.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.1014208/fullOEAstrokeneurprotective effectischemia reperfusiondrug delivery
spellingShingle Shichao Wu
Shichao Wu
Shichao Wu
Xiangrui Yang
Xiangrui Yang
Xiangrui Yang
OEA loaded liposomes with the neuroprotective effect for stroke therapy
Frontiers in Chemistry
OEA
stroke
neurprotective effect
ischemia reperfusion
drug delivery
title OEA loaded liposomes with the neuroprotective effect for stroke therapy
title_full OEA loaded liposomes with the neuroprotective effect for stroke therapy
title_fullStr OEA loaded liposomes with the neuroprotective effect for stroke therapy
title_full_unstemmed OEA loaded liposomes with the neuroprotective effect for stroke therapy
title_short OEA loaded liposomes with the neuroprotective effect for stroke therapy
title_sort oea loaded liposomes with the neuroprotective effect for stroke therapy
topic OEA
stroke
neurprotective effect
ischemia reperfusion
drug delivery
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.1014208/full
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