Development of overtraining syndrome: survey of hypotheses

This review presents current summarized knowledge on definition, causes, symptoms and evidence of overtraining syndrome in athletes. Analysis of biochemical, physiological, endocrine, neuronal and mycological parameters, each of which is potentially involved in understanding of the metabolic aspects...

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Main Authors: M. A. Dikunets, G. A. Dudko, E. N. Shachnev, E. B. Myakinchenko, O. V. Lyang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Electronic Information Consortium (NEICON) 2020-08-01
Series:Спортивная медицина: наука и практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/154
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author M. A. Dikunets
G. A. Dudko
E. N. Shachnev
E. B. Myakinchenko
O. V. Lyang
author_facet M. A. Dikunets
G. A. Dudko
E. N. Shachnev
E. B. Myakinchenko
O. V. Lyang
author_sort M. A. Dikunets
collection DOAJ
description This review presents current summarized knowledge on definition, causes, symptoms and evidence of overtraining syndrome in athletes. Analysis of biochemical, physiological, endocrine, neuronal and mycological parameters, each of which is potentially involved in understanding of the metabolic aspects of overtraining syndrome, is required to study the latter. The development of overtraining syndrome is explained by numerous hypotheses with their own strengths and weaknesses. Each theory is centered around a key parameter, disbalance of which can lead to overtraining during the execution of long-term high intensity training loads. Obviously none of isolated markers can be used for diagnostic purposes. A comprehensive approach to explain overtraining syndrome development is provided by a theory of cytokines.
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spelling doaj.art-f04305ec26da4414b8193ce3e6fc38882025-03-12T16:46:16ZengNational Electronic Information Consortium (NEICON)Спортивная медицина: наука и практика2223-25242587-90142020-08-019251410.17238/ISSN2223-2524.2019.2.5153Development of overtraining syndrome: survey of hypothesesM. A. Dikunets0G. A. Dudko1E. N. Shachnev2E. B. Myakinchenko3O. V. Lyang4Federal Science Center for Physical Culture and SportFederal Science Center for Physical Culture and SportScientific Center «EFiS» LLCFederal Science Center for Physical Culture and SportPeople’s Friendship University of RussiaThis review presents current summarized knowledge on definition, causes, symptoms and evidence of overtraining syndrome in athletes. Analysis of biochemical, physiological, endocrine, neuronal and mycological parameters, each of which is potentially involved in understanding of the metabolic aspects of overtraining syndrome, is required to study the latter. The development of overtraining syndrome is explained by numerous hypotheses with their own strengths and weaknesses. Each theory is centered around a key parameter, disbalance of which can lead to overtraining during the execution of long-term high intensity training loads. Obviously none of isolated markers can be used for diagnostic purposes. A comprehensive approach to explain overtraining syndrome development is provided by a theory of cytokines.https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/154athletessports medicinephysiologyexercise trainingbiochemistry
spellingShingle M. A. Dikunets
G. A. Dudko
E. N. Shachnev
E. B. Myakinchenko
O. V. Lyang
Development of overtraining syndrome: survey of hypotheses
Спортивная медицина: наука и практика
athletes
sports medicine
physiology
exercise training
biochemistry
title Development of overtraining syndrome: survey of hypotheses
title_full Development of overtraining syndrome: survey of hypotheses
title_fullStr Development of overtraining syndrome: survey of hypotheses
title_full_unstemmed Development of overtraining syndrome: survey of hypotheses
title_short Development of overtraining syndrome: survey of hypotheses
title_sort development of overtraining syndrome survey of hypotheses
topic athletes
sports medicine
physiology
exercise training
biochemistry
url https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/154
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