Comparison and Evaluation of Different Treatment Plans with IFRT Field and 6 and 18 MV Energies in Hodgkin’s Lymphoma Involvement Neck and Mediastinum

Background: Radiotherapy with large mantle field is an effective technique in increasing the risk of secondary cancers among HL (Hodgkin Lymphoma) patients; therefore, it is essential to choose an effective treatment field including the least medical conditions in radiotherapy. Objective: The pre...

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Main Authors: Tavakoli M. B., Maleki M., Akhavan A., Hadisinia T., Abedi I., Amouheidari A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2018-03-01
Series:Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jbpe.org/Journal_OJS/JBPE/index.php/jbpe/article/view/759
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author Tavakoli M. B.
Maleki M.
Akhavan A.
Hadisinia T.
Abedi I.
Amouheidari A.
author_facet Tavakoli M. B.
Maleki M.
Akhavan A.
Hadisinia T.
Abedi I.
Amouheidari A.
author_sort Tavakoli M. B.
collection DOAJ
description Background: Radiotherapy with large mantle field is an effective technique in increasing the risk of secondary cancers among HL (Hodgkin Lymphoma) patients; therefore, it is essential to choose an effective treatment field including the least medical conditions in radiotherapy. Objective: The present study aimed to plan separate fields for neck and mediastinum using various energies, to compare dose distribution with MLC and to block field formation. Materials and Methods: In this study, 3D conformal treatments, Siemens Oncor accelerator equipped with multi-leaf collimator (MLC) were performed to create anterior-posterior fields. CT-scan data of 18 female patients with neck and mediastinal involvement was imported in TIGRT treatment planning system, and then treatment plans were introduced. Results and Conclusion: Using treatment plan 1, photon 6 MV in neck weighting 1 from interior, 0.5 from posterior, photon 18MV in mediastinum weighting 1 from interior and 0.5 from posterior, it was shown that regarding the common treatment plan used with photon 6 MV, mean dose delivered to breast, lung, esophagus and larynx reduced 6, 7, 41 and 10 percent, respectively and uniformity index improved by 10 percent. Using block compared to MLC in all treatment plans offered improved average dose in all organs under study. To protect breast and lung while using MLC and block in the first treatment plan seemed to be more appropriate; however, using blocks in comparison to MLC increased delivered mean dose in all organs under study. Using separate fields with Pb blocks, though, showed smaller increase.
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spelling doaj.art-f044cd4e20684343864e77babddeeb392022-12-22T03:20:52ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering2251-72002251-72002018-03-0181657210.22086/jbpe.v0i0.759Comparison and Evaluation of Different Treatment Plans with IFRT Field and 6 and 18 MV Energies in Hodgkin’s Lymphoma Involvement Neck and MediastinumTavakoli M. B.0Maleki M.1Akhavan A.2Hadisinia T.3Abedi I.4Amouheidari A.5Professor, Department of Medical Physics and Engineering, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranM.Sc., Department of Medical Physics and Engineering, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Radiation-Oncology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranPh.D. Student, Department of Medical Physics and Engineering, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranPh.D. Student, Department of Medical Physics and Engineering, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranOncologist, Department of Radiation Oncology, Isfahan Milad Hospital, Isfahan, IranBackground: Radiotherapy with large mantle field is an effective technique in increasing the risk of secondary cancers among HL (Hodgkin Lymphoma) patients; therefore, it is essential to choose an effective treatment field including the least medical conditions in radiotherapy. Objective: The present study aimed to plan separate fields for neck and mediastinum using various energies, to compare dose distribution with MLC and to block field formation. Materials and Methods: In this study, 3D conformal treatments, Siemens Oncor accelerator equipped with multi-leaf collimator (MLC) were performed to create anterior-posterior fields. CT-scan data of 18 female patients with neck and mediastinal involvement was imported in TIGRT treatment planning system, and then treatment plans were introduced. Results and Conclusion: Using treatment plan 1, photon 6 MV in neck weighting 1 from interior, 0.5 from posterior, photon 18MV in mediastinum weighting 1 from interior and 0.5 from posterior, it was shown that regarding the common treatment plan used with photon 6 MV, mean dose delivered to breast, lung, esophagus and larynx reduced 6, 7, 41 and 10 percent, respectively and uniformity index improved by 10 percent. Using block compared to MLC in all treatment plans offered improved average dose in all organs under study. To protect breast and lung while using MLC and block in the first treatment plan seemed to be more appropriate; however, using blocks in comparison to MLC increased delivered mean dose in all organs under study. Using separate fields with Pb blocks, though, showed smaller increase.http://www.jbpe.org/Journal_OJS/JBPE/index.php/jbpe/article/view/759Treatment PlanningRadiotherapyHodgkinMLC3D Conformal
spellingShingle Tavakoli M. B.
Maleki M.
Akhavan A.
Hadisinia T.
Abedi I.
Amouheidari A.
Comparison and Evaluation of Different Treatment Plans with IFRT Field and 6 and 18 MV Energies in Hodgkin’s Lymphoma Involvement Neck and Mediastinum
Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
Treatment Planning
Radiotherapy
Hodgkin
MLC
3D Conformal
title Comparison and Evaluation of Different Treatment Plans with IFRT Field and 6 and 18 MV Energies in Hodgkin’s Lymphoma Involvement Neck and Mediastinum
title_full Comparison and Evaluation of Different Treatment Plans with IFRT Field and 6 and 18 MV Energies in Hodgkin’s Lymphoma Involvement Neck and Mediastinum
title_fullStr Comparison and Evaluation of Different Treatment Plans with IFRT Field and 6 and 18 MV Energies in Hodgkin’s Lymphoma Involvement Neck and Mediastinum
title_full_unstemmed Comparison and Evaluation of Different Treatment Plans with IFRT Field and 6 and 18 MV Energies in Hodgkin’s Lymphoma Involvement Neck and Mediastinum
title_short Comparison and Evaluation of Different Treatment Plans with IFRT Field and 6 and 18 MV Energies in Hodgkin’s Lymphoma Involvement Neck and Mediastinum
title_sort comparison and evaluation of different treatment plans with ifrt field and 6 and 18 mv energies in hodgkin s lymphoma involvement neck and mediastinum
topic Treatment Planning
Radiotherapy
Hodgkin
MLC
3D Conformal
url http://www.jbpe.org/Journal_OJS/JBPE/index.php/jbpe/article/view/759
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