Innovations in Sub-National Government in Europe Innovations in Sub-National Government in Europe

La mejora del gobierno se encuentra arraigada con frecuencia en los niveles descentralizados. En este artículo es el cambio dentro del gobierno mismo, principalmente la emergencia de la “gobernanza” y el cambio en el tamaño administrativo. Las reformas estructurales adoptan formas diversas: el aumen...

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Main Authors: Linze Schaap, Casper Geurtz, Laurens De Graaf, Niels Karsten
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Complutense 2010-12-01
Series:Política y Sociedad
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/POSO/article/view/22678
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author Linze Schaap
Casper Geurtz
Laurens De Graaf
Niels Karsten
author_facet Linze Schaap
Casper Geurtz
Laurens De Graaf
Niels Karsten
author_sort Linze Schaap
collection DOAJ
description La mejora del gobierno se encuentra arraigada con frecuencia en los niveles descentralizados. En este artículo es el cambio dentro del gobierno mismo, principalmente la emergencia de la “gobernanza” y el cambio en el tamaño administrativo. Las reformas estructurales adoptan formas diversas: el aumento del tamaño para mejorar la capacidad del sistema, el aumento del tamaño para favorecer la participación ciudadana, y la reducción del tamaño para favorecer asimismo la participación ciudadana. Además, se advierten nuevas formas de acción dentro de los mismos gobiernos: cooperación transfronteriza, cooperación intermunicipal y nuevas formas de evaluación del rendimiento y de la gestión financiera. Los autores concluyen el artículo mencionando algunos desafíos para los académicos y para los gobiernos.<br>Improvement in government is often rooted in decentralised layers of government. In this article the authors discuss the recent history of innovations in sub-national government in Europe. They focus on two general trends and developments. Cases of interesting practices and developments illustrate the general trends. For each general trend a distinction is made between two kinds of innovations: structural reforms and new ways of working within existing institutional settings. The first trend concerns changing relations between government, civil society and citizens, in response to the increased contestation of the nature of traditional representative democracy. Examples of structural reforms are: increased citizen participation, the expanded use of referenda and the introduction of the directly elected mayor. New ways of working are: forms of coproduction between the public sector and the third sector. The second trend described in this article is change within government itself, mainly the rise of ‘governance’ and changing administrative scales. Structural reforms take several forms: scale enlargement to enhance system capacity, scale reduction to enhance system capacity, scale enlargement to enhance citizen effectiveness, and scale reduction to enhance citizen effectiveness. Next to them, new ways of working can be observed within governments: cross-boarder co-operations, inter-municipal co-operations, and new forms of performance assessment and fiscal management. The authors conclude the article with a few challenges to both academics and governments.
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spelling doaj.art-f046167480384071b2ce21d47735cedd2022-12-21T19:20:19ZengUniversidad ComplutensePolítica y Sociedad1130-80011988-31292010-12-01473145163Innovations in Sub-National Government in Europe Innovations in Sub-National Government in EuropeLinze SchaapCasper GeurtzLaurens De GraafNiels KarstenLa mejora del gobierno se encuentra arraigada con frecuencia en los niveles descentralizados. En este artículo es el cambio dentro del gobierno mismo, principalmente la emergencia de la “gobernanza” y el cambio en el tamaño administrativo. Las reformas estructurales adoptan formas diversas: el aumento del tamaño para mejorar la capacidad del sistema, el aumento del tamaño para favorecer la participación ciudadana, y la reducción del tamaño para favorecer asimismo la participación ciudadana. Además, se advierten nuevas formas de acción dentro de los mismos gobiernos: cooperación transfronteriza, cooperación intermunicipal y nuevas formas de evaluación del rendimiento y de la gestión financiera. Los autores concluyen el artículo mencionando algunos desafíos para los académicos y para los gobiernos.<br>Improvement in government is often rooted in decentralised layers of government. In this article the authors discuss the recent history of innovations in sub-national government in Europe. They focus on two general trends and developments. Cases of interesting practices and developments illustrate the general trends. For each general trend a distinction is made between two kinds of innovations: structural reforms and new ways of working within existing institutional settings. The first trend concerns changing relations between government, civil society and citizens, in response to the increased contestation of the nature of traditional representative democracy. Examples of structural reforms are: increased citizen participation, the expanded use of referenda and the introduction of the directly elected mayor. New ways of working are: forms of coproduction between the public sector and the third sector. The second trend described in this article is change within government itself, mainly the rise of ‘governance’ and changing administrative scales. Structural reforms take several forms: scale enlargement to enhance system capacity, scale reduction to enhance system capacity, scale enlargement to enhance citizen effectiveness, and scale reduction to enhance citizen effectiveness. Next to them, new ways of working can be observed within governments: cross-boarder co-operations, inter-municipal co-operations, and new forms of performance assessment and fiscal management. The authors conclude the article with a few challenges to both academics and governments.http://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/POSO/article/view/22678Democracia localInnovaciónReforma estructuralNuevas formas de acción
spellingShingle Linze Schaap
Casper Geurtz
Laurens De Graaf
Niels Karsten
Innovations in Sub-National Government in Europe Innovations in Sub-National Government in Europe
Política y Sociedad
Democracia local
Innovación
Reforma estructural
Nuevas formas de acción
title Innovations in Sub-National Government in Europe Innovations in Sub-National Government in Europe
title_full Innovations in Sub-National Government in Europe Innovations in Sub-National Government in Europe
title_fullStr Innovations in Sub-National Government in Europe Innovations in Sub-National Government in Europe
title_full_unstemmed Innovations in Sub-National Government in Europe Innovations in Sub-National Government in Europe
title_short Innovations in Sub-National Government in Europe Innovations in Sub-National Government in Europe
title_sort innovations in sub national government in europe innovations in sub national government in europe
topic Democracia local
Innovación
Reforma estructural
Nuevas formas de acción
url http://revistas.ucm.es/index.php/POSO/article/view/22678
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AT nielskarsten innovationsinsubnationalgovernmentineuropeinnovationsinsubnationalgovernmentineurope