Revisiting the Spleen—An Imaging Review of the Common and Uncommon Splenic Pathology

The spleen is the largest lymphatic organ and is responsible for both hematological and immunological functions. Several common etiologies such as trauma, developmental variants, infectious/inflammatory conditions, and benign and malignant lesions can occur in the spleen. The role of imaging modalit...

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Main Authors: Meshaal Nadeem, Hina Arif Tiwari, Kedar Jambhekar, Hemendra Shah, Roopa Ram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2021-03-01
Series:Journal of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0040-1721626
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author Meshaal Nadeem
Hina Arif Tiwari
Kedar Jambhekar
Hemendra Shah
Roopa Ram
author_facet Meshaal Nadeem
Hina Arif Tiwari
Kedar Jambhekar
Hemendra Shah
Roopa Ram
author_sort Meshaal Nadeem
collection DOAJ
description The spleen is the largest lymphatic organ and is responsible for both hematological and immunological functions. Several common etiologies such as trauma, developmental variants, infectious/inflammatory conditions, and benign and malignant lesions can occur in the spleen. The role of imaging modalities such as ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnosing these conditions continues to evolve. The main objective of this review article is to illustrate the role of imaging in identifying the common and uncommon pathology of the spleen.
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spelling doaj.art-f051bd4dff8040f79fd6b3a8f192f2572022-12-21T20:03:05ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Journal of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology2581-91782021-03-01040212713810.1055/s-0040-1721626Revisiting the Spleen—An Imaging Review of the Common and Uncommon Splenic PathologyMeshaal Nadeem0Hina Arif Tiwari1Kedar Jambhekar2Hemendra Shah3Roopa Ram4Department of Diagnostic Radiology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United StatesDivision of Radiology, Department of Medical Imaging, University of Arizona Health sciences, Tuscon, Arizona, United StatesDepartment of Radiology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United StatesDepartment of Radiology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United StatesDepartment of Radiology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United StatesThe spleen is the largest lymphatic organ and is responsible for both hematological and immunological functions. Several common etiologies such as trauma, developmental variants, infectious/inflammatory conditions, and benign and malignant lesions can occur in the spleen. The role of imaging modalities such as ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in diagnosing these conditions continues to evolve. The main objective of this review article is to illustrate the role of imaging in identifying the common and uncommon pathology of the spleen.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0040-1721626sclerosing angiomatous nodular transformationspleenspontaneous rupturehydatidsarcoidosislymphoma
spellingShingle Meshaal Nadeem
Hina Arif Tiwari
Kedar Jambhekar
Hemendra Shah
Roopa Ram
Revisiting the Spleen—An Imaging Review of the Common and Uncommon Splenic Pathology
Journal of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology
sclerosing angiomatous nodular transformation
spleen
spontaneous rupture
hydatid
sarcoidosis
lymphoma
title Revisiting the Spleen—An Imaging Review of the Common and Uncommon Splenic Pathology
title_full Revisiting the Spleen—An Imaging Review of the Common and Uncommon Splenic Pathology
title_fullStr Revisiting the Spleen—An Imaging Review of the Common and Uncommon Splenic Pathology
title_full_unstemmed Revisiting the Spleen—An Imaging Review of the Common and Uncommon Splenic Pathology
title_short Revisiting the Spleen—An Imaging Review of the Common and Uncommon Splenic Pathology
title_sort revisiting the spleen an imaging review of the common and uncommon splenic pathology
topic sclerosing angiomatous nodular transformation
spleen
spontaneous rupture
hydatid
sarcoidosis
lymphoma
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0040-1721626
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